¿De qué manera los enfoques de género fortalecen el desarrollo compatible con el clima?
Summary
This policy brief examines the integration of gender perspectives into climate-compatible development in urban areas of Peru, specifically focusing on the Risk Management and Climate Change Adaptation Networks (GRIDES) in Cajamarca and Huaraz. It identifies that while women's participation has led to implicit gender considerations in local government plans, a lack of explicit gender understanding and systemic barriers—including political, socioeconomic, and cultural obstacles—limit the ability to address gender inequality and differentiated vulnerabilities effectively.
Key insights
- In the urban contexts of Cajamarca and Huaraz, gender approach is primarily understood and promoted as the participation of women in decision-making spaces, rather than a transformative strategy to reduce gender gaps.
- The GRIDES networks have successfully influenced local governments to include disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation in their plans; when women lead discussions, these plans often include an implicit gender approach.
- There is a significant gap in explicit gender understanding within regional and municipal public institutions, leading to local plans that lack concrete measures to address gender inequality and the perception that gender is a theoretical issue only for women.
- Women in urban areas experience differentiated vulnerabilities to climate change and disasters due to their roles in home care and reproduction, such as higher exposure to injuries and diseases during floods because they spend more time in and around the home.
- Political barriers to integrating gender and climate-compatible development include a lack of political will, fragmented implementation across government sectors, low staff competence in gender and environmental issues, and high personnel turnover.
- Socioeconomic and cultural obstacles include the persistence of patriarchal and chauvinist beliefs, a lack of recognition of women's work, and widespread violence against women and girls.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Arana, M. T., Quezada, A., & Clements, R. (2016). ¿De qué manera los enfoques de género fortalecen el desarrollo compatible con el clima? Climate and Development Knowledge Network. https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Peru-gender-brief-ESP-final_0.pdf
- Chicago
- Arana, María Teresa, Alicia Quezada, and Rebecca Clements. ¿De qué manera los enfoques de género fortalecen el desarrollo compatible con el clima? Climate and Development Knowledge Network, 2016. https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Peru-gender-brief-ESP-final_0.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |last1=Arana |first1=María Teresa |last2=Quezada |first2=Alicia |last3=Clements |first3=Rebecca |title=¿De qué manera los enfoques de género fortalecen el desarrollo compatible con el clima? |publisher=Climate and Development Knowledge Network |date=May 2016 |url=https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Peru-gender-brief-ESP-final_0.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{arana2016manera, author = {Arana, María Teresa and Quezada, Alicia and Clements, Rebecca}, title = {{¿De qué manera los enfoques de género fortalecen el desarrollo compatible con el clima?}}, institution = {Climate and Development Knowledge Network}, year = {2016}, month = may, url = {https://cdkn.org/sites/default/files/files/Peru-gender-brief-ESP-final_0.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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