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20,303 documents added on 17 August 2026
Graft follows AIDS money
This research paper examines the challenges of managing HIV/AIDS funding in poor communities, specifically focusing on the risk of graft and the lack of administrative capacity in grassroots organisations in South Africa and Kenya.
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Document type: Research paper
Plurality: Coming or Going?
This research paper examines the challenges facing opposition politics and multiparty democracy in Africa, using the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) in Zimbabwe as a primary example of the struggle against dominant ruling parties and state-led electoral interference.
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Document type: Research paper
New Money, Old Buckets: Anger South Africa's Poor
This research paper examines the failure of service delivery in South Africa, specifically focusing on riots in the Free State province triggered by the 'bucket system' of sanitation. It argues that increasing financial resources is insufficient to alleviate poverty if the government lacks the administrative capacity, skilled personnel, and accountability mechanisms to implement projects.
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Document type: Research paper
Côte d'Ivoire: Warning Signs of Another Rwanda
This research paper by the South African Institute of International Affairs warns that Côte d'Ivoire is at risk of a genocide similar to Rwanda's due to deep-seated insecurities over national identity, economic control, and a political deadlock between President Laurent Gbagbo and rebel forces.
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Document type: Research paper
Peeling away a banana republic: lessons from Latin America
This case study examines El Salvador's transition from a 'banana republic' characterized by political instability and agricultural dependency to a more diversified, deregulated economy. It details the country's post-civil war reforms, economic strategies, and the remaining challenges it faces, offering lessons for other developing regions, specifically Africa.
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Document type: Case study
Case Study: Private Prisons
A case study on the South African government's use of Asset Procurement and Operating Partnership Systems (APOPS) to establish two maximum security private prisons in Bloemfontein and Louis Trichardt.
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Document type: Case study
Accessing Water
A case study on a water concession involving the municipality and Siza, a company majority controlled by SAUR Services, highlighting the financial instability of the deal and the failure to meet sanitation targets in poorer areas.
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Document type: Case study
THE governments of Mozambique and South Africa signed a R3 billion, 30-year concession in 1996 for a private consortium, Trans-African Concessions (TRAC), to build and operate the N4 toll road from Witbank, South Africa to Maputo, Mozambique.
A case study on the N4 toll road concession between South Africa and Mozambique, detailing the financing, risk management, and regional economic impacts of the project operated by Trans-African Concessions (TRAC).
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Document type: Case study
Power deal tainted by graft
This case study examines a 1995 power purchasing agreement between Tanzania's Tanesco and Independent Power Tanzania Limited (IPTL). The deal is presented as a failed Public-Private Partnership characterized by alleged corruption, excessive costs, and a lack of feasibility studies, resulting in the state paying for unnecessary generating capacity while facing a deficit in grid infrastructure.
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Document type: Case study
Food for Thought in a Hungry Region
This research paper argues that African countries, particularly within the SADC region, should adopt biotechnology and genetic modification to combat food insecurity and climate-change-induced droughts. The author contends that current regulatory stances in Africa are overly influenced by external pressures from the European Union and the Cartagena Protocol, leading to 'regulatory overkill' that may conflict with World Trade Organization (WTO) rules and hinder the timely delivery of food relief.
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Document type: Research paper
Can India deliver the goods?
This research paper examines the potential for a free trade agreement (FTA) between the Southern African Customs Union (Sacu) and India, arguing that the agreement is likely to be 'commercially shallow' due to low non-gold trade volumes, competing industrial interests, and India's strategic prioritization of Asia.
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Document type: Research paper
Africa-China relations require reality check
A research paper analyzing the economic opportunities and risks for Southern Africa resulting from China's global emergence, highlighting a shift in South Africa's exports toward primary resources.
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Document type: Research paper
Friends of the Earth International statement
Friends of the Earth International issued a statement rejecting the Roundtable on Responsible Soy (RTRS), arguing that its certification process provides a "façade of sustainability" for agribusinesses and energy companies while failing to address the systemic social and environmental damage caused by industrial-scale soy monocultures.
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Document type: Statement
Declaración de la Federación de Amigos de la Tierra Internacional
The International Federation of Friends of the Earth rejects the Round Table on Responsible Soy (RTRS), arguing that its certification process provides a 'greenwash' for multinational corporations and agribusinesses while ignoring the systemic social and environmental damage caused by industrial soy monocultures.
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Document type: Statement
Plotting the decline of a tyrant - SAIIA
This briefing analyzes the stability of Robert Mugabe's regime in Zimbabwe, evaluating it against four theoretical indicators of tyrannical collapse: fissures in the ruling oligarchy, state crisis, external threats, and internal opposition.
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Document type: Briefing
SADC's League of Honourable Gentlemen
This research paper examines the structural challenges facing political opposition parties within the Southern African Development Community (SADC), arguing that the fusion of liberation parties with state and economic power creates an environment where opposition is largely ineffective and marginalized.
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Document type: Research paper
SADC election standards harm its credibility: Mozambique's poll was declared free and fair prematurely
A research paper by the South African Institute of International Affairs critiquing the Southern African Development Community (SADC) for its premature declaration that Mozambique's December 2004 elections were 'free and fair' before the vote counting process was completed.
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Document type: Research paper
Can the South African business experience in Africa offer a way forward?
This research paper by the South African Institute of International Affairs examines the role of South African business investment in Africa, contrasting the high risks and low foreign direct investment (FDI) levels on the continent with the strategic success and high returns achieved by South African firms.
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Document type: Research paper
External Engagement: Experiences from Ghana and Mozambique
This report examines the external engagement and development experiences of Ghana and Mozambique, highlighting the roles of civil society in Ghana and pragmatic governance in Mozambique.
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Document type: Report
Africa's Tsunami: Turning the Tide of AIDS
This report examines the national AIDS control programmes of Botswana, Senegal, and Uganda to identify models of good practice for fighting the pandemic in Africa, a continent that accounted for approximately 64% of new global HIV/AIDS infections in 2005.
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Document type: Report