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495 results
Kenya's Climate Change Bill: Paving the Way for Sustainable Development and Carbon Markets
The Climate Change (Amendment) Bill, 2023 aims to integrate carbon markets into Kenya's climate response to attract investment and achieve low-cost emissions reductions. However, Natural Justice warns that without robust legislation, these markets could allow developed nations to continue burning fossil fuels while negatively impacting the global south. The document identifies several critical flaws in the Bill, including the removal of specific requirements for civil society and marginalized community representatives on the National Climate Change Council, which may contravene the Constitution of Kenya 2010. It also highlights a lack of clear role distinctions between national and county governments and insufficient procedures for effective public participation. Regarding the forestry sector, the Bill suggests that afforestation and reforestation will be part of an emissions trading system, necessitating strict monitoring of emissions. Natural Justice urges the government to delay implementing carbon market mechanisms until all necessary regulations are adopted through a transparent public participation process.
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Document type: Statement
EVALUATING ADAPTATION: AN ANALYSIS OF POLICY PROGRESS IN COASTAL CITIES AND REGIONS
The document analyzes adaptation planning across 136 large coastal cities, finding that over 50% lack formal plans and most existing policies fail to align with actual climate risks. It introduces the ARPA and APC frameworks to measure policy alignment and credibility, noting a significant gap between planning and implementation. Furthermore, it highlights a critical lack of outcome-based monitoring and evaluation, with 95% of indicators focusing on outputs. The brief argues for the integration of 'subaltern' knowledge to improve the social legitimacy and effectiveness of urban adaptation.
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Document type: Policy brief
Améliorer les avantages conjoints pour la biodiversité des solutions fondées sur la nature
The document outlines a comprehensive approach to integrating biodiversity co-benefits into nature-based solutions (NbS) for climate adaptation. It proposes a six-stage implementation cycle—ranging from system understanding and risk assessment to monitoring and learning—and emphasizes the need for a mix of biodiversity, structural, and functional indicators to measure success. The report highlights the importance of traditional knowledge, inclusive governance, and long-term monitoring to avoid socio-ecological trade-offs and ensure the sustainability of adaptation projects.
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Document type: Report
Enhancing Biodiversity Co-Benefits From Nature-Based Solutions
The report outlines a framework for integrating biodiversity co-benefits into the lifecycle of nature-based solutions (NbS) for climate adaptation. It emphasizes moving beyond simple area-coverage metrics toward indicators of ecosystem functioning and health. The authors advocate for a multidisciplinary approach that integrates Traditional Knowledge, human rights-based frameworks, and inclusive governance to avoid socio-ecological trade-offs. The document provides a step-by-step implementation cycle—from system understanding and risk assessment to monitoring, evaluation, and learning (MEL)—supported by a list of global standards and technical resources.
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Document type: Report
Summary of the 2022 IISD Forum on Natural Infrastructure Performance and Metrics
The document details the proceedings of the 2022 IISD Forum on Natural Infrastructure Performance and Metrics, focusing on the Canadian Prairies. It argues that while natural infrastructure (NI) is essential for water management, a lack of standardized metrics and economic valuation tools hinders its large-scale adoption. The report outlines a framework for scaling NI through improved data sharing, regional watershed-scale planning, the integration of Indigenous knowledge via 'Two-Eyed Seeing', and the use of economic valuation tools like SAVi to engage municipal decision-makers.
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Document type: Report
PROTOCOLE BIOCULTUREL COMMUNAUTAIRE DES COMMUNAUTES LOCALES DU FOKONTANY SAHANDRAZANA, COMMUNE RANOMAFANA, REGION VATOVAVY
The community biocultural protocol of Sahandrazana establishes a framework for the management of genetic resources and traditional knowledge in the Vatovavy region of Madagascar. It outlines the community's governance structure, the role of traditional leaders (Rois), and the specific steps external researchers or entrepreneurs must follow to obtain consent. The document emphasizes the integration of customary laws with national legislation, such as the Nagoya Protocol and Decree 2017-066, to ensure equitable benefit-sharing and the protection of biodiversity and cultural heritage.
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Document type: Guide
SADC Futures of Green Industrialisation: A Call for an Alternative Paradigm?
The document critiques current green industrialisation (GI) strategies in the SADC region for remaining tethered to linear economic growth models and 'greenwashing'. It proposes a 'regenerative' alternative based on principles of holism, biomimicry, and African indigenous philosophies like Ubuntu and Ukama. Through scenario analysis, the authors present three possible futures: a business-as-usual scenario (Scenario A), a dystopian 'Apocalyptic Africa' (Scenario B) marked by extreme climate disasters and resource wars, and a 'Regenerative Revival' (Scenario C). The brief concludes that SADC must move beyond surface-level policy changes to shift deeper mental models and paradigms, recommending the use of strategic foresight, the empowerment of youth, and a 'bottom-in' approach to reach marginalised populations.
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Document type: Policy brief
Documento Informativo: Borrador del Plan de Implementación de la Política de Género y EDI del IAI
The document outlines a comprehensive framework to integrate Gender, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI) into the IAI's operations. It defines eight operational goals, ranging from improving hiring and funding processes to increasing the visibility of equity-seeking groups in global environmental change research. The plan includes specific actions such as requiring EDI and mentoring plans for all funded research proposals after 2023, developing evaluation rubrics to mitigate bias, and establishing an Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities Advisory Committee.
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Document type: Executive summary
Compilation of Key Terms Relevant for the Negotiation of a Treaty to End Plastic Pollution
The report serves as a glossary for negotiators of the future 'plastics treaty' mandated by UNEA Resolution 5/14. It aggregates definitions across twelve categories, including generic pollution, plastic-specific terms, waste management, and the full life cycle of plastics, drawing from sources such as the Basel Convention, OECD, ISO, and EU directives.
