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Bringing fairness to international justice
The document provides a comprehensive guide for African legal practitioners on the role of defence counsel within the International Criminal Court (ICC). It argues that the legitimacy of international criminal justice depends on the fairness of trials, which requires competent defence teams and 'equality of arms' between the prosecution and the defence. The text addresses common myths regarding the ICC's perceived bias against Africa, detailing the court's structural mechanisms for protecting the rights of the accused, such as the Office of Public Counsel for the Defence (OPCD) and the legal aid system. It concludes with recommendations for African lawyers, bar associations, and the African Union to increase professional engagement with the ICC to strengthen both international and national criminal justice systems.
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Document type: Guide