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China views BRICS as a platform to build peer group viewpoints and collectively reshape a global governance structure currently led by Western powers. While China seeks a multi-polar order based on fairness and justice, the document notes that BRICS faces challenges in setting a global agenda, evidenced by failures to agree on an IMF head candidate and the Libya issue. The author suggests that BRICS should focus on internal economic cooperation and a gradual approach to transforming the world order, with South Africa's membership expected to enhance development cooperation in Africa.

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  • China views the BRICS summit as a mechanism for emerging powers to collectively influence and reshape an international system that was primarily established and led by Western powers.
  • The BRICS group is not intended to be a counterbalance to Western powers, but rather a means to achieve more equal interaction and a more representative global governance structure based on multi-polarity, justice, fairness, and democracy.
  • BRICS has demonstrated limited capacity to set a global agenda, as seen in its inability to reach a unified position on the Libya issue or a candidate for the head of the IMF.
  • The inclusion of South Africa in BRICS is expected to increase the group's dynamism regarding international development cooperation, particularly within Africa.
  • Since the 2008 financial crisis, BRICS members have been motivated to find new markets and ensure the stability of a fair and free global economy system due to their significant stakes in it.

Cite the original document

APA
Haibin, N. (2011). What does BRICS mean for China? South African Institute of International Affairs. https://saiia.org.za/research/what-does-brics-mean-for-china/
Chicago
Haibin, Niu. What does BRICS mean for China? South African Institute of International Affairs, 2011. https://saiia.org.za/research/what-does-brics-mean-for-china/.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Haibin |first1=Niu |title=What does BRICS mean for China? |publisher=South African Institute of International Affairs |date=23 September 2011 |url=https://saiia.org.za/research/what-does-brics-mean-for-china/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{haibin2011what, author = {Haibin, Niu}, title = {{What does BRICS mean for China?}}, institution = {South African Institute of International Affairs}, year = {2011}, month = sep, url = {https://saiia.org.za/research/what-does-brics-mean-for-china/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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