中国的绿色债券发行与机遇报告

The report assesses China's green investment potential, highlighting a need for 3 to 4 trillion RMB annually by 2030. It examines the role of green bonds as a primary financing tool, the impact of regional green finance pilot zones, and the necessity of aligning domestic green definitions with international standards to attract global capital. It also explores opportunities in 'new infrastructure' post-COVID-19 and the transition of high-emission 'brown' industries.

• China faces a significant green investment gap, with an estimated annual requirement of 3 to 4 trillion RMB by 2030. Only 10%-15% of this is covered by fiscal expenditure, leaving a gap of approximately 2 trillion RMB annually that must be filled by social capital, including green bonds and credit.
• The '13th Five-Year Plan' has generated substantial investment needs across several sectors: clean energy (over 1.6 trillion RMB), low-carbon transport (over 3.4 trillion RMB), green buildings (over 1.65 trillion RMB), sewage treatment (over 564 billion RMB), and harmless waste treatment (over 251.8 billion RMB).

APA

邵欢, Boulle, B., 吴艳静, 龙雨青, & 张睿 (2020). 中国的绿色债券发行与机遇报告. Climate Bonds Initiative. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%80%BA%E5%88%B8%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%BA%E9%81%87%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A.pdf

Chicago

邵欢, Bridget Boulle, 吴艳静, 龙雨青, and 张睿. 中国的绿色债券发行与机遇报告. Climate Bonds Initiative, 2020. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%80%BA%E5%88%B8%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%BA%E9%81%87%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |last1=邵欢 |last2=Boulle |first2=Bridget |last3=吴艳静 |last4=龙雨青 |last5=张睿 |title=中国的绿色债券发行与机遇报告 |publisher=Climate Bonds Initiative |date=October 2020 |url=https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%80%BA%E5%88%B8%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%BA%E9%81%87%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{2020, author = {邵欢 and Boulle, Bridget and 吴艳静 and 龙雨青 and 张睿}, title = {{中国的绿色债券发行与机遇报告}}, institution = {Climate Bonds Initiative}, year = {2020}, month = oct, url = {https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%80%BA%E5%88%B8%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%BA%E9%81%87%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }