Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi

In 2024, global coal-fired power capacity additions reached their lowest level in 20 years at 44 GW, though net capacity still increased by 18.8 GW due to continued growth in China and India. While the EU saw a fourfold increase in retired capacity and the UK became the sixth country to fully exit coal since the Paris Agreement, China and India saw record-high numbers of new plant starts and proposals. In OECD countries, planned coal plants have dropped from 142 in 2015 to five today, with Turkey and Australia remaining among the few with active projects. Turkey specifically is noted as the only OECD country actively increasing coal-based electricity production, despite a 2053 net-zero target and the recent approval of an expansion at the Afşin-Elbistan complex.

• Global coal capacity additions in 2024 were the lowest in two decades, totaling 44 GW, which is approximately 30 GW below the 2004-2024 annual average of 72 GW.
• China and India dominate new coal development, accounting for 107 GW of the 116 GW of new coal plant capacity planned worldwide in 2024. China specifically saw its highest number of coal plant construction starts since 2015, with new plants totaling 94 GW.
• The European Union experienced a significant increase in coal retirements, with decommissioned capacity rising from 2.7 GW in 2023 to 11 GW in 2024, led by Germany with 6.7 GW. The United Kingdom became the sixth country to completely abandon coal-fired power since the Paris Agreement.
• Among 38 OECD member countries, the number of planned coal plants fell from 142 in 2015 to five. Turkey is identified as the only OECD country still actively increasing coal-based electricity production, as it has not retired any coal plants since 2010.
• In Turkey, the Ministry of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change approved the EIA report in December 2024 for the expansion of the Afşin-Elbistan energy complex in Kahramanmaraş, which involves adding two units to be operational by 2028 and remaining in service beyond 2060.

APA

Global Energy Monitor (2025). Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi. https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf

Chicago

Global Energy Monitor. Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi. 2025. https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=Global Energy Monitor |title=Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi |date=April 2025 |url=https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{globalenergymonitor2025ykseli, author = {{Global Energy Monitor}}, title = {{Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi}}, institution = {Global Energy Monitor}, year = {2025}, month = apr, url = {https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }