Search Climate Insights Directory
535 results
Managing Climate Extremes
The report highlights that Asia is exceptionally exposed to climate extremes, with over 90% of the global population exposed to tropical cyclones. It argues that disaster risk is driven not only by weather events but by dynamic factors of vulnerability and exposure, such as unplanned urbanisation and weak governance. The document provides observed and projected trends for temperature and precipitation extremes across Asian sub-regions and advocates for the integration of disaster risk management (DRM) with climate change adaptation (CCA) and sustainable development to build long-term resilience.
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Document type: Report
Managing Climate Extremes and Disasters in the Health Sector: Lessons from the IPCC SREX Report
The document translates the IPCC SREX report's findings into actionable insights for the health sector, emphasizing that disaster risk is increasing due to both climate extremes and human vulnerability. It details the direct and indirect health impacts of heatwaves, floods, and droughts, while arguing for a shift from incremental to transformational changes in health infrastructure and policy to build long-term resilience.
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Document type: Briefing
Managing Climate Extremes and Disasters in the Water Sector: Lessons from the IPCC SREX Report
The document translates the IPCC SREX report's findings into actionable insights for the water sector, emphasizing that disaster risk is increasing due to both climate extremes and rising human vulnerability. It highlights the high confidence that climate changes will seriously affect water management systems and argues for a shift from incremental to transformational changes in governance and infrastructure. The brief advocates for 'low regrets' adaptation strategies and the integration of disaster risk management (DRM) with climate change adaptation (CCA) to build long-term resilience.
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Document type: Briefing
extreme weather, climate & preparedness in the american mind
A 2012 survey of 1,008 American adults found that 82% personally experienced an extreme weather event in the previous year, and a majority believe U.S. weather is worsening. While many link high-profile disasters to global warming, only about a third of respondents have both an emergency plan and a supply kit. The report also highlights a public interest in hearing weathercasters discuss global warming, despite infrequent occurrences of such discussions in forecasts.
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Document type: Report
Memorandum for journalists covering extreme weather in summer 2010 and links to climate change
The document argues that media outlets have a duty to connect the dots between a warming climate and the devastating weather events of 2010, such as heatwaves in Russia and flooding in Pakistan. It asserts that climate change will increase the frequency of severe weather, decrease crop yields, and worsen air quality, providing a list of scientific and journalistic resources to support this coverage.
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Document type: Briefing
A National Survey Of Television Meteorologists About Climate Change: Preliminary Findings
The study finds that TV weathercasters often serve as the sole science experts in their newsrooms and are generally open to expanding this role. While most have discussed climate change, primarily in community settings, significant barriers such as lack of time and perceived scientific uncertainty persist. The findings reveal a lack of consensus among weathercasters regarding the scientific agreement on global warming, with many believing there is substantial disagreement among scientists.
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Document type: Research paper
The impact of land cover and land use changes on the hydro-climate of the La Plata Basin (CRN2094)
The project assesses the effects of land use and cover changes on the La Plata Basin's hydroclimate, specifically focusing on the intensity and length of floods and droughts, as well as soil moisture, infiltration, and runoff. Using 1980-2005 datasets and a Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) modeling system, the research tests various land cover scenarios and introduces Ecosystem Functional Types (EFTs) to replace time-fixed land cover types in regional models.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Food and floods
The document examines how agricultural land management in the Argentinean Pampas affects shallow groundwater and flooding. It finds that the shift from perennial alfalfa pastures to annual wheat-soybean-maize rotations has reduced annual transpiration rates from 1200 to 800 mm/year, leading to shallower groundwater tables and a significant increase in flooding events. The text argues that planting water-logging tolerant pastures or cover crops can reduce waterlogging frequency and increase the number of years suitable for farming by 40%.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Alimentos e inundaciones
The fact sheet examines the relationship between agricultural land use and groundwater management in the Pampas region of Argentina. It argues that the shift from perennial alfalfa pastures to annual rotations of soy, wheat, and corn has increased flooding frequency due to lower transpiration rates. The document suggests that implementing cover crops or water-tolerant pastures can reduce flood events and increase the number of years suitable for production by 40%.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Question Six: What Types of Information Are Needed for Adaptation Decision Making?
The document argues that effective climate change adaptation requires accurate data on climate risks, population vulnerability, and adaptation options. It categorizes information needs into three frameworks: responsive policymaking for sudden disasters (e.g., flooding in Pakistan), proactive planning for long-term threats (e.g., sea level rise in West African coastal cities), and robust planning for uncertain outcomes (e.g., glacier melt in Europe). The briefing seeks to determine what specific information sets, including non-climatic data, are sufficient to advance interventions and which stakeholders should define these needs.
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Document type: Briefing
Climate Change in Nepal: Impacts and Adaptive Strategies
The document examines climate change in Nepal, highlighting the region's high vulnerability due to diverse topography and reliance on rain-fed agriculture. It analyzes the risks of rapid-onset disasters like floods and slow-onset disasters like drought and forest fires, while advocating for a shift from rigid structural controls to flexible, community-based adaptive capacities.
