Le suivi et l’évaluation du processus PNA : opportunités, défis et solutions émergentes

The document outlines the critical role of monitoring and evaluation (M&E) in the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) process, emphasizing that there is no one-size-fits-all approach. It identifies key challenges such as the lack of common measurement criteria, resource constraints, and the complexity of gender integration. To address these, the briefing proposes emerging solutions focused on stakeholder coordination, resource strengthening, and improving data quality, while highlighting country-specific examples from South Africa, Morocco, and Kenya.

• Monitoring and evaluation (M&E) in the NAP process can focus on either the process—tracking the implementation of policies and interventions—or the results, which refer to the actual changes and impacts resulting from those policies.
• Developing countries face significant technical and structural challenges in M&E, including the absence of common measurement criteria for success across different scales, the long timescales of climate change, and insufficient technical capacity due to staff turnover.
• There is a growing need to align national M&E systems with international reporting frameworks, specifically Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
• Emerging solutions to improve M&E include the use of information and communication technologies like mobile phones for data collection, the implementation of gender-responsive indicators, and the creation of intersectoral working groups to ensure sustainable engagement.
• Country examples demonstrate diverse approaches to resource efficiency: Morocco integrated adaptation monitoring into an existing system using available data, Kenya linked its system to existing national M&E structures, and South Africa focused on creating synergies between its M&E framework, NDCs, and SDGs.

APA

Ospina, A. V. (2018). Le suivi et l’évaluation du processus PNA : opportunités, défis et solutions émergentes. NAP Global Network. https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/napgn-fr-2018-snapshot-monitoring-and-evaluation-in-the-nap-process-opportunities-challenges-and-emerging-solutions.pdf

Chicago

Ospina, Angélica V. Le suivi et l’évaluation du processus PNA : opportunités, défis et solutions émergentes. NAP Global Network, 2018. https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/napgn-fr-2018-snapshot-monitoring-and-evaluation-in-the-nap-process-opportunities-challenges-and-emerging-solutions.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |last1=Ospina |first1=Angélica V. |title=Le suivi et l’évaluation du processus PNA : opportunités, défis et solutions émergentes |publisher=NAP Global Network |date=February 2018 |url=https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/napgn-fr-2018-snapshot-monitoring-and-evaluation-in-the-nap-process-opportunities-challenges-and-emerging-solutions.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{ospina2018suivi, author = {Ospina, Angélica V.}, title = {{Le suivi et l’évaluation du processus PNA : opportunités, défis et solutions émergentes}}, institution = {NAP Global Network}, year = {2018}, month = feb, url = {https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/napgn-fr-2018-snapshot-monitoring-and-evaluation-in-the-nap-process-opportunities-challenges-and-emerging-solutions.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }