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THE TIDE IS TURNING
This research paper by the Institute for Security Studies analyzes the South African Police Service (SAPS) crime statistics for the 2003/04 financial year. It reports a general decrease in most serious crimes, including murder and residential burglary, while highlighting a concerning increase in aggravated robbery. The authors note a disconnect between improving statistical trends and the high levels of fear felt by the South African public.
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Document type: Research paper
THE TIDE IS TURNING
This report from the Institute for Security Studies provides a comprehensive analysis of South African crime statistics for the 2003/04 financial year, alongside thematic studies on the implementation of the Domestic Violence Act, the 2005 firearms amnesty, and the nature of gang rape in inner-city Johannesburg.
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Document type: Report
KEEPING THE POLICE IN CHECK
This research paper evaluates the effectiveness of the national and provincial secretariats for safety and security in providing civilian oversight of the South African Police Service (SAPS). It finds that while these bodies were established to ensure democratic accountability and transparency, their impact has been limited and inconsistent, often functioning as ad hoc monitoring structures rather than robust oversight mechanisms.
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Document type: Research paper
SA CRIME QUARTERLY
This issue of the SA Crime Quarterly (December 2004) examines critical failures and challenges within the South African criminal justice and security sectors. It details severe prison overcrowding driven by minimum sentencing laws, the mixed success of civilian oversight mechanisms for the South African Police Service (SAPS), the violent history and stalled recapitalisation of the minibus taxi industry, the under-utilization of weapon seizure powers in domestic violence cases, and the results of Operation Sethunya in combating illegal firearms.
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Document type: Report
NATIONAL VICTIMS OF CRIME SURVEY SOUTH AFRICA 2003
The 2003 National Victims of Crime Survey in South Africa, conducted by the Institute for Security Studies, provides a comprehensive analysis of crime levels, public perceptions of safety, and the performance of the criminal justice system. The survey indicates a slight decline in overall victimisation rates compared to 1998, though housebreaking increased. It highlights a significant gap between public perceptions—which often overestimate the prevalence of violent crime—and the reality of non-violent property crime. The report also documents widespread petty corruption, declining feelings of safety, and a reliance on state protection despite mixed views on police and court performance.
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Document type: Report
A MURDEROUS LEGACY
This research paper by the Institute for Security Studies examines homicide trends in South Africa, focusing specifically on the coloured population, which has historically experienced the highest murder rates in the country. The analysis explores the demographics of victims and perpetrators, the shift in weaponry from knives to firearms, and the socio-economic drivers of violence, including gang activity and alcohol abuse.
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Document type: Research paper
CRIME QUARTERLY
This December 2003 issue of Crime Quarterly, published by the Institute for Security Studies, provides a multi-faceted analysis of crime trends and policing strategies in South Africa. It examines 2002/3 crime statistics, the investigation of farm attacks, the implementation of sector policing, the rise of gated communities via private security, social crime prevention, judicial processes for firearm unfitness, and the emergence of methamphetamine on the Cape Flats.
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Document type: Report
Offsetting the Costs of SA’s Strategic Defence Package
This research paper examines the industrial participation (IP) mechanisms used to offset the costs of South Africa's Strategic Defence Package (SDP), focusing on the Defence Industrial Participation (DIP) and National Industrial Participation Programme (NIPP).
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Document type: Research paper
SAVE OUR COPS
This report from the Institute for Security Studies consists of several articles analyzing critical issues within the South African criminal justice system. It examines the high rates of police killings and the factors contributing to them, the closure of the SAPS Anti-Corruption Unit, the dynamics of sexual violence and gender roles in men's prisons, trends in child sex offenders and their custody, the effectiveness of the Independent Complaints Directorate in monitoring police brutality, and the implementation of firearm unfitness hearings under the Arms and Ammunition Act.
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Document type: Report
Triad Societies and Chinese Organised Crime in South Africa
This research paper examines the presence and activities of Chinese organised criminal groups and triad societies in South Africa. It details their evolution from niche trades like shark fins to diversified criminal enterprises including abalone smuggling, drug trafficking, and counterfeit goods, while analyzing the challenges faced by the South African Police Service (SAPS) in monitoring these secretive, hierarchical organisations.
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Document type: Research paper
An Assessment of its Nature and Origins
This 1998 report by the Institute for Security Studies assesses the nature and origins of organised crime in South Africa, tracing its evolution from domestic street gangs to sophisticated transnational networks. It examines the impact of political transition, the role of state corruption, and the shift in police strategies from incident-driven responses to intelligence-led operations.