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Document type: Research paper
Confronting Climate Change in the U.S. Midwest
The report projects that Iowa will face significantly hotter summers, increased flooding in winter and spring, and new threats to agriculture due to climate change. Under a higher-emissions scenario, Des Moines could see over 85 days per summer above 90°F and frequent heat waves similar to the 1995 Chicago disaster. Agriculture is threatened by heat stress for corn and livestock, as well as the northward expansion of pests like the corn earworm. The document argues that Iowa can mitigate these risks by strengthening its renewable electricity standard, promoting energy efficiency, and banning coal plants without carbon capture and storage, supported by federal cap-and-trade and fuel economy standards.
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Document type: Report
Confronting Climate Change in the U.S. Midwest
The report projects that Michigan will face significantly hotter summers, increased flooding, and agricultural disruptions by the end of the century, particularly under a higher-emissions scenario. It highlights risks to public health from extreme heat and ozone pollution, as well as threats to the state's dairy and corn industries. To mitigate these effects, the document advocates for strengthening renewable energy standards, updating building codes, and implementing federal cap-and-trade and fuel economy policies.
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Document type: Report
Confronting Climate Change in the U.S. Midwest
The report projects that Minnesota will face significantly hotter summers, increased flooding, and agricultural threats if current emissions trends continue. Under a high-emissions scenario, the state could see a 12°F increase in average summer temperatures by the end of the century, with Minneapolis-St. Paul experiencing nearly 70 days over 90°F per summer. These changes are expected to increase heat-related mortality, worsen air quality through higher ozone and particulate levels, and disrupt farming via heat stress and pest expansion. The document advocates for a transition to renewable energy, increased energy efficiency, and a federal cap-and-trade program to mitigate these risks.
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This summary is written by a language model reading the source document. It is not the publisher's words and is not a substitute for the original.
Document type: Report
Confronting Climate Change in the U.S. Midwest
The report projects that Missouri will face significantly hotter summers, increased flooding, and agricultural disruptions if heat-trapping emissions continue to rise. It highlights severe risks for St. Louis, including extreme heat waves and deteriorating air quality, and suggests a combination of state-level energy efficiency and federal climate legislation to mitigate these effects.
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This summary is written by a language model reading the source document. It is not the publisher's words and is not a substitute for the original.
Document type: Report
Confronting Climate Change in the U.S. Midwest
The report projects that Ohio will face significantly hotter summers, increased flooding, and agricultural disruptions if current emissions trends continue. It highlights severe risks to public health from heat waves and ozone pollution, and warns of crop and livestock stress. The document advocates for a transition to clean energy through stronger renewable electricity standards, updated building codes, and federal cap-and-trade legislation.
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This summary is written by a language model reading the source document. It is not the publisher's words and is not a substitute for the original.
Document type: Report
Confronting Climate Change in the U.S. Midwest
The report projects that Wisconsin will face significantly hotter summers, increased flooding, and agricultural disruptions if current emissions trends continue. Under a high-emissions scenario, Milwaukee could see more than 55 days per summer over 90°F by the end of the century. The document advocates for a transition to clean energy through renewable electricity standards, energy efficiency, and federal cap-and-trade policies to mitigate these risks.
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Document type: Report
Living With Climate Change: How Prairie Farmers Deal with Increasing Weather Variability
The report examines agricultural resilience in Saskatchewan's northern and southern study areas, identifying early frost and drought as primary weather stressors. It finds that while most farmers rely on government insurance and 'taking the loss,' innovative 'leading farmers' build resilience through crop diversification, specialty crops, direct marketing, and zero-till farming. The study also evaluates the effectiveness of government programs, noting that while crop insurance is essential, programs like CAIS are viewed as overly complex and ineffective.
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Document type: Report
Adapting to Future Weather Insights from Alberta Agricultural Producers
The document outlines the experiences of 40 agricultural producers and organizations in the Coaldale and Foremost regions of southern Alberta between November 2007 and February 2008. It details how these producers managed extreme weather events—including droughts in 2000, 2001, and 2007, and flooding in 2002 and 2005—through a combination of short-term financial tools and long-term land management practices. The report highlights the role of irrigation in Coaldale and the reliance on financial soundness and input cost reduction in Foremost, while identifying common aiding factors such as research, networking, and government programs.
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Document type: Report
Adapting to Future Weather
The report examines the weather-related stresses faced by farmers in Manitoba, specifically in the southwest corner and around Riding Mountain, between 1999 and 2005. It identifies a prevalence of short-term coping strategies over long-term adaptation due to financial constraints and uncertainty. The findings highlight that while farmers rely on experience and networking, they are hindered by regulations, costs, and the increasing unpredictability of extreme weather events.
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Document type: Report