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532 results
WRI Results Framework
The WRI Results Framework establishes a structured system to plan and evaluate programmatic progress across three primary human systems: food, land & water; energy; and cities. It sets specific global targets for 2030 and WRI intervention targets for 2027, focusing on outcomes such as reducing agricultural land demand by 100 Mha, increasing the share of zero-carbon electricity by 9% in target geographies, and improving urban climate resilience. The framework integrates Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and utilizes a tiered approach of global, intervention, and country-specific targets, supported by impact indicators for people, nature, and climate.
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Document type: Report
Implications for the Private Sector of Non-Carbon Effects of Tropical Deforestation
The document highlights that tropical deforestation contributes 50% more to global warming than carbon emissions alone suggest due to biophysical processes like albedo, evapotranspiration, surface roughness, and aerosols. These non-carbon effects cause immediate local and regional climate disruptions, such as increased temperature extremes and erratic rainfall, which directly threaten crop yields and worker productivity. For example, deforestation in Brazil is linked to a 12% loss in soy productivity, and Amazonian deforestation is plausibly linked to a 2017 drought in Argentina costing the economy approximately $4.6 billion. The authors argue that while many companies have made deforestation-free commitments to manage reputational risks, they often overlook these material operational risks. To mitigate these, the report recommends that companies and investors increase coordination through coalitions, leverage nature-related financial disclosures, and engage in jurisdictional-scale conservation efforts that extend beyond their own direct supply chains.
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Document type: Executive summary
Cómo pueden actuar las partes de la CMNUCC sobre los efectos climáticos no relacionados con el carbono de los bosques
The document explains that forests influence climate stability through four non-carbon biophysical processes: albedo, evapotranspiration, surface roughness, and aerosols. It highlights that tropical deforestation contributes 50% more to global warming than carbon accounting alone suggests and can increase local peak temperatures by over 7.6°C. The authors propose six specific actions for UNFCCC parties to integrate these effects into national GHG inventories, Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), REDD+ financing, adaptation planning, the Global Stocktake, and the IPCC's Seventh Assessment Report.
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Document type: Briefing
Climate change made record breaking early season heat in Argentina and Paraguay about 60 times more likely
The study concludes that anthropogenic climate change made the record-breaking early season heat in northern Argentina and Paraguay approximately 60 times more likely. The analysis focused on the 7-day average of daily maximum temperatures, finding that the 2022 event was an exceptional occurrence that would have been unlikely without human-induced warming. The report also highlights the region's high vulnerability due to urban heat island effects, informal settlements lacking electricity, and the timing of the heatwave before populations had acclimated to summer temperatures.
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Document type: Research paper
Vulnerability and high temperatures exacerbate impacts of ongoing drought in Central South America
The study finds that while the 2022 drought in Central South America was primarily driven by natural variability and La Niña conditions, human-induced climate change exacerbated the event by increasing temperatures, which reduced water availability through higher evapotranspiration. The drought caused severe agricultural losses in Argentina, including a projected 25-50% decrease in soy yields and a significant drop in wheat production, while limiting potable water access for over 75,000 people in Uruguay.
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Document type: Research paper
Water scarcity: 8 facts you need to know
The document details the critical state of global freshwater resources, noting that less than 1% of Earth's water is accessible for human use. It highlights how climate change, inefficient agricultural irrigation—which consumes 70% of freshwater—and urban demand exacerbate water stress, affecting over 2 billion people. WWF's interventions are highlighted in the Rio Grande-Rio Bravo, the Indus River basin, the Pantanal, and various urban centers across Asia and North America, focusing on nature-based solutions, sustainable farming, and habitat restoration.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Taking deforestation and conversion out of supply chains
WWF has created a Deforestation and Conversion Free (DCF) Implementation Toolkit to assist companies in moving from commitments to action, specifically for beef, soy, and leather sourced from the Amazon, Cerrado, and Gran Chaco. The toolkit aligns with the Accountability Framework and provides a three-step process: assessing current practices, planning milestones, and executing actions using a technical reference catalog. It is designed for various value chain actors, including brands, financial institutions, and traders, and has been utilized by BRF S.A. for its soy supply chain.
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Document type: Guide
Expanding nesting opportunities for hyacinth macaws in the Paraguayan Cerrado
The project addressed threats to hyacinth macaws in the Estancia Arrecife Natural Reserve, including climate-exacerbated wildfires and poaching. Interventions included educational campaigns involving 187 participants and the installation of 20 artificial nest boxes and the repair of three natural nest trees. These efforts resulted in the first recorded wild occupation of a nest box by a hyacinth macaw in Paraguay, alongside the occupation of five natural cavities by hyacinth and scarlet macaws.
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Document type: Case study
Food is Local FELLOWSHIP GUIDELINES
The 'Food is Local' fellowship by WWF International provides funding for master's and PhD students from 32 eligible countries to conduct interdisciplinary research on transforming food systems to be more sustainable, equitable, and climate-resilient. Eligible applicants must be citizens of the listed countries, have two years of conservation experience, and plan to start their studies by January 2024. Research proposals are encouraged to cover themes such as agroecological practices, gender equity, and the role of food systems in achieving Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).
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Document type: Guide
The Pantanal Conserving the World’s Largest Wetland
The Pantanal is the world's largest wetland, spanning Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay, and providing ecosystem services valued at $112 billion. It faces threats from land use changes, upstream pollution, and climate change, which is predicted to make the region hotter and drier. WWF is implementing a 'Trinational Initiative' to promote sustainable infrastructure, expand protected areas, and eradicate deforestation, which has already caused a loss of over 12% of the region's forest cover.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Leather Also Has a Role to Play in the Fight Against Deforestation
The report positions leather as a circular byproduct of the beef and dairy industries, arguing that leather purchasers have a unique economic lever to incentivize deforestation-free production. It highlights the environmental risks of both cattle-driven deforestation and plastic-based leather alternatives, while noting that the leather industry currently lags in forest protection commitments. The text emphasizes the importance of full traceability to the farm level, the role of emerging EU and UK legislation, and the potential for industry collaboration through groups like the Leather Working Group to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and habitat loss.
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Document type: Report
Fully traceable deforestation-free beef and leather? Argentina has it, and can calculate its greenhouse gas footprint, too.
A proof of concept conducted by WWF and partners in Argentina's Santa Fe province successfully traced beef and leather from birth to export, ensuring they were deforestation-free based on a December 31, 2020 cut-off date. The project issued 30 certificates for meat and 22 for leather, facilitating exports to the European Union and China. Alongside this, a carbon calculator was developed to measure cradle-to-export carbon intensity, incorporating land use change and farm-level data. While the system is robust, challenges were identified regarding georeferencing gaps in the SENASA database and the technical difficulty of tracing hides after ear tags are removed. The project led to the creation of the 'Santa Fe Process Verified Program (SFPVLA)' and provides a model for national scaling in Argentina and potential application in Brazil and Paraguay.
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Document type: Case study