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2,576 results
The Future of Infrastructure in Brazil under Discussion
This technical note by the Climate Policy Initiative (CPI/NAPC PUC-Rio) argues for an integrated legislative approach to infrastructure development in Brazil. It suggests that strengthening Technical, Economic and Environmental Feasibility Studies (EVTEA) and coordinating several pending bills would improve investment security, project quality, and environmental protection.
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Document type: Briefing
The Forest Awakens: Amazon Regeneration and Policy Spillover
This research paper analyzes the growth of secondary vegetation in the Brazilian Amazon from 2004 to 2014, investigating whether this regeneration was a result of policy spillovers from law enforcement targeting primary forest loss. The authors find that increased enforcement in a cell's neighborhood significantly increases the probability and area of forest regrowth within that cell, suggesting a deterrence mechanism where offenders abandon deforested land due to higher perceived risks.
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Document type: Research paper
Climate Action for Today and Tomorrow: The Relationship between NDCs and LTSs
This briefing by the World Resources Institute examines the relationship between Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and Long-Term Strategies (LTSs) under the Paris Agreement. It argues that aligning these two planning tools—one focused on short-to-medium term commitments (typically 10-15 years) and the other on mid-century visions (approximately 30 years)—is essential to avoid locking in carbon-intensive infrastructure and to ensure efficient use of government resources.
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Document type: Briefing
Global Climate Action from Cities, Regions, and Businesses 2019
The 2019 report by the NewClimate Institute analyzes the impact of climate mitigation commitments from cities, regions, and businesses, specifically focusing on ten major emitting economies and 17 international cooperative initiatives (ICIs). It finds that while individual actor commitments provide modest reductions, ICIs offer the most significant potential to close the global emissions gap to 2°C by 2030.
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Document type: Report
Green Bond Fact Sheet
This fact sheet details a BRL20m (USD4.9m) private placement green bond issued by Grupo Sabará, a Brazilian chemicals producer, on August 12, 2019. The proceeds are dedicated to constructing Brazil's first sodium chlorite industrial plant in Santa Barbara d’Oeste, São Paulo, utilizing a production process powered entirely by renewable energy.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Los incendios en la Amazonía son un llamado de alerta al mundo
A statement by Friends of the Earth International condemning the 2019 Amazon wildfires, attributing them to the neoliberal policies of Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro and the expansion of agribusiness, mining, and logging.
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Document type: Statement
Les incendies en Amazonie, un signal d’alarme pour le monde entier
Friends of the Earth International reports a record increase in Amazon forest fires in 2019, particularly in Brazil, where deforestation rose by 278% in July 2019. The organization attributes this disaster to the neoliberal policies of President Jair Bolsonaro, who cut environmental budgets by 95% and weakened surveillance to benefit agribusiness and mining. The document highlights the critical role of the 900,000 indigenous people in protecting the region's 3 million species and calls on international bodies, including the European Union, to stop complicity through trade agreements like MERCOSUR.
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Document type: Statement
Amazon wildfires are a wake-up call for the world
A statement by Friends of the Earth International condemning the 2019 Amazon wildfires, attributing them to the neoliberal policies of Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro and the expansion of corporate agribusiness, mining, and timber industries.
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Document type: Statement
Implementing Alignment with the Paris Agreement: Recommendations for the Members of the International Development Finance Club
This report provides a comprehensive framework and actionable recommendations for members of the International Development Finance Club (IDFC)—a group of 24 national and regional development banks—to align their strategies and operations with the goals of the Paris Agreement. It emphasizes that alignment requires moving beyond incremental climate finance to a systemic transformation of financial flows, ensuring all activities are consistent with low-GHG, climate-resilient development pathways.
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Document type: Report
PROJETO DE LEI DE CONVERSÃO DA MPV 884/2019 INVIABILIZA A REGULARIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL DE PROPRIEDADES RURAIS
The briefing argues that PLV 22/2019 would undermine environmental regularization in Brazil by imposing an unfeasible three-day deadline for state agencies to finalize PRA adherence, potentially granting automatic environmental regularity and fine amnesty to thousands of rural properties.
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Document type: Briefing
Progress on the New York Declaration on Forests Goal 1 Assessment
This technical annex assesses progress toward Goal 1 of the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF), which aims to halve natural forest loss globally by 2020 and end it by 2030. The report finds that the world is not on track to meet these targets, as average annual global gross tree cover loss and carbon emissions from tropical forests increased between 2014 and 2018 compared to historical baselines, despite a decline in loss observed in 2018.
