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2,025 documents from Stockholm Environment Institute
Linnaelustiku käsiraamat
The "Linnaelustiku käsiraamat" (City Wildlife Handbook), published by the Stockholm Environment Institute (Tallinn Center) in 2010, is a comprehensive guide designed for environmental specialists, landscape architects, officials, and citizens. It provides practical methods for maintaining and increasing biodiversity within urban environments, including gardens, parks, and buildings, specifically tailored to the conditions in Estonia.
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Document type: Guide
4422-bb71baa56b105f2f.pdf
This report analyzes water protection measures and farmer attitudes within the Pandivere and Adavere-Põltsamaa Nitrate Vulnerable Area (NTA) in Estonia. It evaluates the effectiveness of the EU Nitrates Directive and Water Framework Directive, highlighting gaps in the integration of agricultural and water management policies. The document includes survey results from farmers in Estonia and other Baltic Sea countries, emphasizing the need for better communication, targeted financial support for manure storage, and a more integrated approach to achieving good water status.
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Document type: Report
From Waste to Traffic Fuel (W-Fuel)
This report details the 'From Waste to Traffic Fuel' (W-Fuel) project, which investigated the sustainable production of biogas and its upgrading to biomethane for use as transport fuel in two Estonian counties: Harju and Lääne-Viru. The study compared the environmental and economic impacts of using biogas for combined heat and power (CHP) versus upgrading it to vehicle fuel, while also proposing waste prevention strategies for biowaste and sludge.
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Document type: Report
Uuringu_kokkuvote.doc
This report, published by the Stockholm Environment Institute in November 2009, presents a calculation and simulation model for the social costs of land transport in Estonia. It estimates the total external costs for 2007, breaks them down by cost type and vehicle category, and analyzes the extent to which these costs are internalized through existing taxes and fees.
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Document type: Report
2013 Eestis tekkinud segaolmejäätmete, eraldi kogutud paberi- ja pakendijäätmete ning elektroonikaromu koostise uuring
This report presents the results of a composition study of mixed municipal waste, separately collected paper and packaging waste, and electronic waste in Estonia conducted between August 2012 and May 2013. The study aimed to analyze waste composition across different regions and settlement types to evaluate the effectiveness of collection systems and the awareness of the population.
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Document type: Report
4531-4a744474cbfe91cd.pdf
This report analyzes three transport and mobility energy consumption scenarios for Estonia up to 2050, with a detailed cost-benefit analysis through 2030. It compares a 'Business-as-Usual' (BAU) approach, a 'Low-Intervention' (VS) scenario, and a 'Knowledge-Based' (EE) energy-efficient scenario, evaluating their impacts on energy use, greenhouse gas emissions, and public finances.
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Document type: Report
Järelvalvaja otsustused keskkonnamõju hindamise programmi ja aruande heakskiitmisel
This report analyzes the decisions made by Estonian environmental supervisors (the Ministry of the Environment and the Environmental Board) regarding the approval of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) programs and reports between January 1, 2010, and June 30, 2014. The study evaluates whether these decisions align with the requirements set out in the Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System Act (KeHJS).
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Document type: Report
NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTION (NDC3.0) OF MONGOLIA
The Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC3.0) of Mongolia outlines the country's climate targets and actions for the period from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2035. It establishes ambitious greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets compared to a Business-as-Usual (BAU) scenario, while detailing comprehensive adaptation strategies for vulnerable environmental, economic, and social sectors. The document emphasizes a transition from a coal-dependent energy system to a green economy and seeks significant international financial and technical support to meet its conditional targets.
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Document type: Report
5164-312baa6134ff37ce.pdf
The Burundi Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) 3.0, adopted in 2025, establishes a strategic framework for the country's transition toward a low-carbon, resilient, and inclusive development. The document outlines ambitious targets for greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reductions by 2035 and comprehensive adaptation strategies across vital sectors, including agriculture, energy, and health, while emphasizing social inclusion for vulnerable groups.
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Document type: Report
5203-1c913c4902c8ca1d.pdf
Pakistan's third Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC 3.0) outlines a strategy to reduce projected greenhouse gas emissions by 50% by 2035 and enhance climate resilience. The plan balances an unconditional 17% emission reduction through domestic resources with a conditional 33% reduction dependent on USD 565.7 billion in international climate finance, technology transfer, and capacity building. The document emphasizes a 'whole-of-nation' approach, integrating climate action into national development frameworks like 'URAAN Pakistan' (2024-2029) to address acute vulnerabilities, including glacial melt and devastating floods.
