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The briefing examines the political deadlock in Zimbabwe after the March 2008 elections, where the Zimbabwe Election Commission (ZEC) withheld presidential results despite parliamentary and senatorial outcomes indicating a deeply polarised society. The authors argue that the country is caught between two narratives: one of regime security and sovereignty championed by ZANU-PF, and another of good governance and human security advocated by the MDC and civil society. The document details a severe economic collapse characterized by inflation exceeding 100,000 percent and widespread shortages. It outlines five possible scenarios—a run-off, Mugabe's concession via a transitional government, a state of emergency clamp-down, an outright Tsvangirai victory, or a Mugabe victory—and concludes that stability requires political compromise and maturity over 'winner takes all' politics.

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  • The 29 March 2008 harmonised elections revealed a society that is politically split, with divisions centering on two opposing narratives: ZANU-PF's focus on "sovereignty, land and empowerment" and the opposition's emphasis on "good governance, democratisation and human security".
  • Zimbabwe has experienced a severe economic meltdown resulting from poor policies, marked by unemployment, food and water shortages, a mass exodus of citizens, and inflation rates surpassing 100,000 percent.
  • The Zimbabwe Election Commission (ZEC) has withheld presidential results, leading to suspicions that ZANU-PF is manipulating the outcome and that the ZEC is acting under the influence of government handlers.
  • The international community is viewed as ill-equipped to handle the crisis, with its peace and security architectures failing to effectively address the intransigence of the Zimbabwean leadership.

Cite the original document

APA
Hendricks, C., & Maroleng, C. (2008). Zimbabwe`s Future in the Balance. Institute for Security Studies. https://issafrica.org/iss-today/zimbabwes-future-in-the-balance
Chicago
Hendricks, Cheryl, and Chris Maroleng. Zimbabwe`s Future in the Balance. Institute for Security Studies, 2008. https://issafrica.org/iss-today/zimbabwes-future-in-the-balance.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Hendricks |first1=Cheryl |last2=Maroleng |first2=Chris |title=Zimbabwe`s Future in the Balance |publisher=Institute for Security Studies |date=9 April 2008 |url=https://issafrica.org/iss-today/zimbabwes-future-in-the-balance |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{hendricks2008zimbabwes, author = {Hendricks, Cheryl and Maroleng, Chris}, title = {{Zimbabwe`s Future in the Balance}}, institution = {Institute for Security Studies}, year = {2008}, month = apr, url = {https://issafrica.org/iss-today/zimbabwes-future-in-the-balance}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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