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Document type: Report
Advancing climate policy: harnessing Indigenous knowledge at the science-policy interface
The paper traces the evolution of Indigenous Peoples' engagement with the UNFCCC, highlighting the transition from marginal participation to the recognition of rights in the Paris Agreement. It argues that while institutional progress has been made, the actual integration of Indigenous knowledge into climate policy remains limited and often tokenistic.
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Document type: Research paper
Integrating Indigenous and local knowledge in marine spatial planning
The document argues that Indigenous and local knowledge holders have been historically marginalised in South African ocean governance and proposes a framework for their inclusion in marine spatial planning. Key recommendations include the early co-development of marine area plans, increasing transparency through two-way communication, improving the accessibility of socio-cultural data in decision tools, and designating specific coastal zones for cultural practices. It specifically suggests strengthening the legal and institutional links between the Marine Spatial Planning Act and the Indigenous Knowledge Act by involving the National Indigenous Knowledge Systems Office in national working groups.
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Document type: Policy brief
Adapting Philippine Agriculture to Climate Change (APA)
The report assesses gender parity and agricultural roles in the Philippines, highlighting that while the country ranks high in general gender equality, rural female farmers face systemic barriers in land ownership, credit access, and strategic decision-making. It identifies the critical role of indigenous women as custodians of climate-resilient traditional knowledge and proposes a Gender Action Plan to empower women, youth, and indigenous peoples as agents of change in climate-resilient agriculture.
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Document type: Report
Building Resilience of Communities to Climate Impacts: Progress, Opportunities and Constraints to Delivering Locally-Led Adaptation in Ghana
The analysis finds that while Ghanaian communities actively employ local knowledge for climate-smart agriculture and waste management, their efforts are hindered by limited access to financial resources, technical support, and national policy guidelines. It argues that Ghana's national adaptation goals, including those in its NDCs, can be better achieved by delegating authority and funding to local actors and integrating indigenous practices into national strategies.
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Document type: Briefing
The role of knowledge brokers in advancing climate action
The document defines knowledge brokering as the process of linking knowledge producers and users to move knowledge into action. It emphasizes that while scientific evidence is necessary, it is insufficient alone to drive policy shifts. The text argues that climate knowledge brokers must now move beyond mere information dissemination toward 'innovation brokering,' acting as facilitators of change who integrate western scientific, experiential, and Indigenous knowledge to build a climate-resilient world.
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Document type: Fact sheet
Climate Reporting Best Practices
The document outlines 13 best practices for climate reporting, emphasizing the need to connect stories to climate causes and consequences, integrate climate coverage across all news beats, and center climate justice by highlighting marginalized and Indigenous voices. It advises journalists to avoid jargon, report on solutions alongside problems, and remain skeptical of greenwashing and corporate spin. Furthermore, it argues against platforming climate denialists in the name of balance and encourages the use of representative visuals and self-care for reporters facing burnout.
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Document type: Guide
The role of knowledge brokers in advancing climate action
The document outlines a spectrum of knowledge brokering roles—infomediary, knowledge translator, knowledge co-creator, and innovation broker—emphasizing that moving knowledge into action requires navigating power dynamics and institutional silos. It advocates for a transition toward 'innovation brokering' to achieve systemic change, highlighting a case study in Namibia where the University of Namibia combined climate impact data with capacity strengthening and partnership building to influence policy.
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Document type: Fact sheet
UNLOCKING ADAPTATION POTENTIAL
The report assesses Ghana's climate adaptation landscape, highlighting a gap between national policy frameworks and local implementation. While Ghana has established comprehensive strategies like the updated NDCs and the National Climate Change Policy, funding is heavily skewed toward mitigation (87.4%) over adaptation (3.4%). Through three case studies in the Savannah, Upper East, and coastal regions, the study demonstrates that locally led adaptation (LLA)—such as organic shea processing, climate-smart agriculture, and community-based disaster risk reduction—effectively reduces vulnerability and improves livelihoods. However, LLA is hindered by limited financial resources, weak institutional coordination, and a top-down decision-making approach. The report recommends devolving financial resources, integrating traditional knowledge into policy, and fostering participatory decision-making to enhance climate resilience.
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Document type: Report
Lessons from Local Adaptation Practice Stories of Resilience 2023
The report documents diverse community-led climate adaptation efforts across Africa, Asia, and Latin America, emphasizing the role of ecosystem restoration, circular economies, and gender equality. It highlights that while local actors are innovative and entrepreneurial, they are often hindered by rigid top-down funding requirements, lack of land tenure, and systemic inequalities. The document advocates for a paradigm shift in climate finance toward patient, predictable, and accessible funding that recognizes the holistic needs of vulnerable populations, including their psychosocial well-being and human rights.
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Document type: Report
Appel à notes conceptuelles : Résilience au changement climatique - De la connaissance à l’action résiliente au climat dans les pays africains
The Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN) is seeking concept notes for projects in Africa that leverage local and indigenous knowledge for climate resilience. Up to five projects will be selected for grants of up to $150,000 over a maximum of three years. Projects must align with themes such as gender equality, social inclusion, resilience financing, ecosystem-based approaches, climate knowledge, and youth empowerment. Priority is given to organisations founded and led within Africa, with a strong emphasis on locally-led adaptation and the inclusion of marginalised groups.
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Document type: Guide
Community forest management & gender justice
This fact sheet advocates for the integration of gender justice into community forest management (CFM). It highlights that women perform critical but often invisible tasks in caring for forests and biodiversity, and that they face systemic exclusion from decision-making and land ownership. The document asserts that recognizing women's traditional knowledge and rights is vital for effective CFM and the overall well-being of ecosystems and communities.
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Document type: Fact sheet