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Document type: Report
CONTRIBUTION DETERMINEE AU NIVEAU NATIONALE - TCHAD
The Government of Chad's updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) for 2021-2030 outlines a strategy to transition toward a climate-resilient, low-carbon economy. The document focuses on reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through energy efficiency and reforestation, while prioritizing adaptation in sectors such as agriculture, livestock, and water management to protect vulnerable populations from extreme weather events.
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Document type: Report
CONTRIBUTION DÉTERMINÉE AU NIVEAU NATIONAL RÉVISÉE
The revised Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) of Mali outlines the country's updated commitments to the Paris Agreement for the 2020-2030 period. Mali aims to maintain its status as a carbon sink while increasing its mitigation ambitions across four sectors: energy, agriculture, forestry and land-use change, and waste. The document details specific emission reduction targets, adaptation strategies to combat desertification and food insecurity, and a comprehensive financing and monitoring framework, with a strong emphasis on gender integration and the involvement of non-state actors.
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Document type: Report
5223-5a105fa2498058e2.pdf
The Republic of Armenia's Third Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC 3.0) for 2026-2035 outlines economy-wide greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets and comprehensive adaptation strategies to address high climate vulnerability in a landlocked, mountainous region.
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Document type: Report
9.10-toidu-raiskamine-9-okt-ea9f79762e5119ed.pdf
This guide, produced by the Stockholm Environment Institute's Tallinn Centre and the Ministry of the Environment, provides comprehensive recommendations for reducing food waste and food loss in Estonian schools. It targets school caterers, canteen staff, teachers, students, and school administrations, offering practical strategies for procurement, meal preparation, and educational integration to minimize waste.
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Document type: Guide
a-new-tool-helps-water-managers-consider-ecosystem-needs-dfdc0d46f582f260.pdf
The Stockholm Environment Institute has developed a tool based on the Water Evaluation And Planning (WEAP) system that allows water managers to model the impact of various management options on aquatic habitat and species viability. By analyzing daily hydraulic, substrate, and temperature conditions, the tool helps balance human water needs (urban, industrial, agricultural) with ecosystem health. It has been applied in California's Santa Clara Valley Water District and the South Fork Eel River to manage salmon habitats and evaluate the impact of policies, including cannabis cultivation and groundwater management laws.
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Document type: Fact sheet
A Copenhagen Prognosis: Towards a Safe Climate Future
A report by the Stockholm Environment Institute and partners arguing that staying below a 2°C warming limit requires rapid global greenhouse gas emission reductions, reaching essentially zero by mid-century. It emphasizes the technical feasibility of this transition and the necessity of North-South cooperation to ensure developing nations can expand energy access while decarbonizing.
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Document type: Report
A Call for Leadership
This report by the Stockholm Environment Institute analyzes the European Union's proposed 2020 climate targets using the Greenhouse Development Rights (GDRs) framework. It argues that the EU's targets are insufficient to meet the 2°C warming limit and fail to account for the 'right to development' for the global South. The authors call for the EU to adopt a 'two-fold obligation' consisting of deep domestic emissions reductions and significant international financial and technological support to enable a low-carbon transition in developing nations.
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Document type: Report
An Energy Sector Roadmap to Net zero Emissions for Lao PDR
This report outlines a strategic pathway for Lao PDR to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. It emphasizes diversifying the energy mix beyond hydropower to include solar, wind, and biomass, while implementing energy efficiency and carbon removal technologies like Direct Air Capture. The roadmap highlights the need for grid modernization, financial innovation to manage high public debt, and regional cooperation within ASEAN to ensure a sustainable energy transition.
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Document type: Report
ackerman-coal-ash-regulation-jobs-oct2011-f2d25eab69364a8b.pdf
This research paper by Frank Ackerman of the Stockholm Environment Institute – U.S. Center analyzes the employment effects of regulating coal ash disposal in the United States under Subtitle C of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. The author critiques an industry-sponsored study that claimed massive job losses and provides an alternative analysis using the IMPLAN model, concluding that strict regulation would actually result in a net gain of 28,000 jobs.
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Document type: Research paper
Ethiopia FINAL
This case study by the Stockholm Environment Institute, commissioned by the African Development Bank, examines the linkages between water management and poverty reduction in Ethiopia. It analyzes the country's water resources, agricultural dependencies, and the challenges of meeting Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) for water supply and sanitation, while proposing strategies for small-scale irrigation and rainwater harvesting to improve food security and rural livelihoods.
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Document type: Case study