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Conferencia de las Partes (CoP) del IAI Cuarta reunión
The fourth meeting of the IAI Conference of the Parties (CoP) resulted in several administrative and strategic approvals, including the adoption of a modified Scientific Agenda, the Phase II Program, and the 1997/98 Basic Budget. The CoP established an indirect cost policy allowing up to 10% overhead and elected four new members to the Scientific Advisory Committee (SAC). Additionally, the meeting coordinated future sessions, with the United States agreeing to host the fifth CoP and seventh Executive Council meeting in early 1998.
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Document type: Report
CORE BUDGET PROPOSAL FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 1996/7
The IAI's core budget proposal for the 1996/7 fiscal year outlines a total expenditure plan covering personnel, travel, and other operational costs. While a deficit of US$ 125,000 is forecast for Year 2, the IAI intends to cover this using US$ 260,000 in unspent contributions from previous years. The proposal includes requests for a new Budget and Fiscal Policy Working Group and the establishment of a cost-of-living adjustment mechanism for international staff based in Brazil.
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Document type: Report
TESTIMONY
The Center for International Environmental Law (CIEL) testifies that environmental provisions in the NAFTA package are essential for Chilean accession to prevent trade distortions and establish a template for broader hemispheric integration. CIEL proposes a three-tiered 'readiness criteria' system: a 'Starting Line' requiring democratic rights, adherence to international agreements, environmental impact reviews, and basic institutional capacity; a five-year milestone for passing necessary legislation and establishing regulatory frameworks; and a ten-year milestone for effective enforcement of domestic environmental laws. The testimony emphasizes that the current Chilean environmental agency, CONAMA, is severely understaffed and relies too heavily on outside funding. To ensure compliance, CIEL suggests linking trade liberalization progress to environmental milestones through sanctions such as tariff freezes or snapbacks, and proposes an expanded funding mechanism, potentially funded by a tax on short-term international capital flows, to support environmental restoration and protection.
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Document type: Briefing
AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE FEDERATIVE REPUBLIC OF BRAZIL AND THE INTER-AMERICAN INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL CHANGE RESEARCH CONCERNING THE HEADQUARTERS OF THE IAI
The agreement between the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) defines the operational status of the IAI headquarters in Brazil. It grants the IAI juridical personality and establishes extensive immunities for its premises, funds, and archives, protecting them from search, requisition, or execution. The Brazilian government provides specific physical facilities at the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE), including office space, equipment, and administrative staff. The agreement also outlines diplomatic privileges and immunities for the IAI Director and staff, including tax exemptions and freedom of movement, while requiring the IAI to respect Brazilian laws and cooperate with local authorities.
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Document type: Statement
ACUERDO ENTRE LA REPUBLICA FEDERATIVA DE BRASIL Y EL INSTITUTO INTERAMERICANO PARA LA INVESTIGACION DEL CAMBIO GLOBAL RELATIVO A LA SEDE EL IAI
The agreement between the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) defines the operational status of the IAI headquarters in Brazil. It grants the IAI legal personality, tax exemptions, and inviolability of its premises and archives. The Brazilian government provides specific office space and equipment at the National Institute for Space Research (INPE), along with administrative support and diplomatic privileges for the Executive Director and international staff.
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Document type: Statement
Policy statements
The Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research outlines policies for the sharing, preservation, and accessibility of global change data. Key principles include the requirement for high-quality, long-term data sets, free access to IAI-funded results for scientific purposes, and the use of international standards for data exchange. The policies also address the preservation of critical data through a clearinghouse process and the limitation of data costs to the marginal cost of fulfillment.
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Document type: Statement
First Meeting of the Conference of the Parties Participants List
The document is a directory of delegations, observers, and secretariat staff attending the First Meeting of the Conference of the Parties in September 1994. It lists representatives from various national governments, scientific institutions, and international organizations, including the National Science Foundation and the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research.
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Document type: Fact sheet
ACTE DE MONTEVIDEO
The Act of Montevideo establishes the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) as a regional network of research units. The IAI is designed to coordinate scientific and economic research on the extent, causes, and consequences of global change in the Americas, serving as an interface between science and policy. The agreement emphasizes that scientific interest should drive the implementation of research programs and the development of specialized facilities. To facilitate the transition to operational status, a Implementation Committee composed of representatives from signatory states was created to prepare basic materials until the first meeting of the Conference of the Parties. Signatory nations include Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, the United States, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela.
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Document type: Statement
ATA DE MONTEVIDEU
The Minutes of Montevideo document the May 1992 agreement by several American states to create the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI). The IAI is designed as a regional network of research entities to investigate the extent, causes, and consequences of global changes in the Americas and to bridge the gap between science and policy. The agreement establishes an Implementation Committee to prepare the Institute for operation and notes the intention to inform the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) of the Institute's creation.
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Document type: Statement
AGREEMENT ESTABLISHING THE INTER-AMERICAN INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL CHANGE RESEARCH
The 1992 agreement establishes the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) to coordinate scientific research on global change in the Americas. The IAI is structured as a regional network with four primary organs: the Conference of the Parties (policy-making), the Executive Council (executive), the Scientific Advisory Committee (scientific advice), and the Directorate (administration). Its objectives include promoting interdisciplinary research on earth, ocean, and atmospheric sciences, improving research infrastructure, and providing scientific information to governments for public policy. The initial Scientific Agenda focuses on tropical ecosystems, climate change impacts on biodiversity, El Niño Southern Oscillation, and high latitude processes. Funding is based on voluntary contributions from Parties and Associates, with operational expenses supported by pledges in increments of US$ 5,000.
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Document type: Statement
ACUERDO PARA LA CREACION DEL INSTITUTO INTERAMERICANO PARA LA INVESTIGACION DEL CAMBIO GLOBAL
The 1992 agreement creates the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) to address insufficient scientific knowledge of the Earth system and the impacts of global change. The IAI is structured as a regional network of cooperating entities with a specific scientific agenda focusing on tropical ecosystems, biodiversity, and climate variability. It is governed by a Conference of the Parties, an Executive Council, a Scientific Advisory Committee, and an Executive Directorate. The agreement outlines the criteria for establishing Research Centers, the role of affiliated institutions and associates, and a funding model based on voluntary contributions from member states and external partners.
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Document type: Statement
DECLARATION OF MONTEVIDEO
The Declaration of Montevideo, signed May 12-14, 1992, establishes the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) as a regional network of research entities. The Institute aims to coordinate scientific and economic research on the causes and consequences of global change in the Americas to inform the policy process. To ensure operational readiness, the signatories agreed to create an Implementation Committee and to notify the United Nations Conference on the Environment and Development (UNCED-92) of the Institute's creation.
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Document type: Statement
DECLARACION DE MONTEVIDEO
The Declaration of Montevideo, signed between May 12 and 14, 1992, establishes the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) as a regional network of research centers. The IAI aims to coordinate scientific and economic research on the causes and consequences of global change in the Americas to bridge the gap between science and policy. The declaration outlines the creation of an Organizing Committee to make the Institute operational and notes the commitment of several American states to support the initiative.
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Document type: Statement
ACORDO CONSTITUTIVO DO INSTITUTO INTERAMERICANO PARA PESQUISA EM MUDANÇAS GLOBAIS
The agreement creates the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) to foster regional cooperation in interdisciplinary research on global changes. It defines the Institute's objectives, including the study of tropical ecosystems and climate variability, and outlines a governance structure consisting of a Conference of Parties, an Executive Council, a Scientific Advisory Committee, and a Directorate. The document also specifies the criteria for establishing Research Centers and the financial framework based on voluntary contributions.
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Document type: Statement
Der blinde Fleck
The document highlights the disproportionate contribution of livestock to anthropogenic methane emissions and the failure of major meat and dairy producing nations and corporations to set ambitious reduction targets. It argues that technical fixes alone are insufficient and that a systemic shift toward lower meat and dairy consumption is required to meet Paris Agreement goals.
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Document type: Executive summary
Declaração sobre Resíduos Contendo Nanomateriais
The document argues that the increasing use of manufactured nanomaterials (MNMs) in consumer and industrial products creates significant risks in the waste stream due to unknown toxicity and difficulties in characterization. It demands that governments and companies implement extended producer responsibility, restrict the transboundary movement of MNM waste, and establish public registries of nano-products, particularly within the European Union, to ensure safe recycling and disposal.
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Document type: Statement
Declaración sobre residuos que contienen nanomateriales
The document argues that manufactured nanomaterials (NM) in waste streams pose risks to health and the environment due to incomplete toxicity understanding. It demands the implementation of extended producer responsibility, restrictions on transboundary movements of NM waste, and the creation of a public registry of nano-products in the EU to ensure transparent quantification of waste flows. Additionally, it advocates for public funding of research into waste prevention and the development of safe recycling and disposal technologies that prevent cross-contamination of secondary materials.
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Document type: Statement
Déclaration sur les déchets contenant des nanomatériaux
The document argues that the increasing use of manufactured nanomaterials (MNMs) in consumer, industrial, and medical products is leading to their proliferation in waste streams, posing risks to human health and the environment that are not yet fully understood. Signatories demand that governments and companies implement extended producer responsibility, restrict the transboundary movement of MNM waste, and establish a public registry of nano-products in Europe to ensure transparency. The statement also advocates for the development of safe recycling technologies and the integration of waste prevention into publicly funded nanotechnology research to support a safe circular economy.
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Document type: Statement
Declaration on Waste Containing Nanomaterials
The Declaration on Waste Containing Nanomaterials argues that the increasing presence of manufactured nanomaterials (MNMs) in waste streams poses risks to human health and the environment due to uncertainties regarding their toxicity. The signatories call for the implementation of full producer responsibility, the restriction of transboundary waste movements, and the creation of an EU-wide public nano-product registry to ensure transparent quantification of waste flows. They further advocate for innovation in waste prevention, the development of safe recycling and disposal technologies, and the establishment of verifiable end-of-waste criteria to support a circular economy without introducing new environmental risks.
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Document type: Statement
pops_frist_22jul05-6cfdd396dee9b91a.pdf
A letter from the U.S. Secretary of State to Senator Bill Frist urging the completion of the legislative process to allow the United States to join the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and other international chemical agreements.
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Document type: Statement