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Document type: Report
Progress on the New York Declaration on Forests Goal 2 Assessment Technical Annex to the Five-Year Assessment Report
This technical annex assesses progress toward the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) Goal 2, which aims to eliminate deforestation from agricultural commodity production (palm oil, soy, paper, and beef) by 2020. The report finds that current efforts by governments and companies are insufficient to meet this target, noting a stagnation in new corporate commitments and significant gaps in reporting, transparency, and the inclusion of indirect suppliers.
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Document type: Report
Kemajuan Deklarasi Hutan New York
This executive summary evaluates the progress of the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) five years after its 2014 inception. It concludes that achieving the 2020 targets is nearly impossible, as tropical deforestation continues at unsustainable rates and restoration efforts are too slow and often occur outside natural forests. While some governments and companies have taken action, these efforts are described as isolated and insufficient to catalyze systemic change.
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Document type: Executive summary
Protecting and Restoring Forests: A Story of Large Commitments yet Limited Progress
This executive summary evaluates progress five years after the 2014 New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF), concluding that the goals to halve tropical deforestation by 2020 and end it by 2030 are unlikely to be met. The report highlights an acceleration in the loss of primary forests, inadequate restoration progress, and a significant gap between 'grey' finance for agriculture and 'green' finance for forest conservation.
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Document type: Executive summary
Progrès de la Déclaration de New York sur les forêts Pour Protéger et Restaurer les Forêts
This executive summary evaluates the progress of the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) five years after its 2014 inception. It concludes that the 2020 goals of halving tropical deforestation and restoring 150 million hectares of degraded landscapes are likely unattainable, as tropical deforestation continues at an unsustainable rate and restoration efforts have largely occurred outside natural forests.
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Document type: Executive summary
Avaliação do Progresso da Declaração de Nova Iorque sobre Florestas
The 2019 five-year assessment of the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) concludes that the 2020 goals to halve tropical deforestation and restore 150 million hectares of land are likely impossible to achieve. Despite some progress in Indonesia and specific sectoral moratoria, tropical primary forest loss has increased, and global deforestation remains unsustainable, driven largely by agricultural commodities. Restoration efforts have largely occurred outside natural forests, and corporate commitments have stagnated. The report highlights a critical lack of financial investment compared to other climate goals and emphasizes that the reversal of environmental policies in Brazil and the failure to secure indigenous land rights further undermine forest conservation.
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Document type: Executive summary
Progreso en la Declaración de Nueva York sobre los Bosques
The 2019 five-year assessment of the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) finds that the 2020 goals to halve tropical deforestation and restore 150 million hectares of degraded land are likely unattainable. Despite some progress in Indonesia and the existence of corporate commitments, tropical forest loss remains unsustainable, driven largely by agricultural expansion and poverty. The report highlights a critical lack of 'green' financing and a need for stronger governance and recognition of indigenous land rights to prevent further loss of primary forests.
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Document type: Executive summary
NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS ENDORSER PERSPECTIVES REPORT
The New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) Endorser Perspectives Report evaluates progress five years after the 2014 launch of the NYDF. Based on consultations with 84 endorsers, the report finds that while many commitments have been made, global deforestation has accelerated by 44% since 2014, and the world is not on track to meet its collective forest goals. The report identifies critical barriers—including weak governance, insufficient finance, and insecure land tenure—and outlines eight key lessons to transition from high-level commitments to measurable implementation.
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Document type: Report
DECLARACIÓN DE NUEVA YORK SOBRE LOS BOSQUES
This report presents the perspectives of signatories of the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) five years after its 2014 inception. It evaluates progress toward ten global goals to end natural forest loss by 2030, identifying systemic barriers such as weak governance, insufficient financing, and land tenure insecurity, while highlighting successful multi-stakeholder partnerships and nature-based solutions.
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Document type: Report
DECLARAÇÃO DE NOVA YORK SOBRE FLORESTAS (NYDF) RELATÓRIO DE PERSPECTIVAS DOS SIGNATÁRIOS
This report by the Forest Declaration Assessment (UNDP) evaluates the progress of signatories of the New York Declaration on Forests (NYDF) five years after its 2014 launch. Based on consultations with 84 signatories—including governments, companies, NGOs, and indigenous organizations—the document identifies critical barriers to ending natural forest loss by 2030 and outlines eight key lessons to accelerate implementation. It emphasizes that while high-level commitments are numerous, measurable action is lagging, with tropical primary forest loss increasing by 44% between 2002-13 and the reporting period.
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Document type: Report