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22,506 documents
Despite a record year, India needs to double renewables deployment by 2030 to meet energy targets
A briefing by Global Energy Monitor analyzing India's power capacity additions in 2024 and the trajectory required to meet its 2030 non-fossil power target of 500 GW.
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Document type: Briefing
Assertive fiscal policy in an equitable and worker-centric climate response
This research paper by the Institute for Economic Justice argues for a state-led, assertive fiscal approach to South Africa's climate response, critiquing the current reliance on the blended finance model. The author proposes the creation of a Climate Response Fund, financed through a combination of carbon tax reforms, earmarked levies, and public sector efficiency savings, to ensure a worker-centric and equitable transition.
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Document type: Research paper
THE SCALING UP OF DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INSTITUTIONS IN CLIMATE FINANCE PROVISION TO SUPPORT LOCALISATION AND WORKER TRANSITIONS
This research paper by the Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) examines the role of Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) in providing climate finance for South Africa's Just Energy Transition (JET). It focuses on the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC), arguing that its current self-financing model and commercial risk appetite hinder its ability to provide the 'patient capital' necessary for green industrialisation and worker transitions. The paper proposes a shift toward recapitalisation via fiscal and monetary instruments, more concessional lending, and democratised governance to align the IDC with socially just and worker-centred climate goals.
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Document type: Research paper
THE SCALING UP OF DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INSTITUTIONS IN CLIMATE FINANCE PROVISION TO SUPPORT LOCALISATION AND WORKER TRANSITIONS
This policy brief analyzes the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) in South Africa, finding that its self-financing model, risk-averse lending, and private-sector-biased governance prevent it from effectively funding a just energy transition. Despite a mandate for green industrialization, the IDC remains heavily invested in carbon-intensive sectors and lacks the transparency and patient capital necessary for long-term climate goals.
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Document type: Policy brief
ASSERTIVE FISCAL POLICY IN AN EQUITABLE AND WORKER- CENTRIC CLIMATE RESPONSE
This policy brief by the Institute for Economic Justice argues that South Africa must adopt a more assertive domestic fiscal policy to address the climate crisis, rather than relying primarily on blended finance models. The author proposes a suite of domestic resource mobilisation (DRM) measures to generate approximately R100bn annually for climate priorities, focusing on state-led infrastructure, carbon pricing, and the creation of a dedicated climate response fund to ensure equity for workers and vulnerable households.
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Document type: Policy brief
ORIENTATING FINANCE FOR OUR COMMON FUTURE
This briefing from the Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) outlines the organization's efforts to advocate for reformed development finance to support a green and just transition, particularly in the Global South and South Africa. The IEJ emphasizes the need for state-led development strategies, democratic oversight of international loans, and human-rights-based approaches to sovereign debt restructuring.
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Document type: Briefing
Reforming Environmentally Harmful Subsidies
This guide, published by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) and Porticus, provides a strategic framework for philanthropic organizations to advance the reform of environmentally harmful subsidies (EHS). It argues that redirecting a portion of the USD 2 trillion annually spent on EHS could significantly fund biodiversity and climate goals. The document outlines a theory of change based on defining problems, identifying solutions, and creating political support to open 'policy windows' for reform.
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Document type: Guide
Funding the Future
This executive summary by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) examines the role of natural infrastructure in addressing Canada's water infrastructure gap. It assesses six federal funding programs against 14 enabling criteria, finding that while most allow natural infrastructure, actual funding remains disproportionately low. The document provides recommendations to integrate natural infrastructure into federal frameworks, increase funding for proactive adaptation, and build local government capacity.
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Document type: Executive summary
Repositioning Africa in a rapidly changing global order
This report summarizes a February 2025 policy dialogue event organized by the Institute for Security Studies (ISS) and the Institute for Peace and Security Studies (IPSS). The discussion focused on the African Union's (AU) ability to reposition Africa within a shifting global order characterized by geopolitical disruptions, including the 'Trump 2.0' era. The panel identified critical barriers to Africa's strategic positioning, such as financial dependency on external donors, a disconnect between aging leadership and a young population, and a fragmented approach to global diplomacy. The report advocates for institutional reforms within the AU, a shift from focusing on historical reparations toward immediate economic and security stability, and the adoption of a unified foreign policy to increase the continent's global influence.
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Document type: Report
A Traditional Knowledge Database for Mozambique
This concept note proposes the creation of a first-of-its-kind national database in Mozambique to document and protect traditional knowledge (TK) related to biodiversity. The initiative aims to prevent the loss or misappropriation of cultural and scientific resources by establishing a secure, community-governed digital repository that bridges the gap between traditional knowledge systems and modern scientific research.
