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Um modelo operacional inovador para as instituições financeiras internacionais do século XXI

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This report by the Climate Policy Initiative (CPI) proposes an innovative operational model for International Financial Institutions (IFIs), specifically Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs), to increase the scale and quality of climate finance for Emerging Markets and Developing Economies (EMDEs). It advocates for a shift from project-by-project funding to national sectoral platforms, the large-scale use of risk-sharing instruments to catalyze private capital, and a comprehensive business model overhaul including an 'originate-to-distribute' approach to optimize balance sheets.

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  • Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) should transition from an ad hoc "project-by-project" approach to a coordinated "national sectoral platform" model. This shift aims to achieve systemic changes and long-term impacts by integrating national financial institutions, such as ministries of finance and national development banks, from the start. Examples of such platforms include Just Energy Transition Partnerships (JETPs) and V20 Climate Prosperity Plans.
  • To mobilize private capital and reduce the cost of capital in EMDEs, MDBs must implement risk-sharing instruments on a larger scale. This includes expanding guarantees, addressing currency exchange risks through local currency financing, and supporting project preparation. The report notes that guarantees were the preferred blended finance tool for private investors, leveraging 26% of all mobilized private finance between 2018 and 2020.
  • The report recommends that MDBs adopt an "originate-to-distribute" business model to replace the current "originate-to-hold" model. In the proposed model, MDBs would originate loans and then sell the majority to the private sector via bond issuance or loan pooling, thereby recycling capital and increasing their lending capacity.
  • There is a critical need for the standardization of products, systems, and performance indicators (KPIs) across MDBs to reduce transaction costs and increase impact. This includes standardizing what constitutes climate-friendly investments and using reverse auctions for concessional capital to increase transparency and efficiency.
  • Domestic financing is a significant but underutilized resource, representing approximately 50% of the climate finance needed in EMDEs. Between 2011 and 2022, 76% of all climate finance flows were captured and spent internally, suggesting that MDBs should focus on capacity building and risk-sharing to activate this local capital.
  • MDBs need to institutionalize crisis-response mechanisms as regular operations to address the current 'polycrisis'. The report highlights that the World Bank's current roadmap indicates it only has sufficient funding for approximately one medium-sized crisis per decade, which is inadequate for the current climate and economic landscape.

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APA
Climate Policy Initiative (2023). Um modelo operacional inovador para as instituições financeiras internacionais do século XXI. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/um-modelo-operacional-inovador-para-as-instituicoes-financeiras-internacionais-do-seculo-xxi/
Chicago
Climate Policy Initiative. Um modelo operacional inovador para as instituições financeiras internacionais do século XXI. 2023. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/um-modelo-operacional-inovador-para-as-instituicoes-financeiras-internacionais-do-seculo-xxi/.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Climate Policy Initiative |title=Um modelo operacional inovador para as instituições financeiras internacionais do século XXI |date=13 November 2023 |url=https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/um-modelo-operacional-inovador-para-as-instituicoes-financeiras-internacionais-do-seculo-xxi/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{climatepolicyinitiative2023modelo, author = {{Climate Policy Initiative}}, title = {{Um modelo operacional inovador para as instituições financeiras internacionais do século XXI}}, institution = {Climate Policy Initiative}, year = {2023}, month = nov, url = {https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/um-modelo-operacional-inovador-para-as-instituicoes-financeiras-internacionais-do-seculo-xxi/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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