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COMMENTARY ON THE DRAFT WHITE PAPER ON CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE USE OF SOUTH AFRICA’S BIODIVERSITY 2022
Natural Justice and the Biodiversity Law Centre provide a commentary on the Draft White Paper on Conservation and Sustainable Use of South Africa’s Biodiversity 2022, expressing strong support for its shift toward a 'Living in Harmony with Nature' paradigm and its recognition of the colonial and apartheid legacies within the conservation sector.
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Document type: Statement
Agriculture-driven tropical deforestation
This research paper synthesizes evidence on agriculture-driven tropical deforestation, finding that while agriculture drove 90-99% of deforestation between 2011-2015, only 45-65% of that land became productive agriculture. The authors argue that international supply chain measures are limited because 33-50% of such deforestation does not result in managed land and roughly 75% of expansion is driven by domestic demand in producer countries, particularly in Africa.
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Document type: Research paper
Maryland Church Shines a Light on Solar Energy
This case study describes the implementation of multiple solar energy projects by the First Baptist Church of Glenarden in Maryland. Through partnerships with Suntrail Energy and IGS Solar, the church installed a large ground-mounted array and several rooftop systems across its campuses to reduce fossil fuel dependence and lower energy costs.
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Document type: Case study
Rapport de cadrage sur les Obligations vertes de l'Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine (UEMOA)
This scoping report by FSD Africa evaluates the feasibility of developing a green bond market within the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU). It identifies significant barriers, including underdeveloped regional financial markets, a lack of government-led climate initiatives, and limited stakeholder familiarity with international green bond standards. The report provides recommendations for capacity building, regulatory harmonization, and the identification of bankable green projects to attract both public and private investment for climate mitigation and adaptation.
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Document type: Report
WAEMU Green Bond Scoping Report
The WAEMU Green Bond Scoping Report, published by FSD Africa in September 2022, evaluates the feasibility of developing a Green Bond market within the West African Economic and Monetary Union. The report identifies significant potential for sovereign and corporate issuance, particularly in energy, agriculture, and transportation, but highlights critical barriers including underdeveloped regional financial markets, a lack of government focus on climate-resilient regulatory frameworks, and limited technical capacity among stakeholders to meet international green standards. It recommends targeted capacity building, the development of harmonized regional guidelines, and the use of technical assistance and risk-transfer instruments to attract investors and build a pipeline of bankable green projects.
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Document type: Report
Statement on Treasury and Presidency Proposed SRD Grant Replacements
The Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) criticizes proposed replacements for the R350 Covid-19 Social Relief of Distress (SRD) grant by the South African National Treasury and the Presidency. The IEJ argues that Treasury's proposals are regressive and exclusionary, potentially reducing the number of beneficiaries by half through the introduction of complex categories and job-seeking conditionalities.
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Document type: Statement
MEMO ON TREASURY AND PRESIDENCY PROPOSALS TO REPLACE THE SRD GRANT
The Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) critiques proposals from the South African National Treasury (NT) and the Presidency to replace the Social Relief of Distress (SRD) grant, which expires in March 2023. The IEJ argues that NT's plans to introduce targeted jobseekers, household, and caregivers grants are regressive, unconstitutional, and administratively unworkable, as they would exclude millions of poor people. The memo further challenges NT's claims of unaffordability, suggesting that the government has ignored progressive tax options and the net cost benefits of grants.
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Document type: Briefing
Tackling Extreme Heat through Urban Forestry in Delhi
This briefing by RMI argues for a strategic, science-based approach to urban forestry in Delhi to mitigate extreme heat and the urban heat island effect, emphasizing the use of native species and site-specific planning over emergency responses.
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Document type: Briefing
Transforming Trucking in India
This report by RMI outlines the economic and environmental case for adopting zero-emissions trucks (ZETs) in India, highlighting potential reductions in oil imports, carbon emissions, and air pollution by 2050, while discussing the path to cost parity with diesel vehicles.
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Document type: Report
Transition finance for transforming companies
This report by the Climate Bonds Initiative proposes a framework called the 'Five Hallmarks of a Credibly Transitioning Company' to assess the credibility of corporate decarbonisation efforts and Sustainability Linked Bonds (SLBs). It aims to prevent greenwashing by moving from relative benchmarks to absolute, science-based transition pathways aligned with the Paris Agreement.
