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This report by the Climate Bonds Initiative proposes a framework called the 'Five Hallmarks of a Credibly Transitioning Company' to assess the credibility of corporate decarbonisation efforts and Sustainability Linked Bonds (SLBs). It aims to prevent greenwashing by moving from relative benchmarks to absolute, science-based transition pathways aligned with the Paris Agreement.

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  • The sustainable finance market experienced significant growth in the first half of 2022, with Green, Social and Sustainability (GSS) use-of-proceeds (UoP) bonds and Sustainability Linked Bonds (SLBs) collectively reaching USD417.8bn.
  • Sustainability Linked Bonds (SLBs) are increasingly used by high-emitting industrial and fossil-fuel-dependent sectors, which are largely absent from the UoP market. In H1 2022, SLBs accounted for 11% of total labelled debt issuance, up from 6% in H1 2021.
  • There are market concerns that some transition-labelled bonds are 'business-as-usual' in disguise, as targets are often entity-specific and difficult to compare against peers or the Paris Agreement goals.
  • Climate Bonds proposes 'Five Hallmarks of a Credibly Transitioning Company' to evaluate if a company's transition is robust enough to align with the goal of halving emissions by 2030 and reaching net zero by 2050. These hallmarks are: 1) Paris-aligned targets, 2) Robust plans, 3) Implementation action, 4) Internal monitoring, and 5) External reporting.
  • For a transition to be credible under Hallmark 1, companies must adopt a common sectoral green transition pathway rather than defining their own company-specific pathways, ensuring comparability and alignment with 1.5°C goals.
  • Credible transition targets must address all material emissions, including Scope 1, 2, and 3. For 'stranded' activities like coal-fired electricity, targets should include indicators for decommissioning facilities to address downstream Scope 3 emissions.
  • Hallmark 2 requires a robust transition strategy and a detailed financing plan. The financing plan must address capital expenditure (CapEx), operating expenditure (OpEx), R&D, and M&A, and disclose the year in which carbon-intensive asset expenditures will peak.
  • Climate Bonds is expanding its Certification Scheme to include non-financial corporates and their SLBs. Certification is available to entities where at least 90% of revenue or emissions come from activities that are already near net-zero, aligned with 1.5°C pathways, or will align by 2030.
  • Company certifications will have a fixed term of 5 years to ensure regular re-evaluation of targets and plans, while SLB certifications will last for the tenor of the bond.
  • The proposed framework explicitly excludes certain factors from its core hallmarks to maintain simplicity and efficiency, including lobbying/trade association membership, executive remuneration, and GHG data validation (which is handled via the broader Certification process).

Cite the original document

APA
Creed, A. (2022). Transition finance for transforming companies. Climate Bonds Initiative. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Climate-Bonds_Transition-Finance-for-Transforming-Companies_EN_Sep-2022.pdf
Chicago
Creed, Anna. Transition finance for transforming companies. Climate Bonds Initiative, 2022. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Climate-Bonds_Transition-Finance-for-Transforming-Companies_EN_Sep-2022.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Creed |first1=Anna |title=Transition finance for transforming companies |publisher=Climate Bonds Initiative |date=6 September 2022 |url=https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Climate-Bonds_Transition-Finance-for-Transforming-Companies_EN_Sep-2022.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{creed2022transition, author = {Creed, Anna}, title = {{Transition finance for transforming companies}}, institution = {Climate Bonds Initiative}, year = {2022}, month = sep, url = {https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Climate-Bonds_Transition-Finance-for-Transforming-Companies_EN_Sep-2022.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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