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302 documents from Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment
Microsoft Word - Letter to TrudeauClimateHealth2018
Health professionals argue that the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion (TMX) poses significant risks to public health and the environment, claiming that the National Energy Board's review process was flawed and failed to account for climate-related health impacts and the toxicity of diluted bitumen.
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Document type: Statement
Re: Manitoba legislation on non-essential uses of pesticides
CAPE argues that Manitoba should keep its restrictions on non-essential pesticides, presenting evidence from six Canadian municipalities that satisfactory weed control is achievable without toxic herbicides through turf maintenance practices like mowing and aeration. The document asserts that such bans protect human health and do not lead to exponential budget increases or significant public dissatisfaction.
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Document type: Statement
Re: Bill 4, Cap and Trade Cancellation Act, 2018
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) opposes Bill 4, which proposes repealing the Climate Change Mitigation and Low-carbon Economy Act, 2016. CAPE argues that Ontario's cap-and-trade program is essential for reducing emissions in the transportation (33%), buildings (22%), and industry (18%) sectors, and has collected $2.8 billion to fund public transit, electrification, and energy efficiency. The organization emphasizes that climate change is the "greatest public health threat of this century," citing recent extreme heat in Ontario and Quebec, as well as an increase in Ontario wildfires (1,312 in 2018 compared to a 10-year average of 716). CAPE recommends that if the government proceeds with the repeal, it must immediately implement a replacement plan that commits to reducing emissions to 80% below 1990 levels by 2050 to align with the 1.5 degrees C warming limit.
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Document type: Statement
Municipal Weed Control: Lessons from Ground Zero
The report finds that Canadian municipalities can maintain acceptable weed control without toxic pesticides by shifting to cultural practices and mechanical methods, with stable budgets and supportive public attitudes.
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Document type: Report
Comments on the pollinator re-evaluation of imidacloprid
The document argues that the PMRA's proposed phase-out of imidacloprid is too slow and narrow in scope, failing to account for the risks to wild pollinators beyond honey bees and bumblebees. It criticizes the reliance on label statements for risk mitigation, citing inadequate enforcement capacity in Canada. The authors highlight risks from environmental contamination, such as residues in non-target wildflowers and dust from treated seeds, and argue that the economic value of neonicotinoid seed treatments is overrated. They recommend a full ban on all outdoor uses, aligned with European Union regulations, and a shift toward Integrated Pest Management (IPM).
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Document type: Statement
PremierFord_ClimateLetter
A coalition of over 115 organizations, including the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment, calls on Ontario Premier Doug Ford to reinstate climate policy and meet legislated emissions targets. The letter highlights the increasing financial and human costs of climate change in Ontario, citing record heat waves, floods, and forest fires, and notes that Ontario is Canada's second most carbon-polluting province.
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Document type: Statement
Just Transition for Workers and Communities Displaced by Climate Action
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) advocates for the rapid closure of coal plants in Canada to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate severe health risks from air pollution and mercury. While supporting this transition, CAPE stresses that unemployment and poverty are social determinants of health, requiring a just transition framework including retraining, relocation programs, and extended severance to prevent the health benefits of decarbonization from being offset by economic instability for workers.
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Document type: Statement
GLYPHOSATE: THE WORLD’S MOST WIDELY USED HERBICIDE
The report examines the widespread use of glyphosate, noting a nearly 15-fold increase in global use since 1996 due to genetically modified crops. It details the emergence of glyphosate-resistant weeds and the contamination of surface and groundwater in Europe and North America. The document highlights scientific disputes over chronic toxicity, including carcinogenicity, and criticizes the Canadian Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA) for its 2017 re-evaluation decision, which critics argue relied on outdated, non-peer-reviewed industry data.
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Document type: Report
Microsoft Word - Letter to chief science advisor - FINAL.docx
The document argues that the PMRA's regulatory decisions on pesticides like neonicotinoids, glyphosate, and atrazine lack transparency and scientific rigour, often relying on non-peer-reviewed or confidential data while ignoring public scientific literature.
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Document type: Statement
physician-cape-letter-on-cosmetic-pesticides-june-2018-submitted-03c43ed7c4641aa9.pdf
CAPE advocates for the continuation of Manitoba's ban on cosmetic pesticides, citing significant health risks to children and criticizing the federal Pest Management Regulatory Agency's evaluation process as inadequate.
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Document type: Statement
Re. Neonicotinoid insecticides
A coalition of civil society organizations calls on the Canadian government to ban neonicotinoid insecticides, citing evidence of environmental contamination and global biodiversity loss, while noting that these chemicals are not essential for agricultural production.
