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Natural Justice suggests that UNEP diversify reporting channels via hotlines and apps to reach grassroots defenders, establish a coordinated international system for evidence collection, and streamline verification processes through a multi-stakeholder Committee to ensure decisions are made within 72 hours. The organization also advocates for long-term systemic legal reforms and specialized protection programs for women, indigenous peoples, and marginalized groups.

The African Activists for Climate Justice (AACJ) project, implemented by a consortium including Natural Justice, PACJA, Oxfam Novib, AYC, and FEMNET/RECODEF, reports significant progress between 2021 and 2023 in advancing climate justice. Key activities include legal training for judicial actors in West Africa, community-led audits of coal plants, and the creation of youth and women's climate networks. In Senegal, the project supported legal action against industrial pollution in Cayar, influenced the national environmental code, and trained over 700 people in legal empowerment to defend their natural capital.

The Biodiversity Law Centre and Natural Justice provide detailed feedback on a draft White Paper for biodiversity conservation in South Africa. While supporting the document's transformative goals and Afrocentric approach, they argue for stronger constitutional grounding in 'ecologically sustainable development,' clearer definitions of key terms like 'conservation area' and 'wildlife,' and the explicit inclusion of indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLC). They specifically call for the integration of climate change into the problem statement and the removal of GDP as a metric for biodiversity success, warning that such a measure encourages unsustainable growth.

The document serves as a guide for indigenous peoples and local communities to understand their rights and responsibilities under international frameworks regarding biodiversity. It focuses heavily on the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), particularly Articles 8(j) and 10(c), which mandate that parties respect, preserve, and maintain traditional knowledge and encourage customary use of biological resources. The guide outlines various voluntary instruments, such as the Akwé: Kon Guidelines and the Tkarihwaié:ri Ethical Code of Conduct, and discusses other relevant frameworks from the FAO, ILO, and UN. It also identifies key challenges, such as the restrictive nature of 'compatibility' requirements for conservation and the lack of clarity regarding intellectual property rights.

Natural Justice provides legal support to Indigenous peoples and local communities in Africa, specifically in South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Kenya, Benin, Guinea, and Madagascar. The organization focuses on challenging rights infringements related to land, climate change, and extractive projects, and facilitating fair commercial transactions for traditional knowledge. Key initiatives include the development of 'community protocols' to help communities articulate their rights and the production of accessible legal resources, such as 34 national legal reviews and the Living Convention. Natural Justice also engages in international advocacy through the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights and forums like the UNFCCC and CBD.

The document critiques Indonesia's energy policies for prioritizing coal-fired power plants (PLTU) despite escalating climate disasters and socio-economic losses. It highlights the filing of two lawsuits at the Jakarta Administrative Court (PTUN Jakarta) by environmental organizations and affected citizens to challenge the RUKN 2025-2060 and RUPTL 2025-2034, arguing that these plans extend the life of fossil fuel infrastructure and ignore the health and economic impacts on local communities.

The document details a legal challenge by LBH Padang against the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) for failing to enforce sanctions against the PLTU Ombilin power plant. It highlights severe health issues among local children, high rates of acute respiratory infections (ISPA) in the Talawi district, and repeated pollution incidents involving fly ash and bottom ash (FABA). The briefing asserts that the plant's continued operation hinders Indonesia's emission reduction goals and violates the health rights of the local population.

The document asserts that the Trump administration has systematically undermined scientific integrity and rolled back environmental and public health protections, exacerbating existing inequities for marginalized communities. It highlights a decrease in EPA criminal enforcement, the suppression of health data, and the erosion of social safety nets as key drivers of increased risk for low-income and minority populations.

The Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) conducted a survey of 1,586 EPA scientists, finding that 60 percent experienced political interference in the five years preceding the report. The study details how political appointees and the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) manipulated scientific findings on issues like climate change and mercury pollution. It also highlights barriers to free communication, such as fear of retaliation and restrictions on media contact, and notes a decline in job satisfaction and resources. The report recommends elevating the EPA to a cabinet-level agency, strengthening whistleblower protections, and increasing transparency in regulatory decision-making.

The project targeted the use of non-transparent spatial planning to legalize construction in protected areas, particularly problematic small hydropower plants. While the team successfully pressured decision-makers to abandon one large-scale facility, two other cases of illegal planning continued. Key lessons included the need for more extensive capacity building for local organizations and the importance of engaging professional public officials to prevent corruption before decisions become irrevocable.

The Youth Climate Champions Training Materials offer a structured, interactive toolkit for trainers to help youth transition from climate awareness to action. The guide is divided into six sessions: turning personal experience into action, creative community engagement, communication strategies, understanding and designing policy, integrating climate action into various professional paths, and exercising agency as active citizens. It utilizes case studies of South African youth activists to illustrate real-world applications of these tools.