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2,369 documents from International Institute for Sustainable Development
La santé dans le Programme environnemental mondial : Un guide des politiques
This policy guide by the International Institute for Sustainable Development advocates for the integration of health and environmental sectors to address the "triple planetary crisis" of climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss. It aims to bridge the gap between health professionals and global environmental policy negotiations to support planetary health and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
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Document type: Guide
Sustainable Asset Valuation (SAVi) of Forest Restoration in the Brantas River Basin, Indonesia
This report presents a Sustainable Asset Valuation (SAVi) assessment of planned reforestation and water retention wells in Indonesia's Brantas River basin, demonstrating that nature-based infrastructure is more cost-effective than traditional reservoirs and provides significant societal benefits.
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Document type: Report
Socio-Economic Factors Affecting the Adoption of Agri-Environmental Beneficial Management Practices in Manitoba
A 2020 survey of 70 producers in Manitoba, Canada, found that age, education, farm size, and financial assistance significantly impact the adoption of agri-environmental beneficial management practices (BMPs). The primary barriers to adoption are high upfront and maintenance costs and a lack of financial support, while participation in the Living Lab program increased the likelihood of future BMP adoption.
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Document type: Policy brief
From Land Degradation to Land Restoration
This research paper by the International Institute for Sustainable Development examines the evolution of international land governance, focusing on the transition from top-down desertification efforts to the concept of Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN). It details the drivers of land degradation, the role of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), and the socio-economic barriers—such as land tenure and gender inequality—that hinder restoration efforts.
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Document type: Research paper
IGF Case Study: Achieving a Successful Post-Mining Transition With Renewable Energy
This case study by the Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals, Metals and Sustainable Development (IGF) examines the conversion of abandoned mine sites (brownfields) into renewable energy generating spaces (brightfields), specifically focusing on solar and wind projects in Canada and Germany.
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Document type: Case study
Making Good Green Jobs the Law
This report by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) analyzes the necessity and design of federal just transition legislation in Canada. It evaluates international best practices from 12 jurisdictions to provide a framework for protecting workers and communities during the shift to a low-carbon economy, emphasizing social dialogue, Indigenous partnership, and corporate accountability.
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Document type: Report
Health in the Global Environmental Agenda
This executive summary, published by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) in January 2022, serves as a policy guide to integrate health considerations into global environmental governance. It argues that while nearly 25% of global deaths are linked to economic decisions affecting the environment, the health community remains largely invisible in environmental negotiations. The document analyzes the 'health–environment nexus' across four key areas—biodiversity, climate change, pollution, and food systems—and provides strategic entry points and recommendations for health stakeholders to influence Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs).
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Document type: Executive summary
Investment Dispute Prevention and Management Agencies
This report analyzes Investment Dispute Prevention and Management Agencies (DPMAs), which are government bodies designed to mitigate investor-state disputes. The authors critique the assumptions used by international institutions to promote DPMAs and propose a typology to categorize these agencies based on their intervention point and operational logic. Through case studies of seven countries, the report highlights the diversity in DPMA design and warns of risks such as agency capture and the prioritization of investor interests over public policy goals.
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Document type: Report
Socio-Economic Factors Affecting the Adoption of Agri-Environmental Beneficial Management Practices in Manitoba: Evidence from Living Lab – Eastern Prairies
This research paper examines the socio-economic drivers, barriers, and incentives affecting the adoption of agri-environmental beneficial management practices (BMPs) among farmers in Manitoba, drawing on a 2020 survey of 70 producers associated with the Living Lab – Eastern Prairies initiative.
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Document type: Research paper
The State of the World's Forests 2022
This executive summary, prepared by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), examines Canada's comprehensive wealth from 1980 to 2013. It argues that GDP is an insufficient measure of long-term development and proposes a 'comprehensive wealth' framework that includes natural, human, social, produced, and financial capital to better assess the sustainability of national well-being.
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Document type: Executive summary
Biodiversity and Mining Governance: Senegal and Turkey
This case study by the International Institute for Sustainable Development examines the integration of biodiversity and ecosystem protections into mining governance, focusing on the application of the mitigation hierarchy (MH) in Senegal and Turkey. It provides a framework for governments to develop national policies and institutional arrangements to ensure that mining activities result in no net loss (NNL) or a net positive impact (NPI) on biodiversity.
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Document type: Case study
Biodiversidad y gobernanza minera: Senegal y Turquía
This case study examines how the Mitigation Hierarchy (avoid, minimize, rehabilitate, offset) can be applied to mining to protect biodiversity. It details the Mako Gold project in Senegal, which focused on western chimpanzees and the Niokolo-Koba National Park, and the Öksüt mine in Turkey, which targeted migratory birds and rare flora in the Develi region. The document argues that strong government policy and baseline studies are essential for achieving No Net Loss or Net Positive Impact on biodiversity.
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Document type: Case study
Inclusive Closure and Post-Mining Transition at the Golden Pride Mine, Tanzania
This case study examines the closure and post-mining transition of the Golden Pride Mine (GPM) in Tanzania, highlighting the integration of community engagement, progressive reclamation, and adaptable land-use planning to ensure environmental stability and community resilience.
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Document type: Case study
ESTUDIO DE CASO DEL IGF Transición a la postminería y cierre inclusivo en la mina Golden Pride, Tanzania
This case study examines the closure and transition of the Golden Pride Mine (GPM), an open-pit gold mine in Tanzania operated by Resolute Mining Limited. It details the inclusive processes used to manage the site's environmental recovery and social transition, highlighting the use of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and the conversion of the open pit into a lake to provide a sustainable water source for local communities.
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Document type: Case study
State of Global Environmental Governance 2022
The 'State of Global Environmental Governance 2022' report by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) reviews the progress of multilateral environmental negotiations in 2022. It highlights a significant rebound in face-to-face diplomacy following the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in landmark agreements on biodiversity and the establishment of a loss and damage fund for climate-vulnerable nations. The report also examines the integration of human rights into environmental policy and the impact of geopolitical conflicts, specifically the war in Ukraine, on global environmental governance.
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Document type: Report
WOMEN AND THE MINE OF THE FUTURE
This 2022 report analyzes gender disparities in Ghana's large-scale mining sector, finding that women are significantly underrepresented (9% in large-scale mining) and concentrated in administrative or lower-skilled roles. Key barriers include cultural norms, a lack of STEM education, and career interruptions due to family obligations. While some large companies like Newmont show higher proportions of women in senior roles, the sector overall faces challenges with a gender pay gap and higher employee-initiated turnover among women.
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Document type: Report
Investor–State Disputes in the Fossil Fuel Industry
This report by the International Institute for Sustainable Development examines how investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanisms are used by the fossil fuel industry to protect investments and obstruct climate actions, specifically the phasing out of fossil fuels.
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Document type: Report
Options for Taking Forward a Potential Voluntary Standstill Commitment on Inefficient Fossil Fuel Subsidies
This research paper explores options for a voluntary standstill commitment on inefficient fossil fuel subsidies for APEC member economies, as tasked by the APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade. It outlines three potential implementation models—inventory-based, value-based, and hybrid—to prevent the increase of market-distorting subsidies that have negative environmental impacts.
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Document type: Research paper
Greater Than the Sum of its Parts
This report by the International Institute for Sustainable Development argues that the Canadian federal government should adopt a whole-of-government approach to climate change to improve performance through cross-departmental collaboration and integrated policy-making.
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Document type: Report
Supporting Marine Fishing Sustainably: A review of central and state government support for marine fisheries in India
This report provides an open-access database of support measures for marine fisheries from the Indian Central Government and four state governments, highlighting a significant increase in funding and the need for impact assessments to ensure sustainability.
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Document type: Report