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Comments in response to the Draft Screening Assessment re Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S), Sodium Sulfide (Na(SH)) and Sodium Sulfide (Na2S)
A joint statement from five environmental and health organizations opposing a Draft Screening Assessment by Environment and Climate Change Canada that proposed hydrogen sulfide (H2S), sodium bisulfide (Na(SH)), and sodium sulfide (Na2S) do not meet toxicity criteria under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 (CEPA). The organizations argue that H2S should be classified as toxic due to risks to communities near oil and gas operations, the adverse health effects of olfactory nuisance, and flaws in the government's neurological and respiratory risk analyses.
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Document type: Statement
Tracking the SDGs in Canadian Cities: SDG 3
This briefing note by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) analyzes progress toward Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG 3) in Canadian cities. It evaluates health and well-being indicators—including neonatal mortality, chronic disease, substance abuse, and health worker density—using data from Statistics Canada and other national sources to compare trends across various Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs).
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Document type: Briefing
Tracking the SDGs in Canadian Cities: SDG 1
This briefing note by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) examines progress toward Sustainable Development Goal 1 (ending poverty) across 13 Canadian cities. Using four specific indicators derived from UN recommendations and available data, the report finds that while child poverty is declining and social assistance coverage is broad, overall poverty rates have been volatile and are slowly increasing in most tracked cities, deviating from the 2030 target.
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Document type: Briefing
Whittling Away the Health and Climate Benefits from a Canada-Wide Coal Plant Phase-0ut?
A letter from the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) to the Federal Minister of Environment and Climate Change, urging the strengthening of legislation for the phase-out of coal-fired power plants in Canada by 2030 to maximize health and climate benefits.
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Document type: Statement
Response and Recommendations concerning Pesticide Toxicity Report CPS2017-0510
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) submitted a response to the City of Calgary's Standing Policy Committee on June 7, 2017, regarding Pesticide Toxicity Report CPS2017-0510. CAPE argues that the report fails to meet the requirements of a November 7, 2016, City Council motion by omitting a specific list and toxicity ranking of pesticides used in the City's Integrated Pest Management (IPM) program, despite 31 of 35 products used in 2016 falling into the second-highest risk category under Alberta regulations.
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Document type: Statement
COSTS OF POLLUTION IN CANADA
This executive summary, published by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) in June 2017, synthesizes existing studies to estimate the economic and health costs of pollution in Canada. It highlights that while some pollutants like urban smog are well-documented, significant data gaps exist for others, such as persistent organic pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions, meaning the total annual costs likely reach tens of billions of dollars.
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Document type: Executive summary
Building a Climate-Resilient City: Disaster preparedness and emergency management
This policy brief provides recommendations for Alberta's cities to improve disaster preparedness and emergency management in the face of climate change. It emphasizes integrating extreme weather projections into planning, investing in green infrastructure and building codes, and empowering citizens through outreach. The brief is part of a series developed for Edmonton and Calgary based on the principles of robustness, redundancy, and resourcefulness.
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Document type: Policy brief
Using carbon tax revenues to help attain climate goals: Insights for Washington State from existing programs
This research paper analyzes options for using carbon tax revenues to achieve climate goals in Washington State. It warns against focusing solely on the lowest-cost emission reductions, which often leads to pitfalls such as overpayment (economic rents), lack of additionality, and long lead times for project supply. Instead, the authors recommend a strategic approach that targets market failures, promotes social equity and long-term decarbonization, and leverages existing state energy and transportation programs.
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Document type: Research paper
Coal Plants have a Significant Impact on Air Quality and Health: Incomplete Facts Don't Change the Truth
A statement by the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) responding to a National Post commentary, arguing that coal-fired power plants significantly impact air quality and public health through the emission of sulphur dioxide and fine particulate matter.
