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IEJ proposes measures to close budget shortfall
The Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) published research arguing that South Africa's current revenue shortfalls and expenditure overruns are manageable and do not constitute a 'fiscal cliff'. The IEJ proposes alternatives to budget cuts, including utilizing Reserve Bank reserves, increasing short-term borrowing, and removing tax breaks for high-income earners and corporates.
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Document type: Statement
Climate Change and Agricultural Productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa
This research paper by Jamie MacLeod and David Luke of the London School of Economics examines the obstacles preventing the effective implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). While African leaders view the agreement as a tool for transformative growth and post-COVID-19 recovery, technical disputes—specifically regarding rules of origin—have stalled the transition from negotiation to operational trade.
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Document type: Research paper
Emergence strategy in Action: Lodha drives sustainable real estate development in India
This case study examines how Lodha (Macrotech Developers Ltd), a major Indian real estate developer, employs an "emergence strategy" to drive sustainable building practices. By utilizing its Palava project as a smart city learning lab and establishing the Lodha Net Zero Urban Accelerator, the company aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035 and set new industry standards for India's rapidly growing urban environment.
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Document type: Case study
Calculating Parity Between Gas and Coal Life-cycle Emissions
RMI has developed a calculator to determine the emissions parity between natural gas and coal, highlighting that methane leakage can make gas as damaging to the climate as coal. The briefing argues that the perception of natural gas as a 'cleaner' fuel is often incorrect because even low leakage rates can negate the greenhouse gas benefits of substituting coal with gas.
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Document type: Briefing
The Need for US Indoor Air Quality Guidelines
This report by RMI argues for the establishment of comprehensive indoor air quality (IAQ) guidelines in the United States to protect public health and inform building decarbonization. It examines the health risks of indoor pollutants, compares indoor and outdoor air regulation, reviews international and domestic examples of IAQ guidelines, and outlines how such guidelines can be applied to product safety, building codes, and certifications.
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Document type: Report
More than 200 organisations and trade unions call for the adoption of the Africa Group resolution on a UN tax convention
A statement published by Trend Asia on 11 October 2023, detailing a letter from over 200 civil society organisations and trade unions urging UN Member States to adopt a draft resolution proposed by the Africa Group for a comprehensive UN tax convention.
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Document type: Statement
What’s in the EPA’s New Pollution Standards for Cars and Trucks?
This RMI fact sheet explains the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) proposed April 2023 emission regulations for passenger cars, light- and medium-duty vehicles, and heavy-duty trucks. The rules establish performance-based limits on greenhouse gases and criteria pollutants for vehicles manufactured in model 2027 and beyond, aiming to accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and reduce overall emissions.
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Document type: Fact sheet
REQUEST FOR QUOTATION (RFQ)
This Request for Quotation (RFQ) issued by GreenCape seeks a service provider to develop the system requirements and solution architecture for an online platform designed to address skills priorities in the renewable energy sector. Funded by UK Pact, the platform aims to connect industry, Post School and Education Training (PSET) institutions, and Sector Education and Training Authorities (SETAs) to align graduate skills with industry competency needs.
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Document type: Briefing
Mutual Accommodation and Clientelist Politics in South African School Education
This research paper examines the emergence of clientelist politics within the post-apartheid public school education system in South Africa, specifically focusing on the Eastern Cape and Gauteng provinces.
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Document type: Research paper
State of Parliament and its MPs: Identifying Challenges to Oversight and Proposing Solutions
This executive summary describes a study by the Public Affairs Research Institute (PARI) into the effectiveness of parliamentary oversight in South Africa. The research examines the nature of the oversight function, the factors shaping it, and potential enhancements to hold the government accountable, particularly in the context of the 7th Parliament's grand coalition.
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Document type: Executive summary
Priority Climate Action Plan Guide: Organic Waste & Landfill Methane Strategies
This guide by RMI provides recommendations for recipients of the US EPA's Climate Pollution Reduction Grant (CPRG) planning grants to incorporate organic waste and landfill methane strategies into their Priority Climate Action Plans (PCAPs). It emphasizes the use of 20-year global warming potentials to highlight the urgency of methane reduction and suggests a combination of upstream waste prevention and downstream landfill control measures to achieve significant greenhouse gas reductions and community benefits.
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Document type: Guide
Global analysis
This report by Ember analyzes global power sector emissions and electricity generation for the first half of 2023, noting that emissions plateaued due to a historic decline in hydropower output that offset gains from wind and solar growth.
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Document type: Report
A Primer on Embodied Carbon in Climate Disclosure
This guide by RMI explains the importance of integrating embodied carbon reporting into Scope 3 climate disclosures for the real estate industry. It details the regulatory and investor pressures driving this shift, provides a framework for categorizing and calculating embodied emissions, and outlines a path toward net-zero targets.
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Document type: Guide
The IEA's Net Zero roadmap: a narrow path to 1.5 degrees
A statement by the Green Economy Coalition regarding the International Energy Agency's (IEA) updated Net Zero Roadmap and the outcomes of the International Climate and Energy Summit in Madrid.
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Document type: Statement
Understanding California's Low Carbon Fuel Standards Regulation
This guide explains California's Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS), a market-based regulation designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution in the transportation sector by capping the carbon intensity of fuels.
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Document type: Guide
Improving the Data and Disclosure of the Environmental Impact of Building Materials
This guide by RMI explains the role of Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) as 'nutrition labels' for building materials, detailing how they report life-cycle assessment (LCA) data to track embodied carbon. It outlines the current limitations of EPD standardization and proposes a vision for 'ideal' EPDs based on rigorous Product Category Rules (PCRs) to ensure fair and competitive carbon reduction policies.
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Document type: Guide
Solar adoption in India entering “accelerating growth” phase
This report by Ember analyzes India's transition toward solar energy, focusing on the targets set by the 14th National Electricity Plan (NEP14). It details the shift from coal-dominated growth to a phase of "accelerating growth" for solar and wind, while emphasizing the critical need for grid flexibility and storage to manage peak demand during non-solar hours.
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Document type: Report
Adaptation in Biennial Transparency Reports
This briefing from the International Institute for Sustainable Development provides a framework for countries preparing the adaptation chapter of their first Biennial Transparency Report (BTR), specifically focusing on how to utilize National Adaptation Plan (NAP) processes to meet the requirements of the Paris Agreement's Enhanced Transparency Framework (ETF).
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Document type: Briefing
Public Engagement on Climate Change Adaptation
This briefing from the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) emphasizes the necessity of public engagement and citizen involvement in the policy-making process to achieve climate ambitions and ensure the long-term success of national adaptation plan (NAP) processes.
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Document type: Briefing
IEJ statement: claims that South Africa is heading towards a fiscal crisis are exaggerated
The Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) argues that claims of an immediate fiscal crisis in South Africa are exaggerated by the National Treasury to justify unpopular budget cuts. The IEJ suggests that current revenue shortfalls and expenditure overspends are within historical norms and can be managed through alternative fiscal strategies, such as utilizing central bank reserves and increasing taxes on high-income earners, rather than through austerity measures that could contract the economy.
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This summary is written by a language model reading the source document. It is not the publisher's words and is not a substitute for the original.
Document type: Statement