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IAI Directorate Report to the Twenty Second Conference of the Parties
The IAI Directorate Report for July 2013 - June 2014 details the management of science network grants, including the Third Collaborative Research Network Program (CRN3) and the Small Grants for Collaborative Research in the Americas. It highlights interdisciplinary research on tropical dry forests, Andean biodiversity hotspots, and freshwater ecosystem risks. The report also outlines capacity-building seminars in Guatemala and Panama, the publication of a guide on urban climate responses in Latin America, and the IAI's strategic alignment with global initiatives such as Future Earth and IPBES.
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Document type: Report
INFORME DE AVANCE DEL PROYECTO RLA/92/G34 — IAI//UNDP/GEF/WMO “ACTIVIDADES DE COOPERACION REGIONAL EN APOYO ALA INVESTIGACION SOBRE CAMBIO GLOBAL EN LOS PAISES DEL IAI”
The report outlines the implementation of the RLA/92/G34 project, focusing on the deployment of GIS-SPRING 2.0 and METVIEW systems, hardware upgrades for IBM RISC 6000/250 workstations across several Latin American and Caribbean countries, and the establishment of experimental internet nodes in Costa Rica and Uruguay. It also highlights the inclusion of Jamaica in the project and proposes a potential Phase II to support the creation of regional research consortia for biodiversity and climate change.
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Document type: Report
Coordinación transdisciplinaria: tender puentes para el futuro de la coproducción de conocimientos
The report argues that transdisciplinary research—which integrates academic and non-academic knowledge to solve real-world problems—often fails due to a lack of dedicated coordination. It proposes a three-pillar framework to improve this: changing scientific culture to value social impact over academic metrics, transforming funding mechanisms to be more flexible and inclusive of non-academic partners, and developing specialized capacities in facilitation, communication, and conflict resolution. The document emphasizes the need for these changes to support the Global South and ensure equitable partnerships in addressing the triple planetary crisis of climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution.
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Document type: Report
Diplomacia científica e mudança ambiental global na América Latina e no Caribe
A comprehensive training resource featuring 17 case studies on science diplomacy in Latin America and the Caribbean, focusing on environmental governance, health, space cooperation, and sustainable resource management.
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Document type: Case study
Science Diplomacy and Global Environmental Change in Latin America and the Caribbean CASE STUDIES
The document provides a comprehensive set of 17 case studies illustrating how science diplomacy—the intersection of foreign policy and scientific research—is used to manage transboundary resources, protect biodiversity, and regulate emerging technologies in the Americas. It defines science diplomacy through three lenses: science in diplomacy (technical input for policy), diplomacy for science (promoting national scientific communities), and science for diplomacy (using scientific cooperation to improve diplomatic ties). Key examples include the Eastern Tropical Pacific Marine Corridor (CMAR), the Amazonian Regional Platform of Indigenous Peoples (ARPIP), and the Guarani Aquifer Agreement. The text emphasizes the necessity of integrating indigenous knowledge, managing multi-stakeholder governance, and aligning national policies with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to address climate change and environmental degradation.
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Document type: Case study
Diplomacia científica y cambio ambiental global en América Latina y el Caribe
The document serves as a training resource for the Science Diplomacy Center of the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI). It defines science diplomacy through the AAAS typology (science in, for, and toward diplomacy) and explores its intersection with innovation diplomacy, particularly in the Global South. The core of the document consists of detailed case studies covering diverse topics: marine conservation (CMAR), indigenous knowledge in the Amazon (ARPIP), public health and climate in the Andes (PASCC), peace parks in the Cordillera del Cóndor, groundwater management of the Guaraní Aquifer, space cooperation (ALCE and SIRIS), hydroelectric impacts in the Madeira River basin, AI regulation, plastic pollution strategies, transdisciplinary research (Belmont Forum), industrial conflicts in Fray Bentos, coal power in Jamaica, EU-Mercosur trade agreements, lithium supply chain justice, pesticide regulation comparisons, and corporate sustainability governance in Juruti. Each case analyzes the role of scientific evidence in policy-making, the challenges of multilateral cooperation, and the importance of inclusive governance.
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Document type: Case study
Plan de Arranque dha Introducci6én
The document details the interim governance and financial arrangements for the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) during its transition period. It specifies the roles of the Conference of the Parties (CoP), the Executive Council (EC), and the Scientific Advisory Committee (SAC), while outlining the temporary responsibilities of the Director pro tempore. Key focus areas include the selection process for the permanent Director, the establishment of financial policies by Deloitte and Touche, and the management of core and program funds through the US National Science Foundation until a formal IAI account is created. The plan aims for the IAI to be fully operational by autumn 1995, including the signing of a Host Country Agreement with Brazil.
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Document type: Report
The Science, Technology, Policy (STeP) Fellowship Program
The STeP Fellowship Program, implemented by the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI), is a two-year professional development initiative for scientists and policymakers in the Americas. The program focuses on three training pillars: science diplomacy, communication, and leadership, aiming to improve the science-policy dialogue and the uptake of scientific knowledge in policy processes. Fellows are placed in government agencies or private organizations within IAI member countries to work on national and regional agendas related to global environmental change.
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Document type: Guide
Assessment of global environmental change policy priorities and opportunities to bridge the science-policy gap in the Americas
The assessment identifies climate action, biodiversity conservation, and water security as primary regional policy priorities, while noting that health, poverty, and inequality are emerging concerns. It highlights that science communication to non-technical audiences is a significant barrier to evidence-based policymaking and recommends strengthening cross-sectoral and multi-country scientific cooperation, incorporating science diplomacy training, and leveraging international platforms and funding, particularly for small countries.
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Document type: Executive summary
Investment Policy Forum Panama Tool Kit
The Investment Policy Forum Panama Tool Kit offers a structured three-step approach to enhancing institutional coherence in investment governance. It identifies common policy concerns—such as poor coordination, communication gaps, and capacity constraints—and maps them to specific tools like interinstitutional committees, digitalization platforms, and capacity-building workshops. The guide emphasizes that because causes of incoherence vary by country, policy-makers must evaluate tools based on timeliness, cost, and political feasibility.
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Document type: Guide
Kit de Herramientas del Foro de Políticas de Inversión de Panamá
The toolkit outlines a three-step process for enhancing institutional coherence in investment governance: identifying specific policy problems, selecting appropriate tools based on their advantages and disadvantages, and determining the most suitable options for a specific national context. It categorizes common institutional failures—such as poor coordination, communication gaps, and capacity limitations—and maps them to a variety of regulatory and administrative tools, ranging from inter-institutional committees and digital single-window platforms to capacity-building workshops and formal statutes.
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Document type: Guide
Boîte à outils du Forum sur la politique d'investissement de Panama
The document outlines a three-step process for improving institutional coherence in investment governance: identifying specific policy concerns, selecting appropriate tools based on their advantages and disadvantages, and assessing the suitability of those tools within a specific national context.
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Document type: Guide
Document2 Final
The text advocates for demilitarisation based on the premise that traditional military deterrence is often outdated and that security can be more cost-effectively achieved through non-violent means and human security frameworks. It proposes replacing 'rules of thumb' for military spending with rational cost-effectiveness analysis and objective security assessments. The author suggests that transparency in military budgeting is necessary for parliamentary oversight and that a 'National Ministry of Peacebuilding' should be established to manage the transition. While acknowledging the difficulty of generating a domestic 'peace dividend' in developing nations, the document highlights the potential for long-term economic and social gains through the reallocation of resources from military to civilian sectors.
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Document type: Report
ESTADO DE LA REGIÓN
This report provides a spatial analysis of disaster incidence in Central America and the Dominican Republic between 1950 and 2020. It identifies that hydrometeorological events, specifically floods and landslides, are the most recurrent threats, often coinciding with high-density urban areas and coastal zones. The study highlights a significant increase in recorded disasters since 1990, peaking in 2010. It further correlates disaster risk with physical variables, noting that 70.7% of records occur below 1,000 meters above sea level and that a high percentage of critical territories are located in areas with medium to high population density. The analysis also observes a decline in forest cover and an increase in pasture land from 1990 to 2018, linking these land-use changes to increased disaster vulnerability.