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Document type: Report
TEEPSA Diep Water Oranje Kom Suid WATTER AKSIE KAN EK NEEM?
This fact sheet, published by Natural Justice in February 2025, provides information and guidance for the public to comment on the draft Scoping Report for TotalEnergies EP SA S.A.S (TEEPSA) exploration drilling in the southern area of license block Diep Water Oranje Kom (DWOB).
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Document type: Fact sheet
TEEPSA Deep Western Orange Basin South WHAT ACTION CAN I TAKE? COMMENT ON THE SCOPING REPORT
This guide, published by Natural Justice in February 2025, provides instructions for the public to comment on the draft Scoping Report for proposed exploration drilling by TotalEnergies EP SA S.A.S (TEEPSA) in the southern area of the Deep Water Orange Basin (DWOB) block. It outlines the project's activities, potential environmental and social impacts, and the legal process for environmental authorisation in South Africa.
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Document type: Guide
DRAFT TRADITIONAL AND KHOI-SAN LEADERSHIP BILL, 2024
This fact sheet, produced by Natural Justice in February 2025, provides an overview of the Draft Traditional and Khoi-San Leadership Bill (TKLB), 2024. The Bill is proposed legislation intended to formally recognise and regulate Traditional and Khoi-San leadership structures in South Africa, following a 2023 Constitutional Court ruling that declared the previous 2019 Act unconstitutional due to insufficient public participation and concerns over land dispossession.
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Document type: Fact sheet
A Community Guide to Safeguarding Traditional Knowledge in Mozambique
A practical guidebook published by Natural Justice in February 2025 to help local communities in Mozambique protect their traditional knowledge (TK) and cultural expressions. The guide details legal mechanisms for protection, including Geographic Indicators and Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) regulations, and provides step-by-step instructions for documenting TK and developing Community Protocols to manage interactions with outsiders.
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Document type: Guide
PROPOSED OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION IN FREE STATE: ER377 & ER378
This guide by Natural Justice provides information on proposed natural gas exploration in South Africa's Free State Province by Rhino Oil & Gas Exploration South Africa (Pty) Ltd. It details the scope of exploration rights ER377 and ER378, the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process, potential environmental and social risks, and instructions for public participation.
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Document type: Guide
TRADITIONAL AND KHOI-SAN LEADERSHIP BILL, 2024
This document is a review and summary of the draft Traditional and Khoi-San Leadership Bill, 2024 (TKLB), developed by Natural Justice in February 2025. The draft Bill seeks to replace the Traditional Leadership and Governance Framework Act 41 of 2003 and the National House of Traditional Leaders Act 22 of 2009 following a May 2023 Constitutional Court ruling that declared the Traditional and Khoi-San Leadership Act 3 of 2019 unconstitutional due to insufficient public participation.
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Document type: Report
Get a Load of This
This report by RMI examines the challenges of forecasting large electricity loads—such as data centers and advanced manufacturing—in the United States. It argues that traditional forecasting methods are insufficient for the rapid growth and unique operational characteristics of these loads, which can lead to risks in grid reliability and customer affordability. The document provides a framework for understanding load characteristics, outlines best practices for utilities, and offers specific regulatory actions to ensure forecasts are thorough, up-to-date, and validated.
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Document type: Report
High Voltage, High Rewards Transmission
This technical appendix details the benefit-cost analysis (BCA) methodology used by RMI to evaluate seven transmission projects. It outlines the calculation of three core benefits—congestion relief, resource adequacy, and public policy savings—and describes the financial models used to determine costs based on ownership structure (investor-owned, public power, or independent merchant).
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Document type: Report
Scaling Rooftop Solar in India
This case study examines the 'Varanasi model' for scaling rooftop solar (RTS) in India under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. By coordinating state, district, and city administrations with utilities and banks, Varanasi significantly increased RTS installations between February and December 2024, providing a blueprint for other Indian districts to achieve renewable energy targets.
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Document type: Case study
Digging Deeper: Embedding Minerals Sovereignty in Africa’s Mining Value Chains
This policy brief argues that Africa must transition from a reliance on international financial institutions to a model of economic, mineral, and energy sovereignty to unlock the full potential of its mining sector. The authors propose a 'resource leverage strategy' to exchange mineral access for technology transfer and local beneficiation, while advocating for the creation of independent African financial institutions and standardized resource reporting to reduce dependency on the Global North.
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Document type: Policy brief