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Document type: Report
ORGANISED CRIME IN POST-APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA
This research paper by the Institute for Security Studies examines the growth of organised crime in South Africa following the transition to democracy in 1990. It analyzes the factors contributing to this growth, the nature of local and international syndicates, and the systemic weaknesses within the South African Police Service (SAPS) and the broader criminal justice system that hinder effective countermeasures.
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Document type: Research paper
SOUTH AFRICA: CRIME IN TRANSITION
This research paper by the Institute for Security Studies examines the rise of crime in South Africa during its transition to democracy. It argues that while the transition period saw a spike in criminality, the roots of the problem lie in the apartheid system. The author analyzes the failures of the centralized criminal justice system, the growth of private security and vigilantism, and the government's National Crime Prevention Strategy, concluding that the state's inability to ensure personal safety threatens the consolidation of the new democracy.
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Document type: Research paper
NOISE CONTROL REGULATIONS IN TERMS OF SECTION 25 OF THE ENVIRONMENT CONSERVATION ACT, 1989 (ACT NO. 73 OF 1989)
The Noise Control Regulations, issued under Section 25 of the Environment Conservation Act, 1989, establish a legal framework for managing noise pollution in South Africa. The regulations define 'disturbing noise' and 'noise nuisance,' grant local authorities broad enforcement powers, and set specific decibel limits for vehicles and buildings in 'controlled areas.' They also prohibit certain noise-generating activities in residential areas during specific times and outline penalties for non-compliance.
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Document type: Report
CONSERVATION OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES ACT 43 OF 1983
The Conservation of Agricultural Resources Act 43 of 1983 (and its associated regulations) provides a legal framework for the protection of agricultural resources in South Africa. It establishes mandatory control measures to prevent soil erosion, waterlogging, and salination, regulates the use of veld and the management of veld fires, and creates a classification system for combating weeds and invader plants. The document also outlines the administrative functions of conservation committees and the technical specifications for soil conservation beacons.
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Document type: Guide
14.10.2020-reply-to-section-962-application-2be5c4522304e1cf.pdf
This document is an affidavit submitted by Ian Roy Sampson of Shepstone and Wylie Attorneys on behalf of Mineral Sands Resources (Pty) Ltd and Tormin Mineral Sands (Pty) Ltd. The affidavit opposes an application by the Centre for Environmental Rights (CER) to suspend a decision made under Section 102(1) of the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act (MPRDA) that granted a mine extension to the Tormin Mine.
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Document type: Statement
KMBT_C554e-20151214224449
This document is a draft reply from the South African Department of Water and Sanitation to a National Assembly question (No. 4253) regarding the number and qualifications of 'Blue Scorpions' (Environmental Management Inspectors) within its Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement unit.
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Document type: Briefing
2004-heritage-assessment-submitted-with-102-amendment-f3ab08ddf5b2dbb8.pdf
This site inspection report, authored by Dr. A. Jerardino of Heritage Western Cape, details visits to the Matzikama Municipality area between November 1 and 3, 2004. The report assesses the impact of proposed developments—including a golf course and retirement cottages north of Strandfontein and mineral prospecting on farm Geelwal Karoo 262—on archaeological and palaeontological resources. The author identifies numerous shell middens, stone artefacts, historical graves, and fossils, while noting a general lack of awareness among local stakeholders regarding the National Heritage Resources Act (NHRA).
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Document type: Report
2011-copel-makhubela-q276-limpopo-provincial-urban-water-management-plan-d5502d9367c0b435.pdf
This document is a draft written reply from the Minister of Water and Environmental Affairs to a question posed by Mr M W Makhubela in the National Council of Provinces regarding strategies for water-sensitive urban design.
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Document type: Briefing
2011-da-kalyan-q1407-temporal-and-financial-implications-of-clanwilliam-dam-and-the-impact-of-construction-on-the-nooitgedacht-nature-reserve-86cbf13cde9c6644.pdf
This document is a draft written reply from the South African Department of Water and Environmental Affairs to a National Assembly question (No. 1407) posed by Mrs S V Kalyan (DA). The reply addresses the timeline, funding, and property acquisition processes related to the raising of the Clanwilliam Dam and its impact on the Nooitgedacht Nature Reserve.
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Document type: Briefing