Peluang untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Profitabilitas Petani Kecil Kelapa Sawit di Kalimantan Tengah

This fact sheet, published by the Climate Policy Initiative, examines the productivity and profitability of different organizational models for smallholder oil palm farmers in Central Kalimantan. It compares individual partnerships, cooperatives, and company-managed plasma models, concluding that larger, integrated management structures yield higher harvests and profits.

• Integrated management models, specifically cooperatives and company-managed plasma, outperform individual partnerships in terms of harvest volume and profit per hectare because they enable more efficient planning and risk sharing among members.
• The cooperative plasma model is highly effective at managing production and market risks, achieving 95% of potential harvest levels and offering farmers greater control over their land. However, establishing these cooperatives is hindered by institutional weaknesses, lack of budget accountability, and non-transparent finances.
• Company-managed plasma models achieve high profitability per hectare through a combination of high harvest levels and efficient operational cost management, though they provide less empowerment and benefit to smallholders and communities compared to other models.
• Individual partnership models represent the area of greatest potential for improvement, as they recorded the lowest profit levels and only achieved 52% of their total harvest potential. Independent smallholders are also highly exposed to legal, supply, production, and market risks.
• In Central Kalimantan, smallholders are estimated to manage 15% of all oil palm plantation land, a figure expected to increase significantly by 2020.

APA

Climate Policy Initiative (n.d.). Peluang untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Profitabilitas Petani Kecil Kelapa Sawit di Kalimantan Tengah. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Peluang-untuk-Meningkatkan-Produktivitas-dan-Profitabilitas-Petani-Kecil-Kelapa-Sawit-di-Kalimantan-Tengah-Fact-Sheet-Bahasa.pdf

Chicago

Climate Policy Initiative. Peluang untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Profitabilitas Petani Kecil Kelapa Sawit di Kalimantan Tengah. n.d. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Peluang-untuk-Meningkatkan-Produktivitas-dan-Profitabilitas-Petani-Kecil-Kelapa-Sawit-di-Kalimantan-Tengah-Fact-Sheet-Bahasa.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=Climate Policy Initiative |title=Peluang untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Profitabilitas Petani Kecil Kelapa Sawit di Kalimantan Tengah |url=https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Peluang-untuk-Meningkatkan-Produktivitas-dan-Profitabilitas-Petani-Kecil-Kelapa-Sawit-di-Kalimantan-Tengah-Fact-Sheet-Bahasa.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{climatepolicyinitiativendpeluang, author = {{Climate Policy Initiative}}, title = {{Peluang untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Profitabilitas Petani Kecil Kelapa Sawit di Kalimantan Tengah}}, institution = {Climate Policy Initiative}, url = {https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Peluang-untuk-Meningkatkan-Produktivitas-dan-Profitabilitas-Petani-Kecil-Kelapa-Sawit-di-Kalimantan-Tengah-Fact-Sheet-Bahasa.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }