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The report examines the potential for mining companies to share their digital infrastructure—such as high-speed connectivity and data processing technologies—with host communities to catalyze economic diversification and social benefits. It identifies significant barriers, including the 'usage gap' driven by digital illiteracy and a lack of devices, and a pronounced gender digital divide. The document provides policy recommendations to integrate digital connectivity into local content strategies, improve inter-ministerial coordination, and establish public-private partnerships to ensure the long-term sustainability of these networks beyond the mine's life cycle.

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  • Mining companies are increasingly investing in digital technologies to improve operational efficiency and safety, with the global market value of these investments estimated at USD 34 billion in 2023.
  • A significant 'usage gap' exists where people have network coverage but do not use the internet due to high costs, lack of devices, or insufficient skills; in Africa, fixed broadband costs can reach 14.8% of gross national income per capita, far exceeding the 2% global target.
  • Digital infrastructure can create 'horizontal linkages' that benefit non-mining sectors, such as in Senegal where a national digital strategy has enabled local businesses to access procurement markets and diversify income streams.
  • The sustainability of community connectivity projects is often threatened by commodity price cycles; one mining company in South Africa's platinum belt ceased a connectivity program during COVID-19 lockdowns because it became too expensive to support 180,000 people.
  • Regulatory barriers can hinder the adoption of affordable technology; in South Africa, complex licensing and Black Economic Empowerment conditions have deterred international LEO satellite services like Starlink from operating.
  • Digital tools can improve community consultation and transparency, such as the use of blockchain in Peru to track the production route of gold sourced from women mineral selectors.
  • To ensure long-term impact, governments should integrate digital infrastructure into the entire mine life cycle, including the transfer of assets to the community during mine closure.

Cite the original document

APA
Cooper, T., Ramdoo, I., & Tekinbas, E. (2024). LOCAL CONTENT POLICY: SUPPLEMENTARY GUIDANCE. International Institute for Sustainable Development. https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2024-11/leveraging-digital-infrastructure-mining.pdf
Chicago
Cooper, Tracey, Isabelle Ramdoo, and Ege Tekinbas. LOCAL CONTENT POLICY: SUPPLEMENTARY GUIDANCE. International Institute for Sustainable Development, 2024. https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2024-11/leveraging-digital-infrastructure-mining.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Cooper |first1=Tracey |last2=Ramdoo |first2=Isabelle |last3=Tekinbas |first3=Ege |title=LOCAL CONTENT POLICY: SUPPLEMENTARY GUIDANCE |publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development |date=November 2024 |url=https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2024-11/leveraging-digital-infrastructure-mining.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{cooper2024local, author = {Cooper, Tracey and Ramdoo, Isabelle and Tekinbas, Ege}, title = {{LOCAL CONTENT POLICY: SUPPLEMENTARY GUIDANCE}}, institution = {International Institute for Sustainable Development}, year = {2024}, month = nov, url = {https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2024-11/leveraging-digital-infrastructure-mining.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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