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The document identifies key constraints to Chad's development, including insecurity, overreliance on oil, and climate change. It recommends a multi-sectoral approach involving governance reform, non-oil revenue mobilization, agricultural productivity increases, infrastructure development, human capital strengthening, demographic transition, climate risk management, and economic diversification.

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  • Chad's economic fragility and lack of inclusive growth are driven by several interlinked constraints: insecurity, a heavy reliance on oil exports, climate change and variability, low agricultural productivity, weak governance, a poor business environment, infrastructure shortages, and limited human capital.
  • To address economic instability and falling oil revenues, the report suggests enhancing non-oil revenue through a digitized tax collection system, streamlined business registration, and simplified tax laws to reduce the informal sector and corruption.
  • Agricultural productivity can be improved by investing in R&D and providing farmers with credit guarantees and seedlings that are resistant to disease and drought. Additionally, a national land policy is recommended to manage intercommunal conflicts over land, water, and natural resources.
  • The report recommends improving infrastructure through public-private partnerships and deploying renewable energy via off-grid and mini-grid solutions to provide electricity to remote areas.
  • Chad is vulnerable to droughts and floods that impact agricultural productivity; therefore, the government should invest in early warning systems, natural hazard prevention, and agricultural adaptation measures.

Cite the original document

APA
Yeboua, K., & Chipanda, B. (2026). Chad: Conclusion. Institute for Security Studies. https://futures.issafrica.org/geographic/guide.pdf?geography=TD&topic=05-conclusion
Chicago
Yeboua, Kouassi, and Blessing Chipanda. Chad: Conclusion. Institute for Security Studies, 2026. https://futures.issafrica.org/geographic/guide.pdf?geography=TD&topic=05-conclusion.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Yeboua |first1=Kouassi |last2=Chipanda |first2=Blessing |title=Chad: Conclusion |publisher=Institute for Security Studies |date=31 May 2026 |url=https://futures.issafrica.org/geographic/guide.pdf?geography=TD&topic=05-conclusion |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{yeboua2026chad, author = {Yeboua, Kouassi and Chipanda, Blessing}, title = {{Chad: Conclusion}}, institution = {Institute for Security Studies}, year = {2026}, month = may, url = {https://futures.issafrica.org/geographic/guide.pdf?geography=TD&topic=05-conclusion}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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