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STRATEGIE DE DEVELOPPEMENT A LONG TERME A FAIBLE EMISSION DE CARBONE ET RESILIENT AU CLIMAT DU TOGO

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The 'STRATEGIE DE DEVELOPPEMENT A LONG TERME A FAIBLE EMISSION DE CARBONE ET RESILIENT AU CLIMAT DU TOGO' (LT-LEDS) is a comprehensive strategic framework designed to guide Togo toward carbon neutrality by 2060. The document outlines a transition to a low-carbon, climate-resilient economy through sectoral transformations in energy, transport, agriculture, forestry, industrial processes, and waste management. It integrates climate goals with national socio-economic development, emphasizing inclusive growth, gender equality, and the mobilization of approximately 11.9 trillion FCFA in investments to mitigate climate risks and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

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  • Togo aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 under its 'conforme' (compliant) scenario, with a potential to accelerate this target to 2050 under a 'very optimistic' scenario. The 'delayed' scenario would push neutrality to 2070.
  • The total investment required to implement the LT-LEDS by 2060 is estimated at 11,920.59 billion FCFA (approximately 19.87 billion USD). This is divided into 8,014.93 billion FCFA for mitigation (67%), 3,344.66 billion FCFA for adaptation (28%), and 561 billion FCFA for transversal aspects (5%).
  • The economic analysis indicates a high socio-economic return on investment, with a cost-benefit ratio (CBR) of 9.31 and a net present value (NPV) of 32,987.2 billion FCFA. The energy sector is identified as the most profitable with a CBR of 28.1, while the waste sector is the least profitable at 1.5.
  • The Agriculture, Forestry, and Other Land Use (AFAT) sector is the primary driver for achieving carbon neutrality, acting as a major carbon sink. The energy sector, including transport, is the second most significant contributor to emission reductions through a transition to renewable energy and green mobility.
  • Togo's greenhouse gas emissions increased significantly between 2000 and 2018, rising from 12,314.09 Gg CO2-eq to 40,990.50 Gg CO2-eq. By 2018, emissions were 3.32 times higher than in 1995.
  • The energy sector targets include reaching 75% renewable energy in the energy mix by 2060 and installing 380 MW of solar and 243 MW of hydroelectric power by the same date.
  • In the transport sector, the strategy aims for 3% of the vehicle fleet to be electric motorcycles and 3% to be electric cars by 2060. It also plans the construction of the Lomé-Cinkassé highway by 2060.
  • The forestry sector targets a forest cover of 30% by 2050 and the restoration of 100% of degraded forest stands by 2060.
  • Agricultural goals include ensuring 85% of agricultural land is under climate-resilient low-carbon practices and 80% of degraded agricultural land is restored by 2060.
  • The strategy identifies severe climate vulnerabilities, particularly in the Savanes region. National temperature increases between 1961 and 2018 ranged from 0.8°C to 1.2°C.
  • Coastal erosion is a critical threat, with the coastline receding at an average rate of 3 to 5 meters per year, and extreme speeds of 10 to 12 meters per year in some segments.
  • Gender integration is a core principle, recognizing that women are more vulnerable due to limited access to land and economic resources. The strategy aims for equitable access to climate finance and decision-making roles for women.
  • The strategy identifies several risks to implementation, including financial volatility, institutional coordination failures, and security risks in the extreme north of the country due to the Sahel crisis.

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APA
Stockholm Environment Institute (2025). STRATEGIE DE DEVELOPPEMENT A LONG TERME A FAIBLE EMISSION DE CARBONE ET RESILIENT AU CLIMAT DU TOGO. https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5174.pdf
Chicago
Stockholm Environment Institute. STRATEGIE DE DEVELOPPEMENT A LONG TERME A FAIBLE EMISSION DE CARBONE ET RESILIENT AU CLIMAT DU TOGO. 2025. https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5174.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Stockholm Environment Institute |title=STRATEGIE DE DEVELOPPEMENT A LONG TERME A FAIBLE EMISSION DE CARBONE ET RESILIENT AU CLIMAT DU TOGO |date=April 2025 |url=https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5174.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{stockholmenvironmentinstitute2025strategie, author = {{Stockholm Environment Institute}}, title = {{STRATEGIE DE DEVELOPPEMENT A LONG TERME A FAIBLE EMISSION DE CARBONE ET RESILIENT AU CLIMAT DU TOGO}}, institution = {Stockholm Environment Institute}, year = {2025}, month = apr, url = {https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5174.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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