Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi

The 'Boom and Bust 2025 Global Coal Plant Tracker' report by Global Energy Monitor and partners analyzes global trends in coal-fired power generation for 2024. It highlights a divergence where coal capacity is declining in the EU, UK, and US, while China and India are seeing record levels of new construction and planning. The document specifically details Turkey's position as an OECD outlier that continues to increase coal-based electricity production despite a general decline in new project proposals.

• In 2024, global coal capacity additions reached their lowest level in 20 years at 44 GW, which is approximately 30 GW below the annual average of 72 GW recorded between 2004 and 2024.
• China and India dominate new coal developments; in 2024, these two countries accounted for 107 GW of the 116 GW of new coal plant capacity planned worldwide. China specifically saw its highest number of coal plant construction starts since 2015, totaling 94 GW.
• The European Union saw a fourfold increase in retired coal capacity in 2024, rising from 2.7 GW in 2023 to 11 GW, with Germany leading at 6.7 GW. The United Kingdom became the sixth country to completely abandon coal-fired power since the Paris Agreement by closing its final plant.
• Turkey is identified as the only OECD country actively increasing coal-based electricity production. While it has canceled over 92 GW of projects since 2010 and seen pre-construction capacity drop by nearly 99% since 2015, it has not retired a single coal plant in that period.
• In Turkey, the Ministry of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change approved the Environmental Impact Assessment (ÇED) report in December 2024 for the expansion of the Afşin-Elbistan energy complex in Kahramanmaraş. The project involves adding two units to be built by 2028 and operated until after 2060, with an estimated health cost of 2.6 billion dollars.

APA

Global Energy Monitor (2025). Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi. https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf

Chicago

Global Energy Monitor. Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi. 2025. https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=Global Energy Monitor |title=Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi |date=April 2025 |url=https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{globalenergymonitor2025ykseli, author = {{Global Energy Monitor}}, title = {{Yükseliş ve Çöküş 2025 Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi}}, institution = {Global Energy Monitor}, year = {2025}, month = apr, url = {https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/migration/reports/Boom-and-Bust-Coal-2025-Turkish_3.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }