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High Octane Fuels: Challenges & Opportunities
This fact sheet from the Environmental and Energy Study Institute (EESI) examines the potential for deploying mid-level ethanol blends (E25 to E40) as high-octane fuels in the United States. It discusses the technical benefits for engine efficiency, the existing compatibility of the vehicle fleet and retail infrastructure, and the potential for significant greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions compared to conventional gasoline.
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Document type: Fact sheet
IAI Scientific Advisory Committee (SAC) Report to the Conference of the Parties
The June 2015 report from the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) Scientific Advisory Committee (SAC) evaluates the progress of interdisciplinary research programs in the Americas. The SAC emphasizes the success of combining natural and social sciences to create policy-relevant solutions but identifies a critical lack of regional data infrastructure to distribute these findings to decision-makers and the public.
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Document type: Report
Informe a la Conferencia de las Partes
The Scientific Advisory Committee (SAC) of the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) provides a progress report to the Conference of the Parties (CoP) as of June 2015. The report emphasizes the IAI's unique interdisciplinary model combining social and natural sciences to create policy-relevant solutions, while highlighting a critical regional lack of data infrastructure and the need for better integration of social scientists from the start of research projects.
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Document type: Report
President Obama, listen to the people and reject Keystone XL
Friends of the Earth urges President Obama to reject the Keystone XL pipeline, arguing that public opposition is widespread and that political survival for Democrats depends on prioritizing environmental protection over oil industry interests.
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Document type: Statement
Peace & Security Council Report
The July 2014 Peace & Security Council (PSC) Report by the Institute for Security Studies analyzes the African Union's (AU) handling of unconstitutional changes of government in Egypt, the deteriorating security situation in Libya, the challenges of post-conflict reconstruction and development (PCRD) in Africa, and the strategic partnership between the AU PSC and the UN Security Council.
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Document type: Report
Comments on EPA Methane White Papers
A joint statement from the Attorneys General of New York, Delaware, Maryland, Massachusetts, Oregon, Rhode Island, and Vermont urging the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to establish formal emission standards and guidelines for methane in the oil and gas sector following the publication of five technical white papers.
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Document type: Statement
Plug-in Electric Vehicle Deployment
This fact sheet from the Environmental and Energy Study Institute describes the status and strategies for deploying plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) in the United States as of October 2012. It details federal, state, and local initiatives to build charging infrastructure, the role of 'model communities' in scaling adoption, and the integration of PEVs into government and commercial fleets to reduce petroleum dependence and greenhouse gas emissions.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Negotiating an Arms Trade Treaty - State Security Versus Human Security
This briefing by the Institute for Security Studies discusses the United Nations Conference on the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) held in July 2012. It examines the tension between prioritizing state security and sovereignty versus human security and the prevention of human suffering in the regulation of conventional arms transfers.
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Document type: Briefing
CLEAN AIR AND SUSTAINABLE CITIES IN CHINA
This briefing by Energy Innovation argues that while fuel quality standards are a critical first step in reducing air pollution in China, long-term success depends on developing sustainable, dense, and walkable cities to avoid the car-reliant model of the 20th-century United States.
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Document type: Briefing
A Critical Opportunity for Transparency in Investor–State Disputes as Government Delegations and Arbitration Experts Meet in New York
This IISD briefing discusses the February 6–10, 2012, meetings in New York where the UNCITRAL Working Group on International Arbitration and Conciliation aimed to finalize new transparency rules for investor-State disputes. The author warns that certain delegations are attempting to introduce provisions that would limit the application of these rules to future and existing treaties, potentially rendering the effort futile.
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Document type: Briefing
Managing Climate Extremes and Disasters in the Water Sector: Lessons from the IPCC SREX Report
This briefing, published by the Climate and Development Knowledge Network in 2012, synthesises findings from the IPCC SREX report specifically for the water sector. It examines how climate extremes—such as floods and droughts—interact with human vulnerability and exposure to create disaster risk, and provides a framework for integrating disaster risk management (DRM) with climate change adaptation (CCA) to build long-term resilience in water management systems.
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Document type: Briefing
Considerations of Global Equity and Burden-Sharing in Community-Scale Climate Action Planning
This research paper explores the application of global equity and "burden-sharing" principles to community-scale climate action planning. Using the City of Seattle as a case study, the authors apply the Greenhouse Development Rights (GDR) framework to demonstrate that an equitable global mitigation obligation for a wealthy city would require it to go carbon "negative" by 2020, meaning it must reduce its own emissions while financing low-carbon transitions in developing regions.
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Document type: Research paper
SUBMISSION OF AMICI
This submission by Fundación Pachamama and the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) argues that the arbitration tribunal in the case of Chevron Corporation and Texaco Petroleum Company v. Republic of Ecuador lacks jurisdiction and that the claims are non-justiciable. The Amici contend that Chevron is attempting to use an investor-State tribunal to interfere with and terminate an ongoing domestic civil law case (the Lago Agrio litigation) in Ecuador, which would violate the rights of private plaintiffs, including indigenous peoples, to a fair judicial process.
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Document type: Report
Global Warming Case Taken Up By Supreme Court Statement of Norman Dean, Executive Director, Friends of the Earth
A statement by Norman Dean, Executive Director of Friends of the Earth, regarding the Supreme Court's decision to hear a case on whether the Bush Administration must regulate carbon dioxide emissions under the Clean Air Act.
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Document type: Statement
Male’ Declaration on the Human Dimension of Global Climate Change
The Male’ Declaration on the Human Dimension of Global Climate Change is a statement adopted on 14 November 2007 by representatives of Small Island Developing States. It asserts that climate change poses a fundamental threat to human rights and calls for urgent international action to stabilize the global climate and assess the human rights implications of environmental degradation.
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Document type: Statement
Energy in Buildings
This 2006 fact sheet from the Environmental and Energy Study Institute details the significant role of buildings in U.S. energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, the energy profile of federal buildings, and examples of energy-efficient building projects globally.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Why Build Green? Case Studies
This RMI fact sheet presents several case studies of green building projects across residential, commercial, and urban redevelopment sectors, highlighting the economic and environmental benefits of sustainable design, such as energy savings, increased property value, and reduced marketing costs.
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Document type: Fact sheet
The Goldenberg conspiracy
This research paper examines the 'Goldenberg' scandal, a high-level financial conspiracy in Kenya between 1990 and 1993 involving senior officials of the Daniel Arap Moi administration and private wheeler-dealers. The scheme exploited government incentives for non-traditional exports and foreign exchange controls to siphon hundreds of millions of dollars from the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK), contributing to severe economic instability and inflation.
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Document type: Research paper
Document d’information : les pyréthrinoïdes, utilisés à la maison, mais non sans dangers
This fact sheet from the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment details the risks associated with pyrethroids, synthetic insecticides used widely in domestic, veterinary, and agricultural settings. It examines their neurotoxic mode of action, pathways of human exposure—particularly for children—and their potential impacts on neurodevelopment, fertility, and the environment.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Backgrounder Transit, Active Transportation, and Public Health
This fact sheet argues that transitioning from car-dependency to active transportation (walking, cycling) and public transit significantly improves public health. It highlights reductions in chronic disease, mental illness, and road fatalities, while decreasing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. The document emphasizes that such infrastructure is critical for reducing social and economic inequalities, particularly for low-income populations in Canada.
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Document type: Fact sheet