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Statement by Amelia Brooryk at the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Confe
A statement delivered by Amelia Broodryk on May 7, 2010, at the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference in New York, representing a group of non-governmental experts from New Agenda Coalition (NAC) countries. The statement outlines seven specific criteria for measuring the success of the 2010 Review Conference in advancing international peace, security, and the goal of a nuclear-weapons-free world.
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Document type: Statement
Trade lessons for Africa in the aftermath of the flight disruptions
This research paper examines the economic impact of the 2010 European airspace closure caused by the eruption of the Eyjafjallajokull volcano in Iceland on African trade. It highlights the vulnerability of agricultural exports—specifically perishables like flowers—and argues that the crisis serves as a wake-up call for African nations to diversify their export destinations beyond Europe to include South-South trade partners like Brazil, India, and China.
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Document type: Research paper
All hands on deck for defence at the IBSA summit: rethinking South Africa's position
This research paper examines the role of defence cooperation within the IBSA (India, Brazil, South Africa) framework, focusing on the strategic position and military capabilities of South Africa relative to its partners.
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Document type: Research paper
The Economics of Low Carbon, Climate Resilient Patterns of Growth in Developing Countries
This report reviews the economic feasibility of low-carbon and climate-resilient growth in developing countries. It finds that significant mitigation is possible with minimal GDP impact (1-2% reduction globally), often driven by low-cost energy efficiency. However, it highlights critical gaps in current research, specifically the failure to account for implementation costs, the over-reliance on static MACC models, and the lack of a clear framework for 'climate resilient growth' beyond simple adaptation. It emphasizes that while Middle Income Countries face higher pressure to reduce emissions, Low Income Countries can leverage co-benefits and carbon finance to align low-carbon paths with development goals.
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Document type: Report
OPENING REMARKS BY DR JAKKIE CILLIERS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR INSTITUTE FOR SECURITY STUDIES (ISS) ON THE OCASSION OF THE ISS NAIROBI OFFICE LAUNCH
Dr. Jakkie Cilliers, Executive Director of the Institute for Security Studies (ISS), delivered opening remarks on April 13, 2010, to mark the official launch of the ISS's new and expanded office in Nairobi, Kenya.
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Document type: Statement
SAIIA Roundtable: The African Peer Review Mechanism – Progress and Prospects
This research paper summarizes a February 2010 roundtable discussion hosted by the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) regarding the progress and future prospects of the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM). The discussion, featuring representatives from the UN Economic Commission for Africa, the APRM Secretariat, and civil society, evaluates the mechanism's achievements in promoting governance and accountability across Africa while identifying systemic failures in implementation, funding, and leadership.
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Document type: Research paper
Promoting Dialogue on Trade Reform in South Africa: Trade, Industrial Policies and the Exchange Rate
The document details the debate over currency intervention in South Africa. Supporters argue that a weaker rand is essential for manufacturing competitiveness and job preservation, while opponents argue that the country lacks the reserves for such intervention and that a stronger rand lowers inflation, reduces financing costs, and encourages necessary structural reforms in industry.
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Document type: Report
Trade, Industrial Policies and the Exchange Rate: Proceedings of the Critical Thinking Forum
This report documents the proceedings of a Critical Thinking Forum hosted by the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) on March 23, 2010. The forum brought together economists, government officials, and industry representatives to debate the relationship between South Africa's exchange rate, trade policy, and industrial strategy, specifically addressing whether the government should intervene to weaken the rand to boost export competitiveness.
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Document type: Report
National Chairman's Annual Statement 2010
The National Chairman's Annual Statement 2010 from the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) reviews the global and regional geopolitical landscape following the global financial crisis. It highlights South Africa's role in the G20 and the Copenhagen Climate Change Summit, discusses political instability in Africa—specifically in Zimbabwe, Niger, Nigeria, DRC, and Sudan—and outlines the Zuma administration's foreign policy priorities, including strengthened ties with Angola, Brazil, and the UK.
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Document type: Statement
SA is squandering international goodwill through rudderless foreign policy
This research paper argues that South Africa's foreign policy under the Zuma administration has become rudderless, characterized by a lack of strategic clarity and a managerial vacuum that risks eroding international goodwill and the country's status as a reliable developmental partner.
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Document type: Research paper
The African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty
This guide provides an overview of the African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (Treaty of Pelindaba), detailing its history, legal requirements for ratification, core prohibitions, and the mechanisms established to ensure compliance across the African continent.
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Document type: Guide
Soccer World Cup South Africa 2010: Playing the Security Game
This research paper examines the security challenges facing South Africa as the host of the 2010 FIFA World Cup, specifically distinguishing between the risks of criminality and terrorism. While the author acknowledges South Africa's capability for rapid reaction, they warn that the country's counter-terrorism intelligence is compromised by politicization and complacency.
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Document type: Research paper
Emerging Commercial Rivalries in Africa: A View from South Africa
This policy briefing examines the impact of emerging market investors—specifically the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, and China)—on the African business landscape and the resulting challenges and opportunities for South African companies and their continental ambitions.
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Document type: Policy brief
Peer Review Under Scrutiny
This research paper evaluates the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM), highlighting its achievements in promoting governance and self-reflection among African states while warning of current crises regarding transparency, leadership integrity, and the marginalization of civil society.
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Document type: Research paper
Efficiency and Micropower for Reliable and Resilient Electricity Service: An Intriguing Case-Study from Cuba
This case study by Amory B. Lovins of the Rocky Mountain Institute examines Cuba's transition from a fragile, centralized electricity system to a more resilient model based on energy efficiency and distributed micropower. Following severe blackouts in 2004 and 2005, the Cuban government launched 'La Revolución Energética' in 2006, which combined mass deployment of efficient appliances, inverted electricity tariffs, and the installation of thousands of microgenerators to eliminate blackouts by 2007 and improve grid resilience against natural disasters.
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Document type: Case study
Off Track?
This research paper by the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) critiques South Africa's First Report on the Implementation of the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM) Programme of Action. The author argues that the government's report is a superficial exercise in 'malicious compliance,' failing to provide evidence of progress specifically linked to the APRM's National Programme of Action (NPoA) and instead relying on general achievements since the 1994 democratic transition.
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Document type: Research paper
Africa Needs its own ‘G-Club’ to Meet the Challenges at Home and Globally
This policy briefing argues that Africa should establish an informal 'club of states'—similar to the G8 or G20—composed of its most capable powers to overcome the ineffectiveness of formal multilateral institutions like the African Union. The author proposes an 'A5 Club' consisting of South Africa, Nigeria, Angola, Ethiopia, and Kenya to coordinate continental initiatives and provide a unified voice in global affairs.
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Document type: Policy brief
CITY OF CAPE TOWN v MACCSAND (PTY) LTD AND OTHERS 2010 (6) SA 63 (WCC)
The case of City of Cape Town v Maccsand (Pty) Ltd and Others (2010) establishes that mining activities in South Africa are subject to concurrent jurisdiction across national, provincial, and local government spheres. The court ruled that the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act (MPRDA) does not override local land use planning laws or national environmental legislation, requiring mining operators to obtain authorizations from multiple regulatory frameworks.
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Document type: Case study
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK REGULATIONS, 2010
The Environmental Management Framework Regulations, 2010, establish the legal process for creating, adopting, and using environmental management frameworks (EMFs) in South Africa. These frameworks are designed to map environmental attributes and guide land-use decisions to promote sustainability and environmental protection.
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Document type: Guide
JOUBERT & OTHERS v MARANDA MINING CO (PTY) LTD 2010 (1) SA 198 (SCA)
This case study examines the legal dispute between the Sanwild Wildlife Trust and Maranda Mining Co (Pty) Ltd regarding the right of access to land for mining operations. The Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) addressed whether a mining rights holder's right to access land is contingent upon public participation and consultation processes under the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act 28 of 2002.
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Document type: Case study