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Document type: Statement
Ontarios coal plant phase-out produced many health and environmental benefits
The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) issued a statement responding to a Fraser Institute report, arguing that the phase-out of coal-fired power plants in Ontario provided significant health and environmental benefits. CAPE asserts that coal plants were major contributors to sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, mercury, and greenhouse gas emissions, and that their closure contributed to measurable declines in air pollution and related health burdens.
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Document type: Statement
Health Collaborative Comments on the Notice of Intent to develop Greenhouse Gas regulations for Electricity Generation in Canada
A submission from a collaborative of eight health organizations to Environment and Climate Change Canada advocating for an accelerated phase-out of coal-fired power plants to maximize public health and climate benefits.
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Document type: Statement
Public Policy Assessment and Advancing Science-Based Freshwater Protection
This briefing paper proposes a systematic, science-informed methodology to assess the adequacy of Canadian public policy in addressing threats to freshwater resources and aquatic biodiversity. It introduces a hierarchical threat classification system and a framework for identifying gaps between existing management instruments and scientific research needs to inform a pan-Canadian approach to freshwater management.
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Document type: Briefing
Building a Climate-Resilient City: The built environment
This briefing by the International Institute for Sustainable Development examines strategies for increasing the climate resilience of the urban built environment, with a specific focus on the Canadian Prairies. It discusses the risks posed by climate variability, the impact of the urban heat island effect, and the application of design protocols and urban planning paradigms to mitigate these risks.
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Document type: Briefing
Building a Climate-Resilient City: Agriculture and food security
This briefing from the International Institute for Sustainable Development examines strategies to build climate-resilient urban food systems, focusing on the cities of Calgary and Edmonton. It argues that strengthening local food production and diversifying supply chains can mitigate risks posed by extreme weather and global supply shocks.
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Document type: Briefing
Building a Climate-Resilient City
This briefing by the International Institute for Sustainable Development explores economic and financial strategies for building climate-resilient cities, with a specific focus on Alberta, Canada. It advocates for moving beyond traditional financial accounting to 'multiple-bottom-line' approaches and the valuation of ecosystem services to prioritize cost-effective adaptation over reactive disaster response.
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Document type: Briefing
Building a Climate-Resilient City: Transportation infrastructure
This briefing by the International Institute for Sustainable Development outlines strategies for building climate-resilient urban transportation infrastructure, with a particular focus on Alberta's cities. It emphasizes the need for robustness, redundancy, and resourcefulness to mitigate the risks posed by rising temperatures and extreme weather events.
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This summary is written by a language model reading the source document. It is not the publisher's words and is not a substitute for the original.
Document type: Briefing
Building a Climate-Resilient City
This briefing by the International Institute for Sustainable Development outlines strategies to enhance the climate resilience of water supply and sanitation systems in Alberta's urban centres, specifically Calgary and Edmonton. It advocates for a transition from highly centralized infrastructure toward a 'multi-barrier' approach incorporating redundancy, decentralization, and low-impact development (LID) to mitigate risks from extreme weather, such as droughts and floods.
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Document type: Briefing
LE PATRIMOINE COMPRÉHENSIF AU CANADA - MESURER CE QUI IMPORTE À LONG TERME
This executive summary, published by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) in December 2016, argues that Canada must move beyond Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to measure 'comprehensive wealth' to ensure long-term sustainable development. Analyzing data from 1980 to 2013, the study finds that while Canada remains wealthy, its comprehensive wealth growth is slow and heavily reliant on the depletion of natural capital and a highly concentrated produced capital sector.
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Document type: Executive summary
A Good Week for People and the Planet
A statement by the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) welcoming the November 2016 announcements by the Canadian federal government and the Government of Alberta to phase out coal-fired power plants by 2030, highlighting the expected public health and environmental benefits.
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Document type: Statement
Alberta Pesticide Survey Report
The Alberta Pesticide Survey Report presents findings from an August 2016 telephone survey of 1,000 Alberta residents regarding the perceived risks of pesticides used on lawns and gardens and support for a provincial phase-out law.
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Document type: Report