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MINING FOR A LOW-CARBON ECONOMY
This policy brief by the Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) outlines a strategic framework for transitioning South Africa's mining sector toward a low-carbon economy. It addresses the economic risks associated with coal dependency, the need for investment in minerals essential for clean technologies, and proposals for a 'just transition' to protect mineworkers and local communities through reskilling and infrastructure redeployment.
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Document type: Policy brief
Reducing Wage Inequality
This policy brief by the Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ), prepared for the Labour Caucus in the Jobs Summit Inclusive Growth working group, argues for decisive state regulation to reduce extreme wage inequality in South Africa. It proposes strengthening the Employment Equity Act to mandate wage ratios, capping executive pay, and using state procurement and investment levers to enforce wage equity.
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Document type: Policy brief
Tax
This policy brief by the Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ) outlines systemic failures in South Africa's tax management and proposes a series of progressive tax reforms to generate revenue for job creation and economic transformation.
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Document type: Policy brief
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT: LESSONS FROM SADC
This briefing by the South African Institute for International Affairs (SAIIA) synthesizes four years of research on the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI), trade liberalisation, and regional integration (RI) within the Southern African Development Community (SADC). It examines the FDI regimes of several member states and specific sectors, such as energy and transport, to identify barriers to broad-based economic development and the creation of regional value chains.
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Document type: Briefing
Beyond Renewable Energy: New Strategies for Low-Carbon Impact
This briefing from the World Resources Institute's Electricity Initiative outlines the need for large corporate energy buyers and utilities to move beyond individual renewable energy projects toward integrated, system-wide low-carbon strategies to achieve cost-effective greenhouse gas reductions.
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Document type: Briefing
Earthjustice Statement on Anti-Environment Interior Appropriations Bill
Earthjustice issued a statement opposing the House's Interior and Environment Appropriations bill, citing significant budget cuts to environmental agencies and policy provisions that favor corporate polluters over public health and conservation.
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Document type: Statement
OBJECTION TO APPLICATION IN TERMS OF REGULATION 18(1)(b) OF THE SPATIAL PLANNING AND LAND USE MANAGEMENT REGULATIONS: LAND USE MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL MATTERS, 2015 READ WITH SECTION 98 OF THE SPATIAL PLANNING AND LAND USE MANAGEMENT BY-LAW FOR PIXLEY KA ISAKA SEME LOCAL MUNICIPALITY, 2016
The Centre for Environmental Rights (CER) submitted a response on 16 July 2018 to the Dr Pixley Ka Isaka Seme Local Municipality, reiterating objections to a land-use change application for a proposed mine. The CER argues that the subject property is a high-priority conservation area and that the Municipality has the legal authority and obligation under the Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Act (SPLUMA) to consider environmental and water impacts, despite claims to the contrary by the applicant's agent.
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Document type: Statement
Decommissioning Nuclear Power Plants: What Congress, Federal Agencies and Communities Need to Know
This briefing, compiled by a coalition of public interest groups and published by the Environmental and Energy Study Institute, outlines the technical, economic, and regulatory challenges associated with decommissioning nuclear power plants in the United States. It highlights significant risks to public health and safety, the inadequacy of current waste storage and funding, and the lack of local government oversight during the decommissioning process.
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Document type: Briefing
Addressing Trade Protectionism with Climate Ambition
The briefing argues for the use of border carbon adjustments (BCAs) to align trade policy with climate goals, suggesting that carbon charges on imports can prevent carbon leakage and encourage global low-carbon production.
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Document type: Briefing
¿Porqué teme la Unión Europea el establecimiento de un tratado vinculante sobre empresas transnacionales con respecto a los derechos humanos?
This statement by Friends of the Earth International criticizes the European Union for obstructing the development of a legally binding UN treaty to regulate transnational corporations regarding human rights and environmental protections.
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Document type: Statement
Water Impacts and Externalities of Coal Power
This report by the Centre for Environmental Rights examines the negative environmental and social externalities of coal-fired power generation in South Africa, with a primary focus on water use, pollution, and the associated economic costs. It argues that current energy planning, specifically the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP), fails to internalise these costs, leading to a misrepresentation of the total cost of coal compared to renewable energy alternatives.
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Document type: Report
气候债券分类方案
The Climate Bonds Taxonomy is a science-based guide published by the Climate Bonds Initiative to identify assets and projects compatible with a low-carbon, climate-resilient economy aligned with the Paris Agreement's 2-degree Celsius warming target. It provides a 'traffic light' system to categorize assets as automatically compatible (green), potentially compatible (orange), incompatible (red), or requiring further work (grey), serving as the basis for the Climate Bonds Standard certification process.
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Document type: Guide
India State of the Market
This July 2018 briefing by the Climate Bonds Initiative analyzes the state of the green bond market in India, highlighting a cumulative issuance of USD 6.5 billion and a strong dominance of renewable energy projects. The report details the roles of public and private sector issuers, the prevalence of external certifications, and potential growth areas in transport, buildings, and agriculture.
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Document type: Briefing
Local content policies
This guide by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) provides a strategic framework for governments to design and implement local content policies in the mining sector. It outlines a four-step process—aligning with national objectives, taking stock of capabilities, crafting specific policies, and establishing monitoring mechanisms—to ensure mining investments contribute to sustainable, inclusive economic development and diversification.
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Document type: Guide
THE SADC EPA: HOW CAN THE AGREEMENT CONTRIBUTE TO LESOTHO’S AGRICULTURE AND AGRO-PROCESSING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT?
This policy briefing examines how the EU–SADC Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA), which entered into force in October 2016, can be leveraged to develop Lesotho's agriculture and agro-processing sectors. While the EPA provides tariff preferences and an EUR 6 million development envelope, Lesotho struggles with low production volumes and stringent EU standards. The author recommends that Lesotho integrate into South African value chains as a stepping stone to the EU market and improve coordination between government and donor programs.
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Document type: Policy brief
Terms of Reference Conceptual Design for the provision of Non-Motorised Transport (NMT) facilities along the Kuilsrivier River Corridor
This document outlines the Terms of Reference for a Conceptual Design to provide Non-Motorised Transport (NMT) facilities along the Kuilsrivier River Corridor for the City of Cape Town. The project, funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) under the Cape Town – Munich climate partnership, aims to transform the river corridor into a continuous NMT route for commuting and recreation.
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Document type: Briefing
Exploring household energy transitions in rural Zambia: user perspective
This research paper examines the adoption of electricity services from a 60 kW solar mini-grid in Mpanta, Zambia, using service design approaches to identify barriers to household energy transitions.
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Document type: Research paper
List of Emerging Eco-technologies
This report documents the 'Nutrients and Carbon Reuse Challenge,' an open competition launched by the BONUS RETURN project to identify and support emerging eco-technologies capable of recovering nutrients and carbon in the Baltic Sea Region. The document outlines the competition's criteria, the evaluation process conducted by a panel of experts, and the selection of three winning technologies—Biophree, TerraNovaUltra, and Ravita—to enter a pre-commercialization process.
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Document type: Report
How Mining Can Help Bring Clean Energy Access to the Developing World
This briefing by RMI argues that mining companies in developing countries can improve financial and climate resilience by transitioning from inefficient diesel power to renewable energy. By co-creating business models with local communities, mining operations can address their own energy needs while expanding energy access and supporting sustainable development in remote regions.
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Document type: Briefing
REPRESENTATIONS ON THE NOTICE OF INTENTION TO AMEND THE LIST OF ACTIVITIES WHICH RESULT IN ATMOSPHERIC EMISISONS WHICH HAVE OR MAY HAVE A SIGNFICANT DETRIMENTAL EFFECT ON THE ENVIRONMENT, INCLUDING HEALTH, SOCIAL CONDITIONS, ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, ECOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OR CULTURAL HERITAGE
The Centre for Environmental Rights, representing the Life After Coal/Impilo Ngaphandle Kwamalahle Campaign, submitted representations on June 25, 2018, regarding proposed amendments to the List of Activities resulting in atmospheric emissions. While supporting the elimination of 'rolling postponements' for minimum emission standards (MES), the submission argues for stricter requirements for once-off suspensions, greater transparency in application documents, and a more robust public participation process.
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Document type: Statement