Situation Report: Zimbabwe, Reaping the Harvest?
Summary
Following independence in 1980, Zimbabwe's land distribution was highly unbalanced, with a small minority of white commercial farmers controlling the most productive land while the majority of the black population lived on poorer soil in lower rainfall areas.
Key insights
- At independence in 1980, Zimbabwe's land allocation was characterized by a small minority of white large-scale commercial farmers owning the most productive agricultural land, while the black majority were relegated to crowded areas with poorer soil and lower rainfall.
- Land ownership statistics show that approximately 6,000 white commercial farmers owned 15.5 million hectares, and 8,500 small-scale farmers owned 1.4 million hectares.
- Indigenous communal farmers, consisting of about 700,000 households, occupied 16.4 million hectares, which accounted for less than half of the total agricultural land in the country.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Maroleng, C. (n.d.). Situation Report: Zimbabwe, Reaping the Harvest? Institute for Security Studies. https://issafrica.org/research/situation-reports/situation-report-zimbabwe-reaping-the-harvest-chris-maroleng-
- Chicago
- Maroleng, Chris. Situation Report: Zimbabwe, Reaping the Harvest? Institute for Security Studies, n.d. https://issafrica.org/research/situation-reports/situation-report-zimbabwe-reaping-the-harvest-chris-maroleng-.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |last1=Maroleng |first1=Chris |title=Situation Report: Zimbabwe, Reaping the Harvest? |publisher=Institute for Security Studies |url=https://issafrica.org/research/situation-reports/situation-report-zimbabwe-reaping-the-harvest-chris-maroleng- |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{marolengndsituation, author = {Maroleng, Chris}, title = {{Situation Report: Zimbabwe, Reaping the Harvest?}}, institution = {Institute for Security Studies}, url = {https://issafrica.org/research/situation-reports/situation-report-zimbabwe-reaping-the-harvest-chris-maroleng-}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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