Delivering on the Clean Energy Economy
Summary
This research paper analyzes the development of solar PV and wind industries in China, Germany, India, Japan, and the United States from 2001 to 2011. It examines how these countries used policy to balance the growth of domestic manufacturing and 'green jobs' with the need for affordable, low-cost clean energy. The study, produced by a collaboration of five research institutions, evaluates the entire value chain from R&D to power generation and is supported by an interactive Data Explorer Tool.
Key insights
- The research paper analyzes the solar PV and wind industries in China, Germany, India, Japan, and the United States from 2001–2011 to identify successful policy strategies for installations and the stable growth of domestic manufacturing capacity.
- Global electricity production from non-hydro renewable energy sources is projected to grow more than eight-fold between 2009 and 2035, provided countries implement existing commitments, which is expected to attract nearly US$3 trillion in investment.
- Policymakers face a political challenge in balancing two primary goals: the creation of robust domestic industries (to create 'green jobs') and the delivery of affordable domestic energy, as there is little political support for strategies that are highly import-dependent or that raise energy costs.
- The study, a collaboration between World Resources Institute, Institute for Global Environmental Strategies, Öko Institut, Renmin University of China, and The Energy and Resources Institute, evaluates policies across the entire value chain, including research and development (R&D), manufacturing, installation, and power generation.
Cite the original document
- APA
- World Resources Institute (n.d.). Delivering on the Clean Energy Economy. https://www.wri.org/research/delivering-clean-energy-economy
- Chicago
- World Resources Institute. Delivering on the Clean Energy Economy. n.d. https://www.wri.org/research/delivering-clean-energy-economy.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=World Resources Institute |title=Delivering on the Clean Energy Economy |url=https://www.wri.org/research/delivering-clean-energy-economy |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{worldresourcesinstitutenddelivering, author = {{World Resources Institute}}, title = {{Delivering on the Clean Energy Economy}}, institution = {World Resources Institute}, url = {https://www.wri.org/research/delivering-clean-energy-economy}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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