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Report of the Director to the EC and the CoP
The report details the IAI's efforts to maintain member country engagement, manage scientific research programs, and expand educational capacity in the Americas between July 2000 and June 2001.
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Document type: Report
CRN – Summary of discussions at the XV SAC Meeting
The report evaluates the initial year of the CRN program, highlighting a strong scientific output and significant capacity building through graduate courses and workshops across the Americas. While many projects successfully leveraged millions in additional funding, the IAI identified critical administrative gaps, specifically the lack of a standard reporting format and difficulties in international fund transfers.
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Document type: Report
Training and Education Activities
The IAI provides scholarships, fellowships, and workshops to build scientific capacity in the Americas, with a priority on Latin American researchers. Key initiatives include the IAI/UM Summer Institute on Interdisciplinary Science, a regional course on climate variability in Mesoamerica, and a partnership with Indiana University's ACT. The IAI is transitioning its Summer Institute model to a new call for proposals following a change in NSF funding and is exploring partnerships with the IACD, Inter-American Development Bank, and Brazil's CNPq.
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Document type: Report
Report of the Director to the EC and the CoP
The report details the institutional and programmatic status of the IAI between July 2000 and June 2001. It covers membership ratification, the progress of the Initial Science Program (ISP), the Collaborative Research Network (CRN), and the Program to Expand Scientific Capacity in the Americas (PESCA). The report highlights the success of the IAI/UM Summer Institute in fostering multidisciplinary collaboration and outlines new initiatives, including the IAI Science Grant Phase II and co-funded training activities.
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Document type: Report
On Clustering International Environmental Agreements
The document argues that the current structure of international environmental management is overly complex and fragmented, with over 300 agreements. It proposes 'clustering'—the coordination of related regimes through shared tools—as a realistic alternative to the 'daunting task' of merging agreements. The author identifies specific tools for clustering, such as the colocation of Conferences of Parties (COPs), joint financial incentives, and shared science assessment mechanisms. The paper categorizes existing agreements into five potential clusters: the Conservation Complex, the Global Atmosphere, the Hazardous Substances Complex, the Marine Environment Complex, and the Extractive Resources Complex, while also suggesting regional clustering for land-use and river basin issues. It concludes that the success of this process depends on the identification of national 'champions' to lead negotiations.
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Document type: Research paper
The FTAA and Hemispheric Integration
The policy brief argues for the integration of sustainable development into the FTAA process to overcome a 'fundamental disconnect' between trade and environmental policies in the Americas. It proposes a three-pillar strategy: incorporating specific environmental provisions into the FTAA, strengthening hemispheric environmental cooperation through a proposed 'Americas Ecological Accord', and establishing a High Level Hemispheric Experts Group on Trade and Sustainability to facilitate dialogue with civil society and industry.
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Document type: Policy brief
YCLSF Host Organization Guide
The YCLSF Host Organization Guide outlines the operational framework for hosting Canadian youth interns in sustainable development roles globally. It details the responsibilities of host organizations, interns, and the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), while providing practical advice on supervision, performance assessment, and emergency protocols. The document emphasizes the project's goal of preparing young Canadians for careers in sustainable development through professional placements and training in areas such as climate change, trade, and natural resource management.
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Document type: Guide
“En nombre de mi delegación,...”
The document serves as an emergency manual for negotiators from the Global South, particularly those who are scientists or environmentalists transitioning into diplomatic roles. It details the operational structure of the climate regime, the importance of coalitions like the G-77 and China, and the specific challenges faced by developing nations, such as 'contentless mandates' and weak bargaining power. The guide offers practical strategies for drafting texts, managing informal negotiation processes, and optimizing the performance of small or single-person delegations.
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Document type: Guide
« Au nom de ma délégation, … » Guide de survie des négociateurs des pays en développement sur le climat
The document serves as a 'survival guide' for diplomats from the Global South, addressing the systemic disadvantages they face in climate negotiations. It covers the scientific and political context of climate change, the legal structures of the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol, and the operational mechanics of UN conferences. A significant portion of the text is dedicated to the 'art of negotiating,' analyzing why developing nations often suffer from 'hollow mandates' and a lack of bargaining power. It offers strategic advice on forming coalitions, such as the G-77, and provides technical tips on drafting texts, using procedural motions, and managing the pressures of international diplomacy.
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Document type: Guide
Hidden assets: Young Professionals in Knowledge Networks
The report examines how young professionals—including graduate students, interns, and young employees—contribute to and benefit from knowledge networks dedicated to sustainable development. It argues that while youth bring critical ICT skills and fresh perspectives, they are often relegated to technical roles and excluded from strategic decision-making due to a lack of experience and organizational hierarchies. The document provides specific recommendations for network managers, funders, and young professionals to better integrate youth into the leadership and research processes of these networks.
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Document type: Report
Sida’s Contributions to Humanitarian Mine Action Final Report
The report finds that Sida's support for Humanitarian Mine Action (HMA) has been fragmented and ad hoc, heavily prioritizing mine clearance (85% of funding) over other essential components like impact assessment and survey. While Sida has been a major global donor, its funding trended downward after 1998. The evaluation highlights a 'quiet revolution' in HMA, shifting from output-based measures (mines removed) to impact-based measures (societal effect), and argues that Sida must institutionalize impact assessment to ensure sustainable, development-oriented assistance. It analyzes various implementation channels, noting that NGOs are flexible and innovative but struggle with long-term sustainability, while government/military channels offer better sustainability but may lack humanitarian sensitivity. The report also critiques Sida's R&D and technical initiatives, such as the Mine Detection Dog project in Cambodia, for failing to base needs on local stakeholders and lacking sustainability.
