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This document reports on a 2003 workshop by the Institute for Security Studies regarding the Sustainable Livelihoods approach in post-conflict regions. It identifies a 'deadly triad' of conflict, HIV/AIDS, and food insecurity in Africa and argues that sustainable peace requires broad-based economic recovery rather than elite-focused policies. It highlights the operational challenges for aid agencies, including the need for local beneficiary involvement and the integration of humanitarian aid with long-term development, while noting that aid is inherently political.

A briefing by the Institute for Security Studies regarding President Joyce Banda's commitment to cooperate with the International Criminal Court (ICC) regarding Sudanese President Omar Al-Bashir, alongside domestic political and legal developments in Malawi.

This research paper, authored by Antony Altbeker for the Institute for Security Studies, examines the state of the South African Police Service (SAPS) detective service. Based on three months of interaction and interviews, the work explores how South Africa's democratisation and related processes have affected detectives and identifies the professionalism of these officers despite the challenges of working in a high-crime society.

This research paper by Berouk Mesfin provides an African perspective on the United States Africa Command (AFRICOM), evaluating US foreign policy toward Africa, the design and activities of AFRICOM, and the resulting implications for both the US and Africa.

This research paper examines the political stalemate in Sudan following the October 2021 military coup. It analyzes the challenges facing a trilateral mediation mechanism—comprising the UN, AU, and IGAD—as it attempts to bridge deep divisions between the military junta and fragmented civilian opposition groups to establish a legitimate government and a transition plan.

This monograph examines the potential for implementing restorative justice within the South African criminal justice system. It analyzes theoretical principles, international lessons, empirical data from victims and legal professionals, and practical applications such as the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and diversion programs for youth. The document concludes that while the policy environment is favorable and there is openness among legal practitioners, there is a critical need for training, new partnerships, and a shift in mindset to move beyond purely retributive justice.

This policy brief, produced by the African Futures project, uses International Futures (IFs) software to model the potential for a 'Green Revolution' in Africa. It argues that while aggressive policy interventions could make Africa a net food exporter within a decade, such production increases must be coupled with developmental policies to ensure food reaches low-income Africans rather than being exported to rich countries, and must be supported by improvements in water and sanitation to realize health gains.

This monograph by the Institute for Security Studies examines the drivers of violent crime in South Africa through the life stories of men incarcerated for murder, robbery, and rape, arguing that early experiences of abuse, loss, and alienation contribute to criminal careers.

This document is the acknowledgments page for Monograph 136, titled 'It Feels Like It's the End of the World', which focuses on youth perspectives regarding gangs and community violence in Cape Town. It lists the funding bodies, academic contributors, and fieldwork staff involved in the project.

This briefing by the Institute for Security Studies argues that combating piracy off the coast of Somalia requires a simultaneous, coordinated effort on land and sea. It highlights the economic dilemma where piracy remains lucrative while alternative livelihoods are limited, and emphasizes that the establishment of a functional Somali state, secure infrastructure, and the development of coastal fisheries are essential for long-term stability.

This report by the Institute for Security Studies examines the negative consequences of treating intra-African migration as a security threat, specifically focusing on the experience of Agadez in Niger.

This monograph examines the history and current state of child justice in South Africa, specifically detailing the provisions of the new Child Justice Bill and its alignment with international standards.

This research paper by Prof. TD Potgieter examines the historical strategic setting of maritime security in the Indian Ocean, focusing on the transition from traditional trade patterns to European naval dominance and the role of sea power in empire building.

This research paper examines the role of local peace-building organizations in reducing the demand for small arms in Kenya, arguing that community-based, demand-side interventions are more effective in marginalized areas than traditional state-sponsored supply-side regulations.

A briefing on the border dispute between Tanzania and Malawi regarding the demarcation of Lake Malawi, which may be referred to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) following the breakdown of diplomatic negotiations.

This research paper describes a pilot study by the ENACT project that used media monitoring to track the exponential increase of wildlife crime in Southern Africa between 2000 and 2016.

This research paper by Emily Schroeder and Lauren Newhouse examines the use of gender language within United Nations (UN) forums concerning small arms and light weapons (SALW), analyzing documents and meetings from 2001 to 2003.

This statement from the Institute for Security Studies warns of potential violence in South Africa surrounding a 30 June deadline set by anti-immigration groups for 'illegal' foreign nationals to leave the country. The document highlights the risk of peaceful protests degenerating into attacks by armed groups and calls for the South African Police Service (SAPS) and movement leaders to prioritize the protection of lives to avoid a tragedy similar to the 2008 xenophobic riots or the July 2021 unrest.

This research paper examines the legal responsibility for international law violations in Sudan's Darfur region since 2003, arguing that both the Sudanese state and specific individuals must be held accountable to end impunity.

This research paper by the Institute for Security Studies examines the use of sexual violence as a weapon of war in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). It details the scale of attacks, the strategic intent behind the violence to destabilize communities, and the systemic failures that allow impunity, while suggesting regional political pressure and gender-focused conflict resolution as remedies.