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The report evaluates global forest landscape restoration (FLR) ambitions by tracking pledges under the Bonn Challenge and commitments within Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) submitted to the UNFCCC. While the 150 million hectare milestone for 2020 was surpassed in May 2017, actual implementation data remains scarce, with reported achievements representing less than 10 percent of the 2020 goal. The document also highlights the role of regional initiatives and new data tools like the Bonn Challenge Barometer and ROAM in improving monitoring and planning.

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  • The 150 million hectare restoration target for 2020 was surpassed in May 2017 following pledges from Bangladesh, Mongolia, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Total Bonn Challenge pledges have increased to 156 million hectares, which represents 45 percent of the overall 2030 goal.
  • Actual implementation of restoration pledges is poorly documented and remains low; current achievements account for less than 10 percent of the 2020 goal. Specific successes include the United States restoring over 12 million hectares and Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province restoring 350,000 hectares via the Billion Tree Tsunami Afforestation Project.
  • Analysis of 165 NDCs shows that 122 contain FLR commitments, but only 20 percent include quantifiable targets. Quantifiable sectoral targets for FLR are estimated at 3.6 million hectares, though 72 percent of these hectare targets are conditional on international support.
  • Economy-wide NDCs with FLR commitments total more than 38 million hectares, while additional FLR-type actions expressed outside official mitigation targets (such as adaptation approaches) add another 41.7 million hectares.
  • Regional efforts are accelerating FLR, including the African Forest Landscape Restoration Initiative (AFR100), the Initiative 20×20 in Latin America, and the Agadir Commitment in the Mediterranean, where nine countries have pledged support.
  • New monitoring and assessment tools are being deployed to close data gaps, including the InfoFLR.org hub, the Bonn Challenge Barometer, the AFR100 Monitoring Framework, and the Restoration Opportunities Assessment Methodology (ROAM), the latter of which has been completed in Malawi, Uganda, Brazil, and Mexico.

Cite the original document

APA
Forest Declaration Assessment (2018). NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS PROGRESS ASSESSMENT. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/2017Goal5.pdf
Chicago
Forest Declaration Assessment. NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS PROGRESS ASSESSMENT. 2018. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/2017Goal5.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Forest Declaration Assessment |title=NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS PROGRESS ASSESSMENT |date=2018 |url=https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/2017Goal5.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{forestdeclarationassessment2018new, author = {{Forest Declaration Assessment}}, title = {{NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS PROGRESS ASSESSMENT}}, institution = {Forest Declaration Assessment}, year = {2018}, url = {https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/2017Goal5.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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