Green Finance Mapping Report 2020
Summary
In 2019, IDFC members committed $197 billion in green finance, a 47% increase from 2018. Climate finance dominated this total at 95% ($187 billion), with mitigation projects receiving the largest share ($163.5 billion), primarily in transport and renewable energy. Adaptation finance grew for the third consecutive year to $19 billion. The majority of finance (74%) originated from non-OECD institutions and was largely deployed domestically, with the East Asia and Pacific region receiving the largest geographic share (69%). Loans remained the primary instrument, accounting for 95% of commitments.
Key insights
- IDFC members reported total green finance commitments of $197 billion in 2019, marking a 47% increase from 2018 and bringing cumulative commitments since 2015 to $867 billion.
- Climate finance, which includes mitigation and adaptation, accounted for 95% of total green finance in 2019, totaling $187 billion.
- Mitigation projects were the largest component of climate finance, receiving $163.5 billion (87% of climate finance). The transport sector was the most funded subcategory at $82 billion, followed by renewable energy ($35 billion) and energy efficiency ($26 billion).
- Adaptation finance increased by 26% from 2018 to reach $19 billion in 2019, which is more than three times the level of commitments made in 2015.
- Non-OECD based institutions provided the majority of green finance in 2019, contributing $146 billion (74% of the total).
- The East Asia and Pacific region was the primary destination for green finance, receiving 69% of total commitments.
- The vast majority of green finance was delivered via loans, totaling $146 billion or 95% of the 2019 total, while grants increased to $4 billion.
- Finance for 'Other Environmental' objectives, such as waste and water management, totaled $10 billion, representing 5% of total green finance.
- IDFC members reported mobilizing approximately $30 billion in co-financing from other public and private institutions, with $7 billion provided by private institutions.
- IDFC has established a Climate Facility and a partnership with the Green Climate Fund (GCF) to help members align financial flows with the Paris Agreement and the SDGs.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Climate Policy Initiative (2020). Green Finance Mapping Report 2020. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IDFC-Green-Finance-Mapping-2020-_-full-report.pdf
- Chicago
- Climate Policy Initiative. Green Finance Mapping Report 2020. 2020. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IDFC-Green-Finance-Mapping-2020-_-full-report.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=Climate Policy Initiative |title=Green Finance Mapping Report 2020 |date=December 2020 |url=https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IDFC-Green-Finance-Mapping-2020-_-full-report.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{climatepolicyinitiative2020green, author = {{Climate Policy Initiative}}, title = {{Green Finance Mapping Report 2020}}, institution = {Climate Policy Initiative}, year = {2020}, month = dec, url = {https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IDFC-Green-Finance-Mapping-2020-_-full-report.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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