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The report assesses three intervention scenarios for the Pandarachirathodu Canal in Kochi, India, to combat degradation, pollution, and flooding. It finds that all three scenarios—ranging from a hybrid 'integrated wetland technology' (IWT) to a comprehensive biodiversity park—are investment worthy. While the highest net benefits (INR 325-331 million) are achieved by combining IWT with nature-based interventions like mangroves and floating wetlands, the highest benefit-to-cost ratio is found in the baseline IWT scenario, yielding INR 9.78 in net benefits for every INR 1 invested.

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  • Canals in Kochi have severely degraded, leading to increased flood risks; a survey of over 300 canalside households revealed that 44% experienced flooding during heavy rainfall and 39% experienced tidal flooding.
  • The report evaluated three scenarios for the Pandarachirathodu Canal: a hybrid integrated wetland technology (IWT) for wastewater and flood prevention; IWT combined with floating wetlands, mangroves, and culvert removal; and a comprehensive plan adding a biodiversity park for ecotourism and job creation.
  • All three analyzed scenarios are considered investment worthy. The highest net benefits, totaling between INR 325 and 331 million, are produced by the combination of IWT with nature-based infrastructure. However, the baseline IWT scenario offers the highest benefit-to-cost ratio, with every INR 1 invested resulting in INR 9.78 in net benefits.

Cite the original document

APA
Kapetanakis,, A. B. B. C. (2024). Canal Restoration in Kochi, India. International Institute for Sustainable Development. https://www.iisd.org/publications/report/nbi-canal-restoration-kochi-india
Chicago
Kapetanakis,, Andrea Bassi,Ronja Bechauf,Edoardo Carlucci,Michail. Canal Restoration in Kochi, India. International Institute for Sustainable Development, 2024. https://www.iisd.org/publications/report/nbi-canal-restoration-kochi-india.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Kapetanakis, |first1=Andrea Bassi,Ronja Bechauf,Edoardo Carlucci,Michail |title=Canal Restoration in Kochi, India |publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development |date=31 July 2024 |url=https://www.iisd.org/publications/report/nbi-canal-restoration-kochi-india |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{kapetanakis2024canal, author = {Kapetanakis,, Andrea Bassi,Ronja Bechauf,Edoardo Carlucci,Michail}, title = {{Canal Restoration in Kochi, India}}, institution = {International Institute for Sustainable Development}, year = {2024}, month = jul, url = {https://www.iisd.org/publications/report/nbi-canal-restoration-kochi-india}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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