Climate data and projections: supporting evidence-based decision-making in the Caribbean

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The document introduces the CARIWIG portal, which provides downscaled regional climate projections, historical data, and simulation tools for tropical storms and drought to help Caribbean decision-makers integrate climate risk into planning. It emphasizes that while these tools provide high-resolution data relevant to national levels, the process of downscaling increases uncertainty, necessitating a shift toward 'robust' adaptation strategies and 'no regret' options.

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  • The CARIWIG portal provides decision-makers with historical climate data, regional climate change projections, local weather projections, and simulations of hypothetical tropical storms.
  • Regional climate model data, such as those from the PRECIS model used by CARIWIG, are created by 'downscaling' global climate models to a 25-kilometre resolution, which is more relevant for Small Island Developing States than global models resolved at 110 kilometres or more.
  • The process of downscaling increases overall uncertainty because regional models inherit the uncertainties of the global models they are based on and add further uncertainty from the downscaling process itself.
  • CARIWIG's PRECIS model has known limitations, including a tendency toward a negative precipitation bias and a failure to fully account for local phenomena like the mid-summer drought and the Caribbean low-level jet stream.
  • The CARiDRO tool allows users to assess atmospheric and hydrological drought using the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and the Standardized Precipitation-Evaporation Index (SPEI).
  • Case studies demonstrate the practical application of CARIWIG data: in Belize, it was used to project that tomato yields would halve by the end of the century; in Saint Lucia, it informed river flow studies; and in Barbados, it helped estimate wind speed for coastal zone management.
  • Due to climate projection uncertainties, decision-makers are encouraged to adopt 'robust' adaptation, focusing on 'no regret' and 'low regret' options and employing adaptive management that evolves as new evidence emerges.

Cite the original document

APA
Bugler, W., Palin, O., & Rabb, B. (2017). Climate data and projections: supporting evidence-based decision-making in the Caribbean. Climate and Development Knowledge Network. https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Caribbean-climate-PB_F_updated_03-05-17_WEB.pdf
Chicago
Bugler, Will, Olivia Palin, and Ben Rabb. Climate data and projections: supporting evidence-based decision-making in the Caribbean. Climate and Development Knowledge Network, 2017. https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Caribbean-climate-PB_F_updated_03-05-17_WEB.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Bugler |first1=Will |last2=Palin |first2=Olivia |last3=Rabb |first3=Ben |title=Climate data and projections: supporting evidence-based decision-making in the Caribbean |publisher=Climate and Development Knowledge Network |date=March 2017 |url=https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Caribbean-climate-PB_F_updated_03-05-17_WEB.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{bugler2017climate, author = {Bugler, Will and Palin, Olivia and Rabb, Ben}, title = {{Climate data and projections: supporting evidence-based decision-making in the Caribbean}}, institution = {Climate and Development Knowledge Network}, year = {2017}, month = mar, url = {https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Caribbean-climate-PB_F_updated_03-05-17_WEB.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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