Peran Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan NDC Indonesia 2035
Summary
The document examines the alignment of Indonesia's business sector with the 2035 NDC, highlighting a potential investment opportunity of USD 3.8 trillion. While over 100 Indonesian companies have adopted science-based targets, the report identifies significant barriers including regulatory uncertainty, fragmented institutional responsibility, and a lack of a standardized 'green investment' definition. It proposes solutions such as 'power wheeling' for renewable energy access, blended finance mechanisms, and sectoral decarbonization roadmaps for energy, industry, and transport to ensure the NDC is 'investible' and supports the national goal of net-zero by 2060.
Key insights
- Indonesia's transition to net-zero by 2060 presents a massive economic opportunity, with BNEF estimating potential investment opportunities of USD 3.8 trillion.
- The 2035 NDC outlines two emission scenarios where emissions peak in 2030: a higher emission scenario (LCCP_H) projecting 1,489 MtCO2e by 2035, and a lower emission scenario (LCCP_L) projecting 1,258 MtCO2e by 2035.
- Initial estimates suggest that implementing the 2035 climate targets will require a total investment of Rp7,552.5 trillion (USD 472.6 billion).
- The RUPTL 2025–2034 targets adding approximately 70 GW of new power generation capacity by 2034, with about 76% coming from new and renewable energy, including solar, hydro, wind, geothermal, and some nuclear power.
- There is a significant financing gap for the net-zero 2060 goal, with a requirement of approximately Rp795 trillion (USD 50 billion) per year, while the current gap is around Rp458 trillion (USD 30 billion) per year.
- Private sector investment is hindered by fragmented institutional responsibilities, such as the Ministry of Investment (BKPM) lacking authority over the financial or oil and gas sectors.
- More than 100 Indonesian companies across sectors such as cement, mining, food, and manufacturing have adopted net-zero or science-based targets.
Cite the original document
- APA
- We Mean Business Coalition (2025). Peran Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan NDC Indonesia 2035. https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/IBCSD-WMBC-2025-Peran-Dunia-Usaha-dalam-Mewujudkan-NDC-Indonesia-2035.pdf
- Chicago
- We Mean Business Coalition. Peran Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan NDC Indonesia 2035. 2025. https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/IBCSD-WMBC-2025-Peran-Dunia-Usaha-dalam-Mewujudkan-NDC-Indonesia-2035.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=We Mean Business Coalition |title=Peran Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan NDC Indonesia 2035 |date=November 2025 |url=https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/IBCSD-WMBC-2025-Peran-Dunia-Usaha-dalam-Mewujudkan-NDC-Indonesia-2035.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{wemeanbusinesscoalition2025peran, author = {{We Mean Business Coalition}}, title = {{Peran Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan NDC Indonesia 2035}}, institution = {We Mean Business Coalition}, year = {2025}, month = nov, url = {https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/IBCSD-WMBC-2025-Peran-Dunia-Usaha-dalam-Mewujudkan-NDC-Indonesia-2035.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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