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The global green bond market saw a 26% year-on-year decline in issuance volume during H1 2020, totaling USD 91.6 billion, likely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. While green issuance slowed, there was a surge in 'pandemic' labeled debt (approximately USD 75 billion) and social/sustainability bonds (USD 94.4 billion). Developed markets dominated the landscape, contributing 82% of issuance, with the US and France leading. Government-backed entities and non-financial corporates were the most prominent issuer types, and energy remained the most popular use of proceeds category at 34%.

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  • Green bond issuance in the first half of 2020 decreased by 26% compared to the previous year, with a total volume of USD 91.6 billion across 439 deals.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic likely slowed green bond growth, leading governments to issue approximately USD 75 billion in debt specifically carrying a "pandemic" label in H1 2020.
  • Social and sustainability bonds saw significant growth, reaching USD 94.4 billion in labelled debt during H1 2020, which is double the previous figures.
  • Developed Markets (DM) accounted for 82% of green bond issuance in H1 2020, an increase of 7% from H1 2019, while Emerging Markets (EM) share fell from 21% to 13%.
  • The United States and France were the top two countries for issuance, representing 19% and 16% of the market respectively.
  • Energy was the most frequent use of proceeds category at 34%, supported by the entry of grid operators into the market.
  • Government-backed entities saw a 9% year-on-year increase in green bonds, totaling USD 21.9 billion, with French railway issuers Société du Grand Paris and SNCF contributing 30% of this category.
  • Certified Climate Bonds (CCBs) represented 25% of H1 2020 volumes, with Chile and the Netherlands being the top sovereign issuers in this category.

Cite the original document

APA
Climate Bonds Initiative (2020). Green bond market summary H1 2020. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-bonds-market-summary-H1-2020.pdf
Chicago
Climate Bonds Initiative. Green bond market summary H1 2020. 2020. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-bonds-market-summary-H1-2020.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Climate Bonds Initiative |title=Green bond market summary H1 2020 |date=August 2020 |url=https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-bonds-market-summary-H1-2020.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{climatebondsinitiative2020green, author = {{Climate Bonds Initiative}}, title = {{Green bond market summary H1 2020}}, institution = {Climate Bonds Initiative}, year = {2020}, month = aug, url = {https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Green-bonds-market-summary-H1-2020.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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