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Document type: Report
Protocolos Comunitarios Bioculturales: Kit de Herramientas para Facilitadores Comunitarios
The document introduces 'biocultural community protocols' as tools for Indigenous and local communities to articulate their customary laws, values, and decision-making processes to external actors. It provides a structured four-part framework for facilitators to guide communities through the process of documentation, implementation, and reflection. The toolkit emphasizes endogenous development, legal empowerment, and participatory methods—such as community mapping, participatory video, and 'Legislative Theatre'—to reduce power asymmetries and safeguard collective biocultural heritage against external threats like land grabbing and industrial resource extraction.
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Document type: Guide
Biocultural Community Protocols: A Toolkit for Community Facilitators
The document defines biocultural community protocols as participatory instruments used by Indigenous and local communities to document their customary laws, values, and decision-making processes. These protocols aim to bridge the gap between community worldviews and external actors—such as governments and companies—to prevent resource exploitation and ensure the respect of customary stewardship. The toolkit outlines a four-part process: understanding the community, documenting the protocol, using it for engagement, and reflecting on outcomes. It provides a wide array of participatory tools, including community sketch maps, trend line analysis, and participatory theatre, to empower communities through legal awareness and social mobilization.
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Document type: Guide
Comments on Draft South African Framework on Article 6
A statement submitted on 13 December 2024 by a coalition of civil society organizations, including Natural Justice and SAFCEI, providing critical comments on South Africa's Draft Article 6 Framework. The coalition argues that carbon markets are fundamentally flawed and risk enabling human rights abuses, land grabs, and the evasion of actual emission reductions.
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Document type: Statement
LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL ASPECTS OF RECOGNIZING AND SUPPORTING CONSERVATION BY INDIGENOUS PEOPLES AND LOCAL COMMUNITIES
The report examines the interaction between ICCAs and international and national laws, finding that while international instruments and some national policies show progress, systemic gaps and discriminatory implementation continue to threaten these areas. It highlights the critical need for the recognition of customary land rights, self-determination, and integrated socio-ecological legislation to support community-led conservation.
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Document type: Report
ASPECTOS LEGALES Y INSTITUCIONALES DEL RECONOCIMIENTO Y APOYO A LA CONSERVACIÓN POR PARTE DE PUEBLOS INDÍGENAS Y COMUNIDADES LOCALES
The briefing examines the systemic threats facing TICCAs, highlighting a widespread lack of legal recognition for customary land rights and traditional governance. While noting positive developments in international jurisprudence and specific national programs—such as Australia's Indigenous Protected Areas and Namibia's Communal Conservancies—it argues that state legislation often remains discriminatory, fragmented, and exclusionary. The document provides comprehensive recommendations for legal reform, the adoption of human rights standards, and the implementation of non-legal support mechanisms to ensure the resilience of indigenous-led conservation.
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Document type: Briefing
ASPECTS JURIDIQUES ET INSTITUTIONNELS POUR RECONNAITRE ET APPUYER DE LA CONSERVATION PAR LES PEUPLES AUTOCHTONES ET LES COMMUNAUTÉS DE BASE UNE ANALYSE DU DROIT INTERNATIONAL, DE LA LEGISLATION NATIONALE, DES JUGEMENTS, ET DES INSTITUTIONS EN INTERRELATION AVEC LES TERRITOIRES ET LES AIRES DE PATRIMOINE AUTOCHTONES ET COMMUNAUTAIRES
The report analyzes the interaction between ICCAs and international law, national legislation, and institutional frameworks. It identifies systemic threats to these areas, including discriminatory law enforcement and a lack of secure land tenure. While noting positive developments like the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) and specific national reforms in countries like Kenya and Bolivia, it emphasizes that state-led conservation often excludes indigenous peoples. The document provides comprehensive recommendations for legal reform, the recognition of customary land rights, and the implementation of non-legal support mechanisms to ensure the sustainability of ICCAs.
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Document type: Report