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Document type: Report
“On Behalf of My Delegation,...”
The document serves as a 'Survival Guide' for developing country climate negotiators, combining an overview of the international climate regime with strategic advice on negotiating skills. It details the structure of the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol, the role of formal and informal bodies, and the dynamics of negotiating blocs like the G-77. A significant portion of the text is dedicated to the challenges faced by 'handicapped' negotiators—those with limited domestic mandates or resources—and offers specific coping strategies for drafting, speaking, and coalition-building to increase their influence in a process often dominated by developed nations.
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Document type: Guide
Reunión Task Force de Comunicaciones del IAI 15 y 16 de Abril de 1999 – Miami – USA
The IAI Communications Task Force met in Miami in April 1999 to review communication activities from June 1997 to April 1999. The group concluded that initial mandates were met, including the improvement of the Newsletter, the creation of an independent homepage, and the publication of annual reports and brochures. To sustain progress, the Task Force recommended extending its mandate for one year, appointing a Communications Officer, and developing a long-term communication strategy. Specific operational goals include reducing annual report costs by exploring publication in Brazil, USA, or Canada, and enhancing the digital presence of the IAI through better homepage integration and reader surveys for the Newsletter.
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Document type: Report
A Youth Strategy for Public Outreach on Climate Change
The report outlines a comprehensive engagement strategy for Canadian youth (ages 13-29) to combat climate change, moving beyond simple marketing to a model of active engagement. It identifies a significant 'knowledge-behaviour gap' where youth are aware of issues like recycling but do not act, often due to a lack of trust in institutional mechanisms and a perceived lack of action by elders. The proposed strategy is structured around three interrelated streams: information and awareness campaigns, capacity building for youth (focusing on employment and leadership), and community actions. Key recommendations include tailoring messages to specific segments—such as aboriginal youth and 'early adopters'—and integrating climate education into school curricula from Grade 1. The strategy emphasizes that youth should be recognized and rewarded for their contributions and that success requires visible commitment from older Canadians and institutions.
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Document type: Report
Informe del Oficial Cientifico Principal ECVI y COP V
The report details the outcomes of the IAI's Initial Scientific Program (ISP), noting its role in stimulating cooperative global change research across the Americas through funding, student training, and peer-reviewed publications. It also outlines the transition to the Cooperative Research Networks (CRN) program, which provides up to $200,000 per year to research consortia. Of 70 pre-proposals received for the CRN, 33 were selected to submit full proposals, with a final estimate of 45 feasible proposals including those from the IAI Start-Up Program.
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Document type: Report
Director Report for the 7" EC and 5" CoP Meetings
The IAI Director's report details the institute's growth to 18 member countries by March 1998 and the administration of its Initial Science Program (ISP) and Climate Research Network (CRN). Key programmatic highlights include a strong funding focus on ENSO and interannual climate variability, the establishment of a Core Group for Caribbean countries, and partnerships with organizations like NOAA, NASA, and the WMO. The report also outlines financial strategies through Joint Funding Resource Agreements (JFRA) and the development of a Summer Training School at the University of Miami.
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Document type: Report
GOALS AND STRATEGIES FOR IAI DEVELOPMENT IN THE YEARS AHEAD
The document reviews the IAI's progress since 1995, noting an increase in member countries and the implementation of collaborative research programs. It identifies a critical dependency on US government funding via NSF grants and outlines a strategy to diversify financial sources, increase participation from new member countries, and enhance regional capacity building through targeted scientific projects and training.
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Document type: Briefing
SARHAD PROVINCE CONSERVATION STRATEGY INDICATORS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
The report details a three-phase process (preparatory, evaluation, and implementation) for establishing a sustainable development measurement system in the North West Frontier Province of Pakistan. It emphasizes the need for indigenous capacity, the use of specific physical indicators over macro-indices, and a participatory approach to selecting key issues. The proposed institutional arrangement involves a quasi-independent team hosted by the office of the chief economist and formally established by provincial Round Tables.
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Document type: Report
IAI PROGRAM PLAN
The IAI Program Plan for 1998-1999 establishes goals to advance scientific programs, build regional capacity, and enhance the participation of scientists and countries in the Americas. The plan includes a budget of funded activities, such as graduate and postdoctoral training in Brazil and Mexico, and the development of climate forecasts. Future initiatives include CO2 monitoring in the Amazon Basin and the Pan-American Climate Information System (PACIS) for disaster preparedness.
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Document type: Report
Approaches to Knowledge-Brokering
The briefing explores 'knowledge-brokering' as a strategic tool for Canada to exert influence and support developing countries. It proposes three frameworks—knowledge system, transactional, and social change—to categorize activities and discusses the organizational capabilities required to move from knowledge creation to user-focused delivery. The authors suggest that Canada could leverage expertise in health policy, fuel-cell energy, and educational software, while recommending collaborative or 'virtual' organizational models to implement these strategies.
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Document type: Briefing