The EU can increase its climate targets to be in line with a global 1.5degC

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The study concludes that the EU could achieve greenhouse gas reductions of -55% to -62% below 1990 levels by 2030 by scaling best practice policies from member states like Denmark and Germany. Key levers include a faster coal exit, increased electrical energy efficiency, deeper building renovations, and higher emissions standards for transport. Implementing these measures could reduce energy demand by nearly 45% below 2007 levels and increase renewable energy's share of total final energy demand to 45%, suggesting that political will, rather than technical capacity, is the primary barrier to more ambitious targets.

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  • The EU has the potential to increase its 2030 greenhouse gas reduction targets to between -55% and -62% below 1990 levels, which would align with the Paris Agreement's goal of pursuing a 1.5°C limit.
  • The power sector offers the highest potential for emission reductions through three primary drivers: improving electrical energy efficiency on the demand side, accelerating the exit from coal, and maintaining strong support policies for renewable energy sources (RES) to increase deployment rates.
  • Significant reductions in other sectors can be achieved through higher emissions standards and electric vehicle support in transport, faster and deeper renovations of existing buildings, and a combination of circular economy policies and a shift away from fossil fuels in industry.
  • Broad application of best practice policies would result in energy demand falling nearly 45% below the 2007 baseline and renewable energy sources reaching 45% of total final energy demand, both of which significantly exceed the European Commission's proposals of -30% and 27% respectively.
  • The primary obstacle to achieving ambitious greenhouse gas targets is political will rather than technical limitations, although scaling these policies across all member states presents massive challenges.

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APA
NewClimate Institute (2018). The EU can increase its climate targets to be in line with a global 1.5degC. http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/the-eu-can-increase-its-climate-targets-to-be-in-line-with-a-global-15degc
Chicago
NewClimate Institute. The EU can increase its climate targets to be in line with a global 1.5degC. 2018. http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/the-eu-can-increase-its-climate-targets-to-be-in-line-with-a-global-15degc.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=NewClimate Institute |title=The EU can increase its climate targets to be in line with a global 1.5degC |date=4 May 2018 |url=http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/the-eu-can-increase-its-climate-targets-to-be-in-line-with-a-global-15degc |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{newclimateinstitute2018can, author = {{NewClimate Institute}}, title = {{The EU can increase its climate targets to be in line with a global 1.5degC}}, institution = {NewClimate Institute}, year = {2018}, month = may, url = {http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/the-eu-can-increase-its-climate-targets-to-be-in-line-with-a-global-15degc}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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