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Charting a way for South African mining to benefit communities
The document examines the failure of community trusts to deliver broad-based empowerment in South Africa's mining sector, highlighting how historical land tenure and the power of traditional chieftaincies often lead to rent-seeking and conflict. It specifically critiques Mining Charter III for mandating a new, ill-defined state agency to manage community shares without addressing the underlying governance failures seen in cases like the Bapo Ba Mogale and Bakwena Ba Mogopa.
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Document type: Policy brief
Food Loss and Waste: Facts and Futures
The report highlights that South Africa wastes approximately 10 million tonnes of food annually, representing a third of its total production. This waste results in significant economic losses of R61.5 billion and substantial environmental degradation, including the waste of 1.7 km3 of water and the emission of greenhouse gases from landfills. The document identifies that most waste occurs at the pre-consumer stage, particularly on farms, and calls for a coordinated effort between the public and private sectors to implement the UN Sustainable Development Goal 12.3 target of halving food waste by 2030.
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Document type: Report
Credit on the Cusp: Strengthening credit markets for upward mobility in Africa
The report identifies a 'cusp group' comprising 23% of sub-Saharan Africa's population who earn $2-$5 per day and straddle formal and informal economies. It analyzes three distinct credit market 'faces': South Africa is 'Stuck' due to aggressive formal lending and high indebtedness; Kenya is 'Uncertain' as it transitions from traditional loans to rapid, short-term digital lending; and Ghana is 'Squeezed' by macroeconomic instability and high costs that limit formal credit access. The document argues that 'healthy' credit markets must be accessible, robust, diverse, and value-adding to prevent over-indebtedness while enabling asset accumulation. It recommends that regulators improve market monitoring, invest in digital identification, and introduce mechanisms like 'learner's licenses' for credit to protect vulnerable borrowers.
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Document type: Report
STATEMENT ON THE KGASWANE COUNTRY LODGE MAGALIESBERG PROTECTED ENVIRONMENT
The Magaliesberg Protection Association (MPA) is pursuing a judicial review in the Mafikeng High Court to set aside the environmental authorisation of the Kgaswane Country Lodge, a ± 50 bedroom hotel built illegally in a 'highly sensitive' area of the Magaliesberg Protected Environment (MPE). Despite the development being designated as an 'incompatible activity' by the Department's own Environmental Management Framework (EMF), the MEC dismissed the MPA's appeal on 5 February 2010. The MPA's legal action, filed on 4 August 2010, seeks an interdict to stop ongoing construction and an order for the lodge's demolition and environmental rehabilitation. The MPA estimates the total legal costs at approximately R300,000, funded through donations and guarantees from organisations including the MCSA and the Johannesburg Hiking Club.
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Document type: Statement
THE THEFT OF PRECIOUS METALS
The report examines the theft of gold and platinum group metals (PGM) in South Africa between 1999 and 2004. It highlights a significant lack of standardised reporting between the mining industry and the South African Police Service (SAPS), which hinders accurate statistical analysis. The study identifies a complex hierarchy of organised crime syndicates, ranging from local thieves to international networks, and notes that stolen metals are often smuggled abroad to markets in Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. While security technology has advanced, the report argues that internal corruption and poverty continue to drive theft. It recommends the implementation of minimum sentencing for precious metals theft and the creation of specialised courts to increase conviction rates.
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Document type: Report
2011-da-van-schalkwyk-q685-sewage-pollution-at-the-rustenburg-waste-water-treatment-works-and-lack-of-departmental-enforcement-of-nwa-5aa7fc50c468bb5f.pdf
A draft reply to a National Assembly question reveals that the Department of Water and Environmental Affairs found a minor leakage at the Rustenburg Industrial Site in March 2011 but has not issued directives or criminal charges against the Rustenburg Local Municipality. Risk assessments were conducted in November 2010, and the Department confirmed it has no funds allocated for rehabilitating the municipality's waste water treatment works.
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Document type: Briefing
“We Know Our Lives Are in Danger” Environment of Fear in South Africa’s Mining-Affected Communities
The report documents a pervasive 'environment of fear' in South Africa's mining communities, where activists face physical attacks, death threats, and state-led harassment. It details how local municipalities impose extra-legal restrictions on protests, police use excessive force and arbitrary arrests, and mining companies employ SLAPP suits and social media campaigns to silence opposition. The document argues that these actions violate South African constitutional and international human rights obligations regarding freedom of expression, assembly, and the right to a healthy environment.
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Document type: Report
“We Know Our Lives Are in Danger”
The report documents a systemic 'environment of fear' in South Africa's mining regions, where activists facing environmental and social harms from mining are targeted with physical violence, death threats, and legal harassment. It highlights the failure of the South African government to protect these defenders and the role of municipalities in imposing extra-legal restrictions on peaceful assembly. The document also details the use of SLAPP suits and social media attacks by mining companies to silence opposition, while noting the severe environmental and health costs of mining, including water pollution and respiratory diseases.
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Document type: Report
The Illicit Market for Gold and Platinum
The report examines the theft of gold and platinum group metals (PGMs) in South Africa between 1994 and 1999. It highlights a significant gap between detected recoveries and estimated undetected losses, particularly for gold, where undetected theft is estimated at 35 tons per year. The document details the hierarchical structure of criminal syndicates, the challenges faced by the South African Police Service (SAPS) Diamond and Gold Branch—including resource shortages and corruption—and the economic threat to the mining industry's profitability and employment.
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Document type: Report
Jeug GIDS VIR NOODGEREEDHEID
The Youth Emergency Guide, developed by young South Africans (ages 13-25) in partnership with UNICEF and Youth@SAIIA, is a resource designed to build emergency preparedness and social resilience. It defines key concepts such as hazards, risks, and vulnerability, and provides practical steps for youth to identify local risks, develop personal emergency plans, and create early warning systems. The guide covers specific response strategies for floods, pandemics, storms, civil unrest, fires, and droughts, while emphasizing the importance of reliable information and youth leadership in community resilience and policy advocacy.
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Document type: Guide
UMHLAHLANDLELA WAKWA-UNICEF WOKULUNGISELELA IZIMO EZIPHUTHUMAYO
The document is a youth-led emergency preparedness guide for South Africans, focusing on identifying risks, creating response plans, and building community resilience against climate-related disasters, health crises, and social unrest.
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Document type: Guide
Youth EMERGENCY GUIDE
The Youth Emergency Guide is a youth-led resource designed to empower young South Africans to manage emergencies. It defines key concepts like hazards and social resilience, provides a step-by-step methodology for risk assessment and emergency planning, and offers specific response protocols for floods, wildfires, pandemics, and civil unrest. The guide emphasizes the importance of reliable information, community leadership, and systemic advocacy to prevent future disasters.
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Document type: Guide
TOKOMANE YA UNCEF YA HO THUSA BATHO HORE BA DULE BA LE MALALA-A-LAOTSWE NAKONG YA DIKETSAHALO TSA TSHOHANYETSO
The document is a comprehensive emergency preparedness guide for South African youth, focusing on building community resilience against climate-related disasters, health crises, and civil unrest.
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Document type: Guide