ESTRATEGIA CLIMÁTICA DE LARGO PLAZO DE PARA UN DESARROLLO BAJO EN EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO Y RESILIENTE AL CLIMA URUGUAY

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Uruguay's Long-Term Climate Strategy (ECLP) establishes a roadmap toward CO2 neutrality by 2050 and stability in CH4 and N2O emissions. The strategy prioritizes climate adaptation and resilience due to the country's high vulnerability, particularly in its agro-industrial and coastal sectors. Key mitigation pathways include a second energy transformation focusing on electromobility and green hydrogen, the gradual substitution of clinker in cement production, and increasing carbon sequestration through native and commercial forestry. The document also emphasizes a 'Just Transition' to manage employment shifts in the energy and waste sectors, while aligning national efforts with the Paris Agreement's Global Goal on Adaptation.

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  • Uruguay aims for CO2 neutrality by 2050 through an aspirational scenario that combines emission reductions in energy and industry with increased carbon sequestration in the AFOLU sector.
  • The energy sector, which accounts for 92% of CO2 emissions, plans a second transformation focusing on the substitution of fossil fuels with renewables and electricity, the promotion of battery electric vehicles (BEV), and the integration of green hydrogen.
  • In the industrial sector, specifically cement production, Uruguay proposes a gradual substitution of clinker to achieve a 20% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2050 compared to the trend scenario.
  • The AFOLU sector is responsible for 75% of total GHG emissions and 100% of CO2 removals; the strategy proposes maximizing carbon capture through increased native forest (Fnat) and commercial forest (Fmad) areas.
  • Uruguay seeks stability in methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions by 2050, primarily by increasing livestock productivity to reduce emission intensity per unit of product without compromising food production.
  • The waste sector aims to significantly reduce methane emissions through the National Waste Management Plan (PNGR), with aspirational goals of zero or 10% landfilling by 2050.
  • Adaptation is a national priority due to high vulnerability; projections indicate that by the end of the century, sea-level rise could flood up to 12,000 hectares and cause the loss of 2,271 hectares to coastal erosion.
  • The strategy emphasizes a 'Just Transition' to address employment risks, particularly for workers in fossil fuel-based energy and landfill management, while identifying opportunities in renewable energy and circular economy jobs.
  • Uruguay intends to align its national adaptation efforts with the Paris Agreement's Global Goal on Adaptation (GGA) to help achieve political and financial parity between mitigation and adaptation.
  • The country's electricity matrix is already highly decarbonized, with 76% of installed capacity and over 90% of generation coming from renewable sources.

Cite the original document

APA
Stockholm Environment Institute (n.d.). ESTRATEGIA CLIMÁTICA DE LARGO PLAZO DE PARA UN DESARROLLO BAJO EN EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO Y RESILIENTE AL CLIMA URUGUAY. https://leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5198.pdf
Chicago
Stockholm Environment Institute. ESTRATEGIA CLIMÁTICA DE LARGO PLAZO DE PARA UN DESARROLLO BAJO EN EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO Y RESILIENTE AL CLIMA URUGUAY. n.d. https://leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5198.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Stockholm Environment Institute |title=ESTRATEGIA CLIMÁTICA DE LARGO PLAZO DE PARA UN DESARROLLO BAJO EN EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO Y RESILIENTE AL CLIMA URUGUAY |url=https://leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5198.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{stockholmenvironmentinstitutendestrategia, author = {{Stockholm Environment Institute}}, title = {{ESTRATEGIA CLIMÁTICA DE LARGO PLAZO DE PARA UN DESARROLLO BAJO EN EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO Y RESILIENTE AL CLIMA URUGUAY}}, institution = {Stockholm Environment Institute}, url = {https://leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5198.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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