Estado del arte del monitoreo y evaluación para la adaptación al cambio climático en el Perú

The document analyzes the conceptual frameworks, global and regional experiences, and existing sectoral information systems in Peru to guide the creation of a national M&E system for climate change adaptation. It highlights that while Peru has strong political commitments and sectoral data, it lacks a formally approved National Adaptation Plan and a corresponding national M&E system.

• Peru is highly vulnerable to climate change, meeting seven of the nine criteria established by the UNFCCC for 'particularly vulnerable' countries, including having low coastal zones, arid and semi-arid zones, and fragile mountain ecosystems.
• The Peruvian government is currently formulating its National Adaptation Plan (PNACC) as part of its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC), but as of November 2017, it does not have an approved PNACC or a corresponding national M&E system.
• M&E for climate change adaptation faces significant challenges, including long timeframes for responses to emerge, a lack of clear success criteria, context-dependency, and the risk of 'maladaptation' which is not always detected.
• Emerging best practices for adaptation M&E suggest moving beyond mere accountability to include a learning dimension, utilizing a 'theory of change', and combining quantitative and qualitative indicators.
• Analysis of global national M&E systems shows extreme variability in metrics, ranging from as few as five indicators in Nepal to over one hundred in Germany.
• In Latin America, most countries have developed adaptation strategies or plans, but few include specific definitions on how to implement indicators and M&E.
• Colombia's National System of Adaptation Indicators (SNIACC) is cited as an advanced regional example, utilizing 38 prioritized indicators focused on threats, exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity.
• Peru possesses several sectoral information systems that can feed a national M&E system, such as GEO BOSQUES for forest monitoring, the ASIS for health profiles, and SIGRID for disaster risk management.
• The Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) manages investment and budget data through platforms like INVIERTE.PE and RESULTA, which track public investment and performance indicators for budget programs.
• The National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (INEI) provides critical baseline data for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and budget programs through national censuses and household surveys like ENAHO.

APA

Bucheli, B., & Obando, M. (2017). Estado del arte del monitoreo y evaluación para la adaptación al cambio climático en el Perú. NAP Global Network. https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Estado-del-Arte_NAP.Per%C3%BA_30.01.18.pdf

Chicago

Bucheli, Brenda, and Madeleine Obando. Estado del arte del monitoreo y evaluación para la adaptación al cambio climático en el Perú. NAP Global Network, 2017. https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Estado-del-Arte_NAP.Per%C3%BA_30.01.18.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |last1=Bucheli |first1=Brenda |last2=Obando |first2=Madeleine |title=Estado del arte del monitoreo y evaluación para la adaptación al cambio climático en el Perú |publisher=NAP Global Network |date=22 November 2017 |url=https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Estado-del-Arte_NAP.Per%C3%BA_30.01.18.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{bucheli2017estado, author = {Bucheli, Brenda and Obando, Madeleine}, title = {{Estado del arte del monitoreo y evaluación para la adaptación al cambio climático en el Perú}}, institution = {NAP Global Network}, year = {2017}, month = nov, url = {https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Estado-del-Arte_NAP.Per%C3%BA_30.01.18.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }