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Corruption and governance in the DRC during the transition period 2003 to 2006
This text serves as an introduction to a monograph by Muzong W. Kodi, which evaluates the anti-corruption institutions, laws, and governance of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) during the transition period from 2003 to 2006 to inform future policy decisions.
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Document type: Report
Ethiopia: fear of instability following the death of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi
This briefing discusses the death of Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi at age 57 and the subsequent concerns regarding Ethiopia's political stability. It examines the legal transition of power to Deputy Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn, Zenawi's legacy in economic development and security, and the potential for instability within the ruling ethnic-based coalition.
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Document type: Briefing
South African Crime Quarterly 48
This editorial introduction to South African Crime Quarterly 48, written by editor Chandré Gould, critiques the narratives used in the Presidency’s 20-year review of safety and security (1994–2014). Gould argues that the state relies on simplified 'meta-narratives' of victims and perpetrators and a 'language of war' that obscures the root causes of violence and justifies state violence. The text introduces several articles in the edition that challenge these narratives, covering topics such as the pitfalls of community policing, the inefficiency of corruption responses, and the impact of punitive bail practices on prison overcrowding.
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Document type: Report
Conflict Management, Peacekeeping and Peacebuilding: Lessons for Africa from a Seminar Past
This monograph presents a collection of papers from 'Exercise Morning Star', a September 1996 seminar held at the South African Army College. The document provides a general overview of conflict management, peacekeeping, and peacebuilding in Africa, emphasizing that these issues are no longer exclusively military domains and require partnerships between military forces, civil society, and regional bodies.
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Document type: Report
No End in Sight for DRC Crisis
This briefing by the Institute for Security Studies examines the limited effectiveness of the United Nations peacekeeping mission (MONUC) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), highlighting allegations of logistical support for rebels and the role of neighboring countries in sustaining conflict through illegal trade and arms supply.
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Document type: Briefing
Elections in Mozambique: A smooth journey, or a hurdle to skip?
This policy brief examines the security risks associated with Mozambique's October 2014 presidential election. It notes that while Renamo's interest in a ceasefire to allow Afonso Dhlakama's candidacy is a positive development, stakeholders must implement sustainable measures to address the demands of Renamo rebels to ensure peace persists after the election, regardless of the outcome.
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Document type: Policy brief
Peace and Security Council Report No 32
Peace and Security Council Report No 32 provides analysis on political instability and electoral challenges in Senegal, Mali, and Egypt, while reviewing the elections for the African Union's Peace and Security Council and the legislative aspirations of the Pan African Parliament.
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Document type: Report
From rhetoric to action: delivering for young women in Africa
This policy brief argues that young African women aged 15 to 35 face a double burden of gender and age discrimination, often resulting in their exclusion from government programs. The authors contend that deliberate policy choices and enhanced action are necessary to ensure these women can contribute to the goals of Agenda 2063 and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
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Document type: Policy brief
Bringing fairness to international justice: A handbook on the International Criminal Court for defence lawyers in africa
This handbook, published by the Institute for Security Studies, aims to enhance the capacity and interest of African lawyers to serve as defence counsel at the International Criminal Court (ICC) and engage in debates regarding the court's role in Africa.
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Document type: Guide
Lesotho After May 2012 General Elections: Making the coalition work
This briefing analyzes the formation of Lesotho's first opposition-led coalition government following the May 2012 general elections. It examines the role of the mixed member proportional electoral system in preventing a single-party majority and outlines the critical phases—transition, mobilization, and agenda setting—that will determine the coalition's stability and legitimacy.
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Document type: Briefing
The dynamics of youth radicalisation in Africa: reviewing the current evidence
This research paper by the Institute for Security Studies examines the factors contributing to youth radicalisation towards violent extremism across various regions of Africa, emphasizing that the phenomenon is complex and cannot be attributed to a single cause.
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Document type: Research paper
Somalia: Next Steps are Important for Sustaining Progress
This briefing by the Institute for Security Studies analyzes the transition of Somalia toward a post-transitional government following the 2012 presidential election. While noting progress in security and political milestones, the authors identify three critical risks: grievances stemming from the peace process, the conflict of interest among transition leaders acting as both referees and players, and the potential evolution of Al-Shabaab's tactics following the loss of Kismayo.
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Document type: Briefing
New growth on deep roots
This research paper examines the Pan-Africanist vision and the feasibility of establishing a 'United States of Africa' within the framework of the African Union (AU), tracing the evolution of these ideas from the Organisation of African Unity (OAU).
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Document type: Research paper
Volume 6 Number 4 | ISS Africa
This research paper examines the concept of 'good governance', defining it as the use of formal structures to facilitate cooperation and achieve order in human affairs. The author argues that successful implementation requires a combination of top-down and bottom-up approaches, the enrichment of civil society through education, and the flexible coordination of both formal and informal networks to serve the common good.
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Document type: Research paper
Educating Cape 2040: building blocks of future prosperity
This policy brief outlines potential education development paths for the Western Cape through 2040. It contrasts a 'Base Case' of slow improvement with an 'Educating Cape' scenario driven by expanded Early Childhood Development and supplementary teacher training. The proposed scenario predicts 100% primary survival rates by 2030, a reduction of 10,000 people in extreme poverty by 2040, and substantial GDP growth reaching over R6,5 billion in annual gains by 2040.
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Document type: Policy brief
Resolute Partners: Building Peacekeeping Capacity in Southern Africa
The document is a report on the role of the African Union (AU) African Standby Force (ASF) African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA)合い a framework for peace and security in Africa. It discusses the operationalization of the ASF, its components, and the challenges it faces in achieving full operational capacity. The report emphasizes the need for sustainable funding, improved coordination between the AU and regional economicS
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Document type: Report
The Hague Code of Conduct against Ballistic Missile Proliferation: Relevance to African States
This policy brief provides an overview of the Hague Code of Conduct against Ballistic Missile Proliferation (HCoC), analyzing its relevance to African states and the potential benefits of adhering to its principles and confidence-building measures.
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Document type: Policy brief
Apartheid Grand Corruption Report
The Apartheid Grand Corruption Report by Hennie van Vuuren documents corruption during the apartheid era, specifically between 1976 and 1994, and examines how the criminalisation of the apartheid state created a legacy that influenced the subsequent democratic order.
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Document type: Report
Roundtable Report: Governing Climate Finance, Critical Perspectives from Africa, Asia and Latin America
This report summarizes a two-day roundtable held in September 2010 by the Institute for Security Studies' Corruption & Governance Programme, featuring civil society experts from Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The document outlines a pilot project to monitor the governance of climate finance at local levels, specifically examining the Adaptation Fund, the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), and Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD).
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Document type: Report
Don't Hold the African Crisis Response Force Hostage to Unrealistic Demands
The document analyzes the US shift toward supporting an African-led peacekeeping force (the African Crisis Reaction Force) following the costly 1992 intervention in Somalia. It identifies the 1996 diplomatic push for the ACRF as a result of crises in the Great Lakes region, US domestic political pressures under the Clinton Administration, and the 1996 US election cycle.
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Document type: Research paper