Green Bonds Market Summary Q1 2019
Summary
In Q1 2019, global green bond issuance reached USD 47.9 billion, a 42% increase over Q1 2018. The market was driven by non-financial corporates, particularly in the energy sector, and dominated by developed markets in the USA, France, and Canada. Energy, buildings, and transport accounted for 81% of the use of proceeds. The report also highlights that while post-issuance reporting is common among larger issuers and those with external reviews, there is a lack of consistency in the metrics used to report environmental impacts.
Key insights
- Global green bond issuance in Q1 2019 totaled USD 47.9 billion, representing a 42% increase compared to the USD 33.8 billion issued in Q1 2018.
- Non-financial corporates were the primary drivers of issuance, accounting for 33% (USD 15.9 billion) of the quarterly global total, with the energy sector contributing USD 9.3 billion and property companies contributing USD 2.4 billion.
- Developed markets accounted for 81% of issuance volume, with the USA (USD 11.4 billion), France (USD 8.1 billion), and Canada (USD 3.3 billion) being the top three countries.
- The vast majority of funds (81%) were allocated to three sectors: energy (USD 14.2 billion, 30%), buildings (USD 12.8 billion, 27%), and transport (USD 11.4 billion, 24%).
- Certified Climate Bonds represented 14% of quarterly volumes, an increase from 6% in Q1 2018, with the highest issuance coming from France (USD 2.9 billion) and Australia (USD 1.1 billion).
- Analysis of post-issuance reporting for 1,927 bonds issued before November 2017 shows that 87% of issuance by amount provides reporting, though 14% of raised funds remain unallocated.
- Post-issuance reporting is more prevalent among larger issuers and benchmark-sized bonds (USD 500 million or more), and is positively correlated with the presence of an external review.
- The sustainability and social bond markets in Q1 2019 were led by Germany (USD 2.5 billion), South Korea (USD 1.2 billion), and France (USD 1.1 billion).
Cite the original document
- APA
- Climate Bonds Initiative (2019). Green Bonds Market Summary Q1 2019. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-Bonds-Market-Summary-Q1-2019.pdf
- Chicago
- Climate Bonds Initiative. Green Bonds Market Summary Q1 2019. 2019. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-Bonds-Market-Summary-Q1-2019.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=Climate Bonds Initiative |title=Green Bonds Market Summary Q1 2019 |date=April 2019 |url=https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-Bonds-Market-Summary-Q1-2019.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{climatebondsinitiative2019green, author = {{Climate Bonds Initiative}}, title = {{Green Bonds Market Summary Q1 2019}}, institution = {Climate Bonds Initiative}, year = {2019}, month = apr, url = {https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-Bonds-Market-Summary-Q1-2019.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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