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Document type: Statement
Comments on AER DRAFT Directive 060: Upstream Petroleum Industry Flaring, Incinerating, and Venting and Directive 017: Measurement Requirements for Oil and Gas Operations
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) submitted comments on May 27, 2018, regarding the Alberta Energy Regulator's (AER) Draft Directive 060 and Directive 017. CAPE argues that Alberta's proposed methane regulations are generally less stringent and less enforceable than federal regulations, potentially leading to higher emissions and associated public health risks from co-pollutants.
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Document type: Statement
jointlettertradeclimate_ministerfreeland-60f4e518c66118e3.pdf
The document argues that Canada's current trade model privileges corporate profits over people and the environment, specifically citing NAFTA's role in exacerbating economic inequality and environmental degradation. The signatories propose a 12-point alternative model for trade negotiations, emphasizing the elimination of investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanisms, the removal of fossil fuel subsidies, and the abolition of energy proportionality rules that hinder Canada's ability to reduce fossil fuel production. They assert that for Canada to be a 'climate champion', its trade agreements must be compatible with the Paris Agreement and the Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change.
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Document type: Statement
Comments on the Canada Gazette Part I, Vol. 152, No. 7 — February 17, 2018, Regulations Amending the Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Coal-fired Generation of Electricity Regulations
A submission by the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) and several other health organizations supporting the phase-out of coal-fired electricity generation in Canada by 2030. The document argues that coal plants are major sources of greenhouse gases and toxic pollutants, such as mercury and criteria air contaminants, which cause significant respiratory and cardiovascular diseases and developmental issues in children.
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Document type: Statement
Regulations Limiting Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Natural Gas-fired Generation of Electricity
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment and partner organizations support the 2030 coal phase-out but warn that the proposed Gas Regulations may encourage investment in inefficient natural gas technologies. They highlight significant health risks from hydraulic fracturing and the high climate-forcing potential of methane. The submission recommends lowering CO2 emission limits for new and medium-sized units, banning inefficient coal-to-gas boilers after 2029, and requiring offsets for emissions during emergency maintenance.
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Document type: Statement
Plomb dans les munitions et le matériel de pêche
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment and a coalition of organizations argue that voluntary measures to reduce lead exposure are insufficient. They cite scientific evidence that no safe level of lead exposure exists, particularly for children and Indigenous communities who rely on traditional hunting and fishing. The statement calls for a phased ban on lead ammunition and fishing tackle, a revision of Health Canada's blood lead intervention thresholds, and financial support for Indigenous communities transitioning to non-toxic alternatives.
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Document type: Statement
Lead in ammunition and fishing gear
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment and a coalition of organizations argue that voluntary measures to reduce lead in ammunition and fishing gear are ineffective. They cite scientific evidence that no safe level of lead exposure exists, posing severe risks to children and wildlife. The document highlights the particular vulnerability of Indigenous communities in Nunavik and James Bay and urges the government to phase out lead products, update Health Canada's blood lead guidelines, and provide financial assistance for Indigenous communities to transition to non-lead alternatives.
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Document type: Statement
Response to the Proposed Prohibition of Asbestos and Asbestos Products Regulations and Proposed Amendment to the Export of Substances on the Export Control List Regulations under CEPA, 1999
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment and supporting organizations argue that the proposed asbestos regulations contain critical gaps, specifically regarding legacy asbestos, mining residues, and industry exclusions. They recommend a comprehensive National Asbestos Strategy that includes a total ban on exports, the elimination of a 7-year exclusion for the chlor-alkali industry, and harmonized federal-provincial-territorial standards for end-of-life asbestos management.
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Document type: Report
Re: Bill C-262
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) urges the Canadian government to enact Bill C-262, which would implement the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP). CAPE argues that UNDRIP is essential for environmental justice and health, noting that Indigenous peoples in Canada face disproportionate environmental risks, including limited access to safe drinking water and the cumulative negative impacts of resource extraction such as fracking, mining, and hydroelectric dams.
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Document type: Statement
letter-to-prime-minister-justin-trudeau-re-ensuring-federal-regulations-for-methane-emissions-in-the-oil-and-gas-sector-jan.-31-2018-6cefa164ce43a456.pdf
A coalition of environmental and labor organizations calls on the Canadian government to maintain or strengthen draft methane regulations for the oil and gas sector to meet 2025 reduction targets and Paris Agreement commitments, warning against industry and provincial pressure to weaken these rules.
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Document type: Statement