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Document type: Report
Decarbonizing Hard-to-Abate Industries: The Importance of a New Accounting Method
This briefing by RMI argues that current corporate-level carbon accounting lacks the transparency needed to drive decarbonization in hard-to-abate industries. It proposes a new product-level accounting method that distinguishes between the emissions intensity of virgin and recycled inputs to create credible market signals and support net-zero goals.
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Document type: Briefing
SUPPLEMENTARY SUBMISSION ON THE PROPOSED REGULATIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING AND ENFORCING PRIORITY AREA AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLANS IN TERMS OF THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AIR QUALITY ACT, 2004
The Centre for Environmental Rights (CER) submitted recommendations to the South African government to strengthen draft regulations for air quality management plans. Following a High Court ruling that poor air quality in the Highveld Priority Area (HPA) violates constitutional rights, the CER advocates for stricter enforcement, including a moratorium on new coal infrastructure, biennial plan reviews, bi-annual public reporting, and the mandatory adoption of 2020 minimum emission standards by 2025.
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Document type: Statement
SOUTH AFRICA’S PARTICIPATION IN THE JUST ENERGY TRANSITION PARTNERSHIP (“JETP”): CIVIL SOCIETY PARTICIPATION AND INPUT
A statement from the Life after Coal Campaign (LAC) and Fair Finance Southern Africa (FFSA) addressed to the South African government and the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) Secretariat. The document demands greater transparency, civil society inclusion, and strict conditions on climate finance to ensure a just transition that prioritizes community needs over corporate or fossil-fuel interests.
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Document type: Statement
International Thematic Study on the Global Stocktake
This report by the NewClimate Institute examines how the Global Stocktake (GST) can be used to assess progress on climate mitigation and adaptation across five countries, with a specific focus on aligning finance flows and international cooperation to meet Paris Agreement goals.
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Document type: Report
How to Build a Trusted Voluntary Carbon Market
This guide by RMI examines the voluntary carbon market, detailing the six-stage lifecycle of a carbon credit and proposing three 'unlocks'—reducing development costs, differentiating supply, and increasing transparency—to address scarcity and widespread mistrust in the market.
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Document type: Guide
Moving Beyond GDP To Achieve The SDGs
This policy brief argues that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is an insufficient measure of success and a barrier to financing the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It advocates for G20 countries to adopt inclusive wealth indicators by 2025 to better account for long-term sustainability and human wellbeing.
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Document type: Policy brief
Moving Beyond GDP: A Stock-Flow Approach To Measuring Wellbeing For The G20
The report argues that G20 countries must move beyond GDP as the primary measure of national progress to ensure an inclusive economic recovery and effective climate action. It proposes a stock-flow approach to measuring wellbeing that incorporates economic, environmental, social, and human factors, emphasizing that long-term wellbeing is determined by a portfolio of inclusive wealth rather than market income.
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Document type: Report
State of Gender Equality and Climate Change in ASEAN
This policy brief summarizes a regional flagship report on the gendered impacts of climate change in Southeast Asia. It advocates for mainstreaming gender equality into climate-relevant sectoral policies to ensure socially inclusive outcomes and sustainable development.
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Document type: Policy brief
Key takeaways from the three Working Group reports of the IPCC Sixth Assessment
This briefing by Zero Carbon Analytics summarises the key findings from the three Working Group reports of the IPCC Sixth Assessment cycle (AR6), which involved 782 scientists from 67 countries. The document outlines the human-driven causes of climate change, the risks associated with current emissions trajectories, and the urgent systemic transformations required to limit global warming to 1.5°C.
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Document type: Briefing
REQUEST FOR INFORMATION: KARPOWERSHIP SOUTH AFRICA
A letter from the Centre for Environmental Rights, on behalf of Fair Finance Southern Africa (FFSA), requesting information from Investec Group regarding its role in financing Karpowership SA. The letter highlights environmental concerns, legal challenges, and potential contradictions with Investec's net-zero commitments.
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Document type: Statement