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This research paper examines the drivers of flow regime alteration in the Mond River basin in southern Iran, comparing the impacts of dam operations against climate change factors like sea-level rise and drought on the Mond-Protected Area estuary-coastal system.

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  • The impact of dam operations on the Mond River varies by location; while the Tangab and Salman Farsi dams cause a 'drastic' impact with River Impact (RI) values of 0.02 and 0.08, the impact is reduced to 'severe' (RI value of 0.35) at the Ghantareh gauge due to flow additions from a mid-basin area of approximately 20,254 km2.
  • Climate change factors, specifically sea-level rise in the Persian Gulf and meteorological drought, have a greater impact on the Mond Protected Area than upstream river regulation or land-use changes in the Mond basin.
  • Remote sensing analysis indicates that sea-level rise in the Persian Gulf is causing the inundation of coastal areas and a landward shift of vegetation, which aligns with standardized precipitation index (SPI) values.

Cite the original document

APA
Stockholm Environment Institute (2022). Upstream-downstream flow regime alteration. https://www.sei.org/publications/upstream-downstream-flow-regime-alteration/
Chicago
Stockholm Environment Institute. Upstream-downstream flow regime alteration. 2022. https://www.sei.org/publications/upstream-downstream-flow-regime-alteration/.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Stockholm Environment Institute |title=Upstream-downstream flow regime alteration |date=12 December 2022 |url=https://www.sei.org/publications/upstream-downstream-flow-regime-alteration/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{stockholmenvironmentinstitute2022upstreamdownstream, author = {{Stockholm Environment Institute}}, title = {{Upstream-downstream flow regime alteration}}, institution = {Stockholm Environment Institute}, year = {2022}, month = dec, url = {https://www.sei.org/publications/upstream-downstream-flow-regime-alteration/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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