Como a nova NDC brasileira pode estimular o investimento do setor privado em ações climáticas

The briefing outlines Brazil's updated NDC targets for 2035 and argues that the successful implementation of these goals depends on a strong 'Plano Clima' and a collaborative relationship with the private sector. It identifies key opportunities and barriers across land use, agriculture, energy, transport, and industry, while proposing mechanisms to increase transparency and corporate transition planning ahead of COP30.

• Brazil's new NDC sets greenhouse gas emission reduction targets for 2035 of 59% to 67% compared to 2005 levels, which translates to absolute emissions between 0.85 and 1.05 GtCO2e.
• The 'Plano Clima' is the primary instrument for implementing the NDC and is divided into Adaptation (16 groups) and Mitigation (seven sectors: Agriculture, Cities, Energy and Mining, Industry, Land Use Change, Transport, and Waste).
• Land use change is the most significant source of Brazilian emissions, accounting for 48% of greenhouse gases produced in 2023; the BLUES integrated model indicates that stopping illegal deforestation is the most cost-effective strategy for achieving net-zero.
• The energy sector, which accounts for 18% of national emissions, has a high share of renewables (85% of electricity in March 2024), but the document warns that exploring new oil and gas fields, such as at the mouth of the Amazon River, may be incompatible with NDC goals.
• The industrial sector contributes just over 4.5% of emissions and is targeted for a 30% reduction through the 'Nova Indústria Brasil' plan, focusing on areas like bioeconomy and hard-to-abate sectors.
• To attract private investment, the government has introduced financial mechanisms including EcoInvest (blended finance), the Brazilian Emissions Trading System (cap-and-trade), and the Brazil Climate Investment and Ecological Transformation Platform (BIP).
• The document recommends that the government establish economic and fiscal incentives for corporate transition plans and create formal, long-term dialogue spaces between public and private sectors to remove implementation barriers.

APA

We Mean Business Coalition (2025). Como a nova NDC brasileira pode estimular o investimento do setor privado em ações climáticas. https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/CEBDS-WMBC-2025-Brazil-NDC-note_updated_Portuguese.pdf

Chicago

We Mean Business Coalition. Como a nova NDC brasileira pode estimular o investimento do setor privado em ações climáticas. 2025. https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/CEBDS-WMBC-2025-Brazil-NDC-note_updated_Portuguese.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=We Mean Business Coalition |title=Como a nova NDC brasileira pode estimular o investimento do setor privado em ações climáticas |date=March 2025 |url=https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/CEBDS-WMBC-2025-Brazil-NDC-note_updated_Portuguese.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{wemeanbusinesscoalition2025como, author = {{We Mean Business Coalition}}, title = {{Como a nova NDC brasileira pode estimular o investimento do setor privado em ações climáticas}}, institution = {We Mean Business Coalition}, year = {2025}, month = mar, url = {https://www.wemeanbusinesscoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/CEBDS-WMBC-2025-Brazil-NDC-note_updated